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We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for fundamental solutions of general non-divergence form parabolic operators with H\"older continuous coefficients. The result we obtain is essentially based on parametrix method.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Mourad Choulli , Giorgio Metafune

We construct the fundamental solution of second order parabolic equations in non-divergence form under the assumption that the coefficients are of Dini mean oscillation in the spatial variables. We also prove that the fundamental solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Hongjie Dong , Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee

We consider time-inhomogeneous, second order linear parabolic partial differential equations of the non-divergence type, and assume the ellipticity and the continuity on the coefficient of the second order derivatives and the boundedness on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Seiichiro Kusuoka

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the fundamental solution of second-order parabolic operators in non-divergence form under minimal regularity assumptions. Specifically, we show that the upper and lower bounds follow from the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee , Georgios Sakellaris

In this paper we continue the study on intrinsic Harnack inequality for non- homogeneous parabolic equations in non-divergence form initiated by the first author in [1]. We establish a forward-in-time intrinsic Harnack inequality, which in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Vedansh Arya , Vesa Julin

We establish the interior and boundary H\"older continuity of possibly sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations whose prototype is \[ \partial_t\big(|u|^{p-2}u\big)-\Delta_p u=0,\quad p>1. \] The proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao

We establish the local H\"older continuity for the nonnegative weak solutions of certain doubly nonlinear parabolic equations possessing a singularity in the time derivative part and a degeneracy in the principal part. The proof involves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Eurica Henriques , Rojbin Laleoglu

We study local regularity for nonlocal doubly degenerate parabolic equations. The model equation is \begin{equation*}\begin{split}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Qifan Li

We study local boundedness and H\"older continuity of a parabolic equation involving the fractional $p$-Laplacian of order $s$, with $0<s<1$, $2\leq p < \infty$, with a general right hand side. We focus on obtaining precise H\"older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Alireza Tavakoli

We study boundary regularity of viscosity solutions to fully nonlinear degenerate or singular parabolic equations. The gradient-dependent degeneracy or singularity, along with the time derivative, introduces significant challenges beyond…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Hyungsung Yun

This paper proves H\"older continuity of viscosity solutions to certain nonlocal parabolic equations that involve a generalized fractional time derivative of Marchaud or Caputo type. As a necessary and preliminary result, this paper first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Mark Allen

In this paper, we systematically study weak solutions of a linear singular or degenerate parabolic equation in a mixed divergence form and nondivergence form, which arises from the linearized fast diffusion equation and the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

This paper is devoted to studying the local behavior of non-negative weak solutions to the doubly non-linear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u^q - \text{div}\big(|D u|^{p-2}D u\big) = 0 \end{equation*} in a space-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

In this paper, we are concerned with regularity of nonlocal stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type. By using Companato estimates and Sobolev embedding theorem, we first show the H\"{o}lder continuity (locally in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Guangying Lv , Hongjun Gao , Jinlong Wei , Jiang-Lun Wu

We investigate existence and regularity of weak solutions of a 1-dimensional parabolic differential equation with a non-constant H\"older diffusion coefficient and a rough forcing term. Such an equation appears in studying the 1-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Majed Sofiani

We demonstrate two proofs for the local H\"older continuity of possibly sign-changing solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations whose prototype is \[ \partial_t\big(|u|^{q-1}u\big)-\Delta_p u=0,\quad p>2,\quad 0<q<p-1. \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Leah Schätzler

We prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the fundamental solutions of a class of degenerate parabolic equations satisfying a weak Hormander condition. The bound is independent of the smoothness of the coefficients and generalizes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Alberto Lanconelli , Andrea Pascucci , Sergio Polidoro

We study the De Giorgi-Moser-Nash estimates of higher-order parabolic equations in divergence form with complex-valued, measurable, bounded, uniformly elliptic (in the sense of G$\mathring{a}$rding inequality) and time-independent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Guoming Zhang

We study a parabolic equation for the fractional $p-$Laplacian of order $s$, for $p\ge 2$ and $0<s<1$. We provide space-time H\"older estimates for weak solutions, with explicit exponents. The proofs are based on iterated discrete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren , Martin Strömqvist

Two-sided Gaussian estimates for the fundamental solution of a second order linear parabolic differential equation are upper and lower bounds in terms of the fundamental solution of the classical heat conduction equation. In his seminal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 D. G. Aronson
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