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The norm in classical Sobolev spaces can be expressed as a difference quotient. This expression can be used to generalize the space to the fractional smoothness case. Because the difference quotient is based on shifting the function, it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Rita Ferreira , Peter Hästö , Ana Margarida Ribeiro

In this paper, as the second in our series of papers on differential geometry of microlinear Frolicher spaces, we study differenital forms. The principal result is that the exterior differentiation is uniquely determined geometrically, just…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Hirokazu Nishimura

This paper investigates the relationship between a system of differential equations and the underlying geometry associated with it. The geometry of a surface determines shortest paths, or geodesics connecting nearby points, which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Atkins

Sequences of Levy transformations for the Darboux system of conjugates nets in multidimensions are studied. We show that after a suitable number of Levy transformations, with at least a Levy transformation in each direction, we get closed…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Q. P. Liu , Manuel Mañas

Locally variational systems of differential equations on smooth manifolds, having certain de Rham cohomology group trivial, automatically possess a global Lagrangian. This important result due to Takens is, how-ever, of sheaf-theoretic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Zbyněk Urban , Jana Volná

We establish a congruence modulo four in the real Schubert calculus on the Grassmannian of m-planes in 2m-space. This congruence holds for fibers of the Wronski map and a generalization to what we call symmetric Schubert problems. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile , Igor Zelenko

It is shown that in a tower of coverings the regularized determinant of a generalized Laplacian converges to the $L^2$-determinant. This shows generic nontriviality of analytic torsion or regularized determinants since the…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Anton Deitmar

The method of geodesic deviations provides analytic approximations to geodesics in arbitrary background space-times. As such the method is a useful tool in many practical situations. In this note we point out some subtleties in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 G. Koekoek , J. W. van Holten

Using real-variable methods, we characterise multipliers for general classes of Hardy--Orlicz spaces, unifying and extending several classical results due to Hardy and Littlewood; Duren and Shields; Paley; and others. Applications of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Odysseas Bakas , Sandra Pott , Salvador Rodriguez-Lopez , Alan Sola

$W$-algebras are certain algebraic structures associated to a finite dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ and a nilpotent element $f$ via Hamiltonian reduction. In this note we give a review of a recent approach to the study of (classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Daniele Valeri

A linear map between two vector spaces has a very important characteristic: a determinant. In modern theory two generalizations of linear maps are intensively used: to linear complexes (the nilpotent chains of linear maps) and to non-linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Anokhina , A. Morozov , Sh. Shakirov

We describe a method for computing discriminants for a large class of families of isolated determinantal singularities -- more precisely, for subfamilies of ${\mathcal G}$-versal families. The approach intrinsically provides a decomposition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Anne Frühbis-Krüger

After the language of module and theirs morphisms, this short course presents matricial calculus and determinants in a commutative ring as appliction of ``remarquable identities'' in the ring of polynomials with integer coefficients with…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Alexis Marin

We consider the eigenvalues of non-Hermitian random matrices in the symmetry class of the symplectic Ginibre ensemble, which are known to form a Pfaffian point process in the plane. It was recently discovered that the limiting correlation…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Sung-Soo Byun , Markus Ebke , Seong-Mi Seo

We study the geometry of the secant and tangential variety of a cominuscule and minuscule variety, e.g. a Grassmannian or a spinor variety. Using methods inspired by statistics we provide an explicit local isomorphism with a product of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Laurent Manivel , Mateusz Michałek

A formal definition of the graded algebra $\mathcal{R}$ of modular linear differential operators is given and its properties are studied. An algebraic structure of the solutions to modular linear differential equations (MLDEs) is shown. It…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Fumitoshi Yamashita

We give a new proof of the fact that the vanishing of generalized Wronskians implies linear dependence of formal power series in serveral variables. Our results are also valid for quotients of germs of analytic functions.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-02 Keith Ball , Cynthia Parks , Wai Yan Pong

A differential algebra of nonlinear generalized functions is presented as a tool for a wide range of nonsmooth nonlinear problems. The power of the differential algebra is used to do mathematical calculations or proofs; then the final…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

We develop a new eigenvalue method for solving structured polynomial equations over any field. The equations are defined on a projective algebraic variety which admits a rational parameterization by a Khovanskii basis, e.g., a Grassmannian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-23 Barbara Betti , Marta Panizzut , Simon Telen

We interpret a formula established by Lapid-M\'{\i}nguez on real regular representations of ${\rm GL}_n$ over a local non-archimedean field as a matrix determinant. We use the Lewis Carroll determinant identity to prove new relations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Léa Bittmann
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