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In this paper, the authors characterize Sobolev spaces $W^{\alpha,p}({\mathbb R}^n)$ with the smoothness order $\alpha\in(0,2]$ and $p\in(\max\{1, \frac{2n}{2\alpha+n}\},\infty)$, via the Lusin area function and the Littlewood-Paley…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Feng Dai , Jun Liu , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

We obtain sharp estimates for the quasi norm of the maximal function of f when it satisfies certain conditions.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-28 Eleftherios N. Nikolidakis

In this paper we present a comprehensive treatment of function spaces with logarithmic smoothness (Besov, Sobolev, Triebel-Lizorkin). We establish the following results: Sharp embeddings between the Besov spaces defined by differences and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Oscar Domínguez , Sergey Tikhonov

In this paper we state some sharp maximum principle, i.e. we characterize the geometry of the sets of minima for supersolutions of equations involving the $k$-\emph{th fractional truncated Laplacian} or the $k$-\emph{th fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

This work concerns stationary Stokes type systems governed by a general class of non-necessarily power-type nonlinearities. Fractional regularity properties of the symmetric gradient of local solutions are established, depending on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Andrea Cianchi , Flavia Giannetti , Antonia Passarelli di Napoli , Christoph Scheven

The paper is devoted to two-weight estimates for the fractional maximal operators $\mathcal{M}^\alpha$ on general probability spaces equipped with a tree-like structure. For given $1<p\leq q<\infty$, we study the sharp universal upper bound…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Adam Osękowski

We introduce the notion of kinetic maximal $L^2$-regularity with temporal weights for the (fractional) Kolmogorov equation. In particular, we determine the function spaces for the inhomogeneity and the initial value which characterize the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Lukas Niebel , Rico Zacher

We consider the spectral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and study a basic linear problem involving this operator and singular forcing. In two dimensions, we introduce an appropriate weak formulation in fractional Sobolev…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We develop a kernel-based approach for estimating the spatially varying Sobolev regularity~$s$ of an unknown $d$-variate function~$f$ from scattered sampling data, which quantifies the degree of local differentiability supported by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Xiaobin Li , Leevan Ling , Yizhong Sun

We prove a local version of Fefferman-Stein inequality for the local sharp maximal function, and a local version of John-Nirenberg inequality for locally BMO functions, in the framework of locally homogeneous spaces, in the sense of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Marco Bramanti , Maria Stella Fanciullo

We study the regularity properties of the centered fractional maximal function $M_{\beta}$. More precisely, we prove that the map $f \mapsto |\nabla M_\beta f|$ is bounded and continuous from $W^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ to $L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-04 David Beltran , José Madrid

When a function belonging to a fractional-order Sobolev space is supported in a proper subset of the Lipschitz domain on which the Sobolev space is defined, how is its Sobolev norm as a function on the smaller set compared to its norm on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thanh Tran

Graph-based analysis holds both theoretical and applied significance, attracting considerable attention from researchers and yielding abundant results in recent years. However, research on fractional problems remains limited, with most of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Mengjie Zhang , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

After proving the equivalence of the Bessel $K$-functional and the corresponding spherical modulus of smoothness we define fractional Bessel-Sobolev spaces. As an analog of the classical one the imbedding relation of fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Mouna Chegaar , Á. P. Horváth

In this paper, we study the interplay between Orlicz-Sobolev spaces $L^{M}$ and $W^{1,M}$ and fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$. More precisely, we give some qualitative properties of the new fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space $W^{s,M}$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Sabri Bahrouni , Hichem Ounaies , Leandro S. Tavares

The approximation of integral type functionals is studied for discrete observations of a continuous It\^o semimartingale. Based on novel approximations in the Fourier domain, central limit theorems are proved for $L^2$-Sobolev functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Randolf Altmeyer

The theory of Fourier integral operators is surveyed, with an emphasis on local smoothing estimates and their applications. After reviewing the classical background, we describe some recent work of the authors which established sharp local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-06 David Beltran , Jonathan Hickman , Christopher D. Sogge

We show for a certain class of operators $A$ and holomorphic functions $f$ that the functional calculus $A\mapsto f(A)$ is holomorphic. Using this result we are able to prove that fractional Laplacians $(1+\Delta^g)^p$ depend real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Martin Bauer , Martins Bruveris , Philipp Harms , Peter W. Michor

In the recent paper [J. Funct. Anal. {\bf 259} (2010)], Naor and Tao introduce a new class of measures with a so-called micro-doubling property and present, via martingale theory and probability methods, a localization theorem for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Alberto Criado , Fernando Soria

The aim of this paper is to establish an abstract theory based on the so-called fractional-maximal distribution functions (FMDs). From the rough ideas introduced in~\cite{AM2007}, we develop and prove some abstract results related to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Thanh-Nhan Nguyen , Minh-Phuong Tran
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