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We define a new kind of crossing number which generalizes both the bipartite crossing number and the outerplanar crossing number. We calculate exact values of this crossing number for many complete bipartite graphs and also give a lower…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Adrian Riskin

We calculate the outerplanar crossing numbers of complete multipartite graphs which have $n$ partite sets with $m$ vertices and one partite set with $p$ vertices, where either $p|mn$ or $mn|p$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Riskin

The crossing number of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of pairwise intersections of edges among all drawings of $G$. In this paper, we study the crossing number of $K_{n,n}-nK_2$, $K_n\times P_2$, $K_n\times P_3$ and $K_n\times C_4$.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Yuansheng Yang , Baigong Zheng , Xiaohui Lin , Xirong Xu

We compute the Orchard crossing number, which is defined in a similar way to the rectilinear crossing number, for the complete bipartite graphs K_{n,n}.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Elie Feder , David Garber

A tripartite-circle drawing of a tripartite graph is a drawing in the plane, where each part of a vertex partition is placed on one of three disjoint circles, and the edges do not cross the circles. The tripartite-circle crossing number of…

For even $n$ we prove that the genus of the complete tripartite graph $K_{n,n,1}$ is $\lceil (n-1) (n-2)/4 \rceil$. This is the least number of bridges needed to build a complete $n$-way road interchange where changing lanes is not allowed.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Valentas Kurauskas

We introduce the triple crossing number, a variation of crossing number, of a graph, which is the minimal number of crossing points in all drawings with only triple crossings of the graph. It is defined to be zero for a planar graph, and to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Hiroyuki Tanaka , Masakazu Teragaito

The {\it crossing number} of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of pairwise intersections of edges in a drawing of $G$. In this paper, we study the crossing numbers of $K_{m}\times P_n$ and $K_{m}\times C_n$.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-11-21 Yuansheng Yang , Baigong Zheng , Xirong Xu , Xiaohui Lin

The crossing number cr(G) of a graph G is the minimum number of crossings in a nondegenerate planar drawing of G. The rectilinear crossing number cr'(G) of G is the minimum number of crossings in a rectilinear nondegenerate planar drawing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Ellen Gethner , Leslie Hogben , Bernard Lidický , Florian Pfender , Amanda Ruiz , Michael Young

Let $\textrm{cr}(G)$ denote the crossing number of a graph $G$. The well-known Zarankiewicz's conjecture (ZC) asserted $\textrm{cr}(K_{m,n})$ in 1954. In 1971, Harborth gave a conjecture (HC) on $\textrm{cr}(K_{x_1,...,x_n})$. HC on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Xiwu Yang , Ni Lu , Xiaodong Chen , Yuansheng Yang

A rectilinear drawing of a graph is a drawing of the graph in the plane in which the edges are drawn as straight-line segments. The rectilinear crossing number of a graph is the minimum number of pairs of edges that cross over all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Ruy Fabila-Monroy , Rosna Paul , Jenifer Viafara-Chanchi , Alexandra Weinberger

We introduce the concept of NIC-planar graphs and present the full characterization of NIC-planar complete k-partite graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Xin Zhang

We show that for any colouring of the edges of the complete bipartite graph $K_{n,n}$ with 3 colours there are 5 disjoint monochromatic cycles which together cover all but $o(n)$ of the vertices. In the same situation, 18 disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Richard Lang , Oliver Schaudt , Maya Stein

The exact crossing number is only known for a small number of families of graphs. Many of the families for which crossing numbers have been determined correspond to cartesian products of two graphs. Here, the cartesian product of the Sunlet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Michael Haythorpe , Alex Newcombe

In a simple drawing of a graph every pair of edges intersect each other in at most one point, which is either a common endvertex or a proper crossing. For each positive integer $n$, Negami identified a drawing $B_n$ of the complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Jozsef Balogh , Irene Parada , Gelasio Salazar

The biplanar crossing number of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of crossings over all possible drawings of the edges of $G$ in two disjoint planes. We present new bounds on the biplanar crossing number of complete graphs and complete…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Alireza Shavali , Hamid Zarrabi-Zadeh

A "book" with k pages consists of a straight line (the "spine") and k half-planes (the "pages"), such that the boundary of each page is the spine. If a graph is drawn on a book with k pages in such a way that the vertices lie on the spine,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Etienne de Klerk , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik , Gelasio Salazar

Problems of existence, construction and estimation of parameters of interval colorings of complete k-partite graphs K_{n}^{k} are investigated.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Rafael R. Kamalian , Petros A. Petrosyan

We determine for which $n$, the complete bipartite graph $K_{n,n}$ has an embedding in $S^3$ whose topological symmetry group is isomorphic to one of the polyhedral groups: $A_4$, $A_5$, or $S_4$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Blake Mellor

We present, to the best of the authors' knowledge, all known results for the (planar) crossing numbers of specific graphs and graph families. The results are separated into various categories; specifically, results for general graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Kieran Clancy , Michael Haythorpe , Alex Newcombe
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