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Hearing research requires a calibrated sound source, traditionally as lab equipment. Online research is quicker and more inclusive, but most participants lack calibration equipment and their sound sources are uncalibrated and diverse. This…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-30 Ivan Vican , Hugo De Moraes , Chongjun Liao , Nathnael H. Tsegaye , William O'Gara , Jasper Inamoto , Denis G. Pelli

Acoustic noise has adverse effects on human activities. Aside from hearing impairment and stress-related illnesses, it can also interfere with spoken communication, reduce human performance and affect the quality of life. As urbanization is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Evan Fallis , Petros Spachos , Stefano Gregori

Air pollution is a major global environmental health threat, in particular for people who live or work near pollution sources. Areas adjacent to pollution sources often have high ambient pollution concentrations, and those areas are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Yawen Zhang , Michael Hannigan , Qin Lv

Since its inception, underwater digital acoustic communication has required custom hardware that neither has the economies of scale nor is pervasive. We present the first acoustic system that brings underwater messaging capabilities to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Tuochao Chen , Justin Chan , Shyamnath Gollakota

People are increasingly concerned with understanding their personal environment, including possible exposure to harmful air pollutants. In order to make informed decisions on their day-to-day activities, they are interested in real-time…

This vision paper presents the case for MUSIC, a programmable framework for building distributed mobile IoT applications for urban sensing. The Mobile Urban Sensing, Inference and Control (MUSIC) framework is contextualized for scenarios…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Shiva R. Iyer , Soumie Kumar , Kate Boxer , Fatima Zarinni , Lakshminarayanan Subramanian

Any audio recording encapsulates the unique fingerprint of the associated acoustic environment, namely the background noise and reverberation. Considering the scenario of a room equipped with a fixed smart speaker device with one or more…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-05 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Trustworthy operation of our national critical infrastructures, such as the electricity grid, against adversarial parties and accidental failures requires constant and secure monitoring capabilities. In this paper, Eyephone is presented to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Gabriel Salles-Loustau , Vidyasagar Sadhu , Dario Pompili , Saman Zonouz , Vincent Sritapan

We propose Audio Noise Awareness using Visuals of Indoors for NAVIgation for quieter robot path planning. While humans are naturally aware of the noise they make and its impact on those around them, robots currently lack this awareness. A…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Vidhi Jain , Rishi Veerapaneni , Yonatan Bisk

Sense of hearing is crucial for autonomous vehicles (AVs) to better perceive its surrounding environment. Although visual sensors of an AV, such as camera, lidar, and radar, help to see its surrounding environment, an AV cannot see beyond…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Finley Walden , Sagar Dasgupta , Mizanur Rahman , Mhafuzul Islam

The effectiveness of fingerprint-based authentication systems on good quality fingerprints is established long back. However, the performance of standard fingerprint matching systems on noisy and poor quality fingerprints is far from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Indu Joshi , Ayush Utkarsh , Riya Kothari , Vinod K Kurmi , Antitza Dantcheva , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Prem Kumar Kalra

We propose a new warning system based on smartphones that evaluates the risk of motor vehicle for vulnerable pedestrian (VP). The acoustic sensors are embedded in roadside to receive vehicles sounds and they are classified into heavy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Masoomeh Khalili , Mehdi Ghatee , Mehdi Teimouri , Mohammad Mahdi Bejani

Modern smart phones are becoming helpful in the areas of Internet-Of-Things (IoT) and ambient health intelligence. By learning data from several mobile sensors, we detect nearness of the human body to a mobile device in a three-dimensional…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Sylvester Olubolu Orimaye , Foo Chuan Leong , Chen Hui Lee , Eddy Cheng Han Ng

Decoding attempted speech from neural activity offers a promising avenue for restoring communication abilities in individuals with speech impairments. Previous studies have focused on mapping neural activity to text using phonemes as the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Jingyuan Li , Trung Le , Chaofei Fan , Mingfei Chen , Eli Shlizerman

Sound recognition is an important and popular function of smart devices. The location of sound is basic information associated with the acoustic source. Apart from sound recognition, whether the acoustic sources can be localized largely…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Weiguo Wang , Jinming Li , Yuan He , Yunhao Liu

The widespread use of smart devices gives rise to both security and privacy concerns. Fingerprinting smart devices can assist in authenticating physical devices, but it can also jeopardize privacy by allowing remote identification without…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-14 Anupam Das , Nikita Borisov , Matthew Caesar

Respiratory auscultation is crucial for early detection of pediatric pneumonia, a condition that can quickly worsen without timely intervention. In areas with limited physician access, effective auscultation is challenging. We present a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Seung Gyu Jeong , Sung Woo Nam , Seong Kwan Jung , Seong-Eun Kim

We present the Sounds of New York City (SONYC) project, a smart cities initiative focused on developing a cyber-physical system for the monitoring, analysis and mitigation of urban noise pollution. Noise pollution is one of the topmost…

The widespread smart devices raise people's concerns of being eavesdropped on. To enhance voice privacy, recent studies exploit the nonlinearity in microphone to jam audio recorders with inaudible ultrasound. However, existing solutions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Peng Huang , Yao Wei , Peng Cheng , Zhongjie Ba , Li Lu , Feng Lin , Yang Wang , Kui Ren

Constructing high resolution air pollution maps at lower cost is crucial for sustainable city management and public health risk assessment. However, traditional fixed-site monitoring lacks spatial coverage, while mobile low-cost sensors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Rui Xu , Dawen Yao , Yuzhuang Pian , Ruhui Cao , Yixin Fu , Xinru Yang , Ting Gan , Yonghong Liu