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We adapt the theory of anisotropic rubber elasticity to model cross-linked double-twist liquid crystal cylinders such as exhibited in biological systems. In mechanical extension we recover strain-straightening, but with an exact expression…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-09-30 Matthew P. Leighton , Laurent Kreplak , Andrew D. Rutenberg

We study the phase behavior of hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates using extensive computer simulations. We determine the full equilibrium phase diagram for arbitrary densities and plate separations from one to five…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra

Combining experimental observations of Quincke roller clusters with computer simulations and a stability analysis, we explore the formation and stability of two interlocked self-propelled dumbbells. For large self-propulsion and significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Abraham Maulean-Amieva , C. Patrick Royall , Hartmut Löwen

At low temperatures, colloidal particles with short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions can form various periodic microphases in bulk.In this paper, we investigate the self-assembly behaviour of colloids with competing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-12 Ningyi Li , Junhong Li , Lijingting Qing , Shicheng Ma , Yao Li , Baohui Li

By means of molecular dynamics, we study the structure and the dynamics of a microscopic model for colloidal gels at low volume fractions. The presence of directional interactions leads to the formation of a persistent interconnected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-02 Emanuela Del Gado , Walter Kob

We investigate the dynamics of colloids at a fluid interface driven by attractive capillary interactions. At submillimeter length scales, the capillary attraction is formally analogous to two-dimensional gravity. In particular it is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-27 Alvaro Dominguez , Martin Oettel , S. Dietrich

Many soft-matter and biophysical systems are composed of monomers which reversibly assemble into rod-like aggregates. The aggregates can then order into liquid-crystal phases if the density is high enough, and liquid-crystal ordering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-27 Tatiana Kuriabova , M. D. Betterton , Matthew A. Glaser

The phase behavior of rodlike molecules with polydisperse length and solvent-mediated attraction and repulsion is described by an extension of the Onsager theory for rigid rods. A phenomenological square-well potential is used to model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Micah J. Green , A. Nicholas G. Parra-Vasquez , Natnael Behabtu , Matteo Pasquali

Using computer simulations and a thermodynamically self consistent integral equation we investigate the phase behaviour and thermodynamic anomalies of a fluid composed of spherical particles interacting via a two-scale ramp potential (a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-27 E. Lomba , N. G. Almarza , C. Martin , C. McBride

New insights into phase separation in colloidal suspensions are provided via a new dynamical theory based on the Polydisperse Lattice-Gas model. The model gives a simplified description of polydisperse colloids, incorporating a hard-core…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-03 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich

We present a detailed numerical study of multi-component colloidal gels interacting sterically and obtained by arrested phase separation. Under deformation, we found that the interplay between the different intertwined networks is key.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-11 Claudia Ferreiro-Cordova , Mehdi Bouzid , Emanuela Del Gado , Giuseppe Foffi

Inclusions dissolved in an anisotropic quasi-2D membrane acquire new types of interactions that can drive assembly of complex structures and patterns. We study colloidal membranes composed of a binary mixture of long and short rods, such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-18 Mahsa Siavashpouri , Prerna Sharma , Jerome Fung , Michael. F. Hagan , Zvonimir Dogic

We present a numerical study of the asymmetric dumbbell model consisting of ``molecules'' constructed as two different-sized Lennard-Jones spheres connected by a rigid bond. In terms of the largest (A) particle radius, we report data for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Eman Attia , Jeppe C. Dyre , Ulf R. Pedersen

A method to couple interparticle contact models with Stokesian dynamics (SD) is introduced to simulate colloidal aggregates under flow conditions. The contact model mimics both the elastic and plastic behavior of the cohesive connections…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-20 Ryohei Seto , Robert Botet , Günter K. Auernhammer , Heiko Briesen

This is a summary of the article with the same title, accepted for publication in Advances in Chemical Engineering, 47: 193-277 (2015). Gas-solid fluidization is a typical nonlinear nonequilibrium system with multiscale structure. In…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-15 Wei Wang , Yanpei Chen

We present some recent theory and simulation results addressing the phenomena of colloidal gelation at both high and low volume fractions, in the presence of short-range attractive interactions. We discuss the ability of mode-coupling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. E. Cates , M. Fuchs , K. Kroy , W. C. K. Poon , A. M. Puertas

Two dimensional (2D) colloids exhibit intriguing phase behaviors distinct from those in three dimensions, as well as dynamic heterogeneity reminiscent of glass-forming liquids. Here, using discontinuous molecular dynamics simulations, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Jeongmin Kim , Taejin Kwon , Bong June Sung

The mussel thread-plaque system exhibits strong adhesion and high ductility, allowing it to adhere to various surfaces. While the microstructure of plaques has been thoroughly studied, the effect of their unique porous structure on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Yulan Lyu , Mengting Tan , Yong Pang , Wei Sun , Shuguang Li , Tao Liu

A hydrodynamic mechanism of interactions of colloidal particles is considered. The mechanism is based on the assumption of tiny background flows in the experimental cells during measurements by Grier at al. [1-6]. Both trivial (shear flow)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuri O. Popov

Surface effects are generally prevailing in confined colloidal systems. Here we report on dispersed nanoparticles close to a fluid membrane. Exact results regarding the static organization are derived for a dilute solution of non-adhesive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Bickel , Mabrouk Benhamou , Hamid Kaidi