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We describe an algebraic chain level construction that models the passage from an arbitrary topological space to its free loop space. The input of the construction is a categorical coalgebra, i.e. a curved coalgebra satisfying certain…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Manuel Rivera

We introduce a natural Hopf algebra structure on the space of noncommutative symmetric functions which was recently studied as a vector space by Rosas and Sagan. The bases for this algebra are indexed by set partitions. We show that there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Christophe Reutenauer , Mercedes Rosas , Mike Zabrocki

In this paper, we give a linear basis of a free Rota-Baxter system on a set by using the Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov bases method and then we obtain a left counital Hopf algebra structure on a free Rota-Baxter system.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Jianjun Qiu , Yuqun Chen

Let $H$ be a connected graded Hopf algebra over a field of characteristic zero and $K$ an arbitrary graded Hopf subalgebra of $H$. We show that there is a family of homogeneous elements of $H$ and a total order on the index set that satisfy…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 C. -C. Li , G. -S. Zhou

A half-commutative orthogonal Hopf algebra is a Hopf *-algebra generated by the self-adjoint coefficients of an orthogonal matrix corepresentation $v=(v_{ij})$ that half commute in the sense that $abc=cba$ for any $a,b,c \in \{v_{ij}\}$.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Julien Bichon , Michel Dubois-Violette

By applying a recent construction of free Baxter algebras, we obtain a new class of Hopf algebras that generalizes the classical divided power Hopf algebra. We also study conditions under which these Hopf algebras are isomorphic.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 George E. Andrews , Li Guo , William Keigher , Ken Ono

This thesis introduces a way to build Markov chains out of Hopf algebras. The transition matrix of a "Hopf-power Markov chain" is (the transpose of) the matrix of the coproduct-then-product operator on a combinatorial Hopf algebra with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-05 C. Y. Amy Pang

Let $k$ be a field. In this paper, we introduce the notions of $\textit{reduction order}$ and $\textit{reduction-factorization}$ on words, and use them to show that any right or left Noetherian pointed Hopf algebra over $k$ is affine. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Huan Jia , Yinhuo Zhang

The objects of study in this paper are Hopf algebras $H$ which are finitely generated algebras over an algebraically closed field and are extensions of a commutative Hopf algebra by a finite dimensional Hopf algebra. Basic structural and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Kenneth Brown , Miguel Couto

In this paper, we first endow the space of decorated planar rooted forests with a coproduct that equips it with the structure of a bialgebra and further a Moerdijk Hopf algebra. We also present a combinatorial description of this coproduct,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Loic Foissy , Xiao-Song Peng , Yunzhou Xie , Yi Zhang

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for an ambiskew polynomial ring to have a Hopf algebra structure of a certain type. This construction generalizes many known Hopf algebras, for example U(sl2), U_q(sl2) and the enveloping…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Jonas T. Hartwig

We formulate the Hopf algebra underlying the su(2|2) worldsheet S-matrix of the AdS_5 x S^5 string in the AdS/CFT correspondence. For this we extend the previous construction in the su(1|2) subsector due to Janik to the full algebra by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan Plefka , Fabian Spill , Alessandro Torrielli

The present article takes advantage of the properties of algebras in the category of S-modules (twisted algebras) to investigate further the fine algebraic structure of Hopf operads. We prove that any Hopf operad P carries naturally the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Muriel Livernet , Frederic Patras

Hopf structure of the prototype realizations of the W(2)-algebra and also N=1 superconformal algebra are obtained using the bosonic and also fermionic Feigin-Fuchs type of free massless scalar fields in the operator product expansion (OPE)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. Ozer

In this paper we investigate pointed Hopf algebras via quiver methods. We classify all possible Hopf structures arising from minimal Hopf quivers, namely basic cycles and the linear chain. This provides full local structure information for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Hua-Lin Huang , Yu Ye , Qing Zhao

We construct the vector space dual to the space of right-invariant differential forms construct from a first order differential calculus on inhomogeneous quantum group. We show that this vector space is equipped with a structure of a Hopf…

q-alg · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Lagraa , N. Touhami

Combinatorial Hopf algebras give a linear algebraic structure to infinite families of combinatorial objects, a technique further enriched by the categorification of these structure via the representation theory of families of algebras. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Farid Aliniaeifard , Nathaniel Thiem

We endow the space of rooted planar trees with an structure of Hopf algebra. We prove that variations of such a structure lead to Hopf algebras on the spaces of labelled trees, $n$--trees, increasing planar trees and sorted trees. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Diego Arcis , Sebastián Márquez

We study the Hopf structure of a class of dual operator algebras corresponding to certain semigroups. This class of algebras arises in dilation theory, and includes the noncommutative analytic Toeplitz algebra and the multiplier algebra of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Matthew Kennedy , Dilian Yang

In this paper, we construct a bialgebraic and further a Hopf algebraic structure on top of subgraphs of a given graph. Further, we give the dual structure of this Hopf algebraic structure. We study the algebra morphisms induced by graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Xiaomeng Wang , Shoujun Xu , Xing Gao