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Related papers: Discrete KP equation with self-consistent sources

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We consider point sources in hyperbolic equations discretized by finite differences. If the source is stationary, appropriate source discretization has been shown to preserve the accuracy of the finite difference method. Moving point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Ylva Ljungberg Rydin , Martin Almquist

The method of squared eigenfunction potentials (SEP) is developed systematically to describe and gain new information about Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy and its reductions. Interrelation to the tau-function method is discussed in…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

Hirota's discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation (dKdV) is an integrable partial difference equation on 2-dimensional integer lattice, which approaches the Korteweg-de Vries equation in a continuum limit. We find new transformations to other…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-24 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

The paper presents two results. First it is shown how the discrete potential modified KdV equation and its Lax pairs in matrix form arise from the Hirota-Miwa equation by a 2-periodic reduction. Then Darboux transformations and binary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 Ying Shi , Jonathan Nimmo , Junxiao Zhao

An extension of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy defined via scalar pseudo-differential operators was studied in [16, 20]. In this paper, we represent the extended KP hierarchy into the form of bilinear equation of (adjoint)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-08-06 Jiaping Lu , Chao-Zhong Wu

In this paper, we consider the derivation of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation for cold ion-acoustic wave in the long wavelength limit of the two-dimensional quantum Euler-Poisson system, under different scalings for varying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Huimin Liu , Xueke Pu

We introduce a collection of nonlinear integrable partial differential-difference equations that are satisfied by the one-point distribution functions of some classical integrable KPZ models. Moreover, these equations can be regarded as…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-23 C. Alexander Rodriguez

We discuss an extension of the modified method of simplest equation for obtaining exact analytical solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. The extension includes the possibility for use of: (i) more than one simplest…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-09 Nikolay K. Vitanov

A characterization of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili hierarchy of type C (CKP) in terms of the KP tau-function is given. Namely, we prove that the CKP hierarchy can be identified with the restriction of odd times flows of the KP hierarchy on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-06-09 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

In this paper, a theory of hyperelliptic functions based on multidimensional sigma functions is developed and explicit formulas for hyperelliptic solutions to the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations KP-I and KP-II are obtained. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Takanori Ayano , Victor M. Buchstaber

The KP-I equation arises as a weakly nonlinear model equation for gravity-capillary waves with Bond number $\beta>1/3$, also called strong surface tension. This equation has recently been shown to have a family of nondegenerate, symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Mats Ehrnström , Mark D. Groves

In this paper we study the $5$th Order Kadomstev-Petviashvili (KP) equations posed on the real line. In particular we adapt the energy estimate argument from Guo-Molinet (arXiv:2404.12364v1 [math.AP]) to conclude unconditional uniqueness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 James Patterson

We report complex PT-symmetric multi-soliton solutions to the Korteweg de-Vries equation that asymptotically contain one-soliton solutions, with each of them possessing the same amount of finite real energy. We demonstrate how these…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring

We first show that the quasiclassical limit of the squared eigenfunction symmetry constraint of the Sato operator for the mKP hierarchy leads to a reduction of the Sato function for the dispersionless mKP hierarchy. The constrained…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

The KdV equation with self-consistent sources (KdVES) is used as a model to illustrate the method. A generalized binary Darboux transformation (GBDT) with an arbitrary time-dependent function for the KdVES as well as the formula for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Yunbo Zeng , Yijun Shao , Weimin Xue

A complete classification of compacton solutions is carried out for a generalization of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation involving nonlinear dispersion in two and higher spatial dimensions. In particular, precise conditions are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

In this paper, we construct the bilinear identities for the wave functions of an extended B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (BKP) hierarchy, which contains two types of (2+1)-dimensional Sawada-Kotera equation with a self-consistent source…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-04 Runliang Lin , Tiancheng Cao , Xiaojun Liu , Yunbo Zeng

In this paper squared eigenfunction symmetry of the differential-difference modified Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (D$\Delta$mKP) hierarchy and its constraint are considered. Under the constraint, the Lax triplets of the D$\Delta$mKP hierarchy,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-21 Kui Chen , Cheng Zhang , Da-jun Zhang

Various solutions to the discrete Schwarzian KdV equation are discussed. We first derive the bilinear difference equations of Hirota type of the discrete Schwarzian KP equation, which is decomposed into three discrete two-dimensional Toda…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-03-18 Mike Hay , Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda

The reduction by restricting the spectral parameters $k$ and $k'$ on a generic algebraic curve of degree $\mathcal{N}$ is performed for the discrete AKP, BKP and CKP equations, respectively. A variety of two-dimensional discrete integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-27 Wei Fu , Frank Nijhoff