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We are concerned with the time decay rates of strong solutions to a non-conservative compressible viscous two-phase fluid model in the whole space R3. Compared to the previous related works, the main novelty of this paper lies in the fact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Huaqiao Wang , Juan Wang , Guochun Wu , Yinghui Zhang

A main result of this paper establishes the global stability of the three-dimensional MHD equations near a background magnetic field with mixed fractional partial dissipation with $\alpha, \beta\in(\frac{1}{2}, 1]$. Namely, the velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Xuemin Deng , Yuelong Xiao , Aibin Zang

Note that some classic fluid dynamical systems such as the Navier-Stokes equations, Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), Boussinesq equations, and etc are observably different from each other but obey some energy inequalities of the similar type. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Jinkai Li , Meng Wang , Wendong Wang

This paper studies the one dimensional Navier-Stokes-Fourier-Korteweg system of equations describing the evolution of a heat-conducting compressible fluid that exhibits viscosity and capillarity. The main goal of the present analysis is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Ramón G. Plaza , José M. Valdovinos

In this paper, we investigate a three-dimensional fluid-particle coupled model. % in whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. This model combines the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations with the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation via the momentum and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Man Wu

The Hamiltonian structures of the incompressible ideal fluid, including entropy advection, and magnetohydrodynamics are investigated by making use of Dirac's theory of constrained Hamiltonian systems. A Dirac bracket for these systems is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Cristel Chandre , Philip J. Morrison , Emanuele Tassi

A main result of this paper establishes the global stability of the 3D MHD equations with mixed partial dissipation near a background magnetic field in the domain $\Omega=\mathbb{T}^2\times\mathbb{R}$ with $\mathbb{T}^2=[0, 1]^2$. More…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Xuemin Deng , Yuelong Xiao , Aibin Zang

Space-time evolution and subsequent particle production from minimally viscous ($\eta/s$=0.08) QGP fluid is studied using the 2nd order Israel-Stewart's theory of dissipative relativistic fluid. Compared to ideal fluid, energy density or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. K. Chaudhuri

We study the Cauchy problem of three-dimensional compressible non-isentropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluids with both interior and far field vacuum states. Applying delicate energy estimates, initial layer analysis, and continuation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Yang Liu , Xin Zhong

We study the large time behavior of solutions near a constant equilibrium to the compressible Euler-Maxwell system in $\r3$. We first refine a global existence theorem by assuming that the $H^3$ norm of the initial data is small, but the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Zhong Tan , Yanjin Wang , Yong Wang

We prove sharp estimates for the decay in time of solutions to a rather general class of non-local in time subdiffusion equations on a bounded domain subject to a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Important special cases are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Vicente Vergara , Rico Zacher

A shell-type model of an inviscid fluid, previously considered in the literature, is investigated in absence of external force. Energy dissipation of positive solutions is proved and decay of energy like $t^{-2}$ is established.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-12 D. Barbato , F. Flandoli , F. Morandin

In this paper, we consider the full compressible, viscous, non-resistive MHD system under the assumption that the fluids move on a plane while the magnetic field is oriented vertically. Within the framework of Besov spaces, by introducing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Xiaoping Zhai , Shunhang Zhang

This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of smooth solutions to the generalized Hall-magneto-hydrodynamics system (1.1) with one single diffusion on the whole space $\mathbb R^3$. We establish that, in the inviscid resistive case, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Mimi Dai , Han Liu

Vortex line and magnetic line representations are introduced for description of flows in ideal hydrodynamics and MHD, respectively. For incompressible fluids it is shown that the equations of motion for vorticity ${\bf \Omega}$ and magnetic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Kuznetsov , V. P. Ruban

We study the global well-posedness of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. The hydrodynamic system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations for the fluid velocity coupled with a reduced from of the Maxwell equations for the magnetic field.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Chengfei Ai , Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

Cauchy problem for 3D incompressible Hall-magnetohydrodynamics (Hall-MHD) system with fractional Laplacians is studied. First, global well-posedness of small-energy solutions with general initial data in $H^s$, $s>\frac{5}{2}$, is proved.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Huali Zhang , Kun Zhao

We study the small data global well-posedness and time-decay rates of solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D compressible Navier-Stokes-Allen-Cahn equations via a refined pure energy method. In particular, the optimal decay rates of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Xiaopeng Zhao

Equations of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) play an important role in the studies of turbulence, astrophysics, and plasma physics. These equations possess remarkable geometric structures and symmetries. Indeed, they admit a geodesic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Michael Roop

This paper considers magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) and some of its applications from the perspective of differential geometry, considering the dynamics of an ideal fluid flow and magnetic field on a general three-dimensional manifold, equipped…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 Andrew D. Gilbert , Jacques Vanneste