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We explore the transition to hydrodynamics in a weakly-coupled model of quark-gluon plasma given by kinetic theory in the relaxation time approximation with conformal symmetry. We demonstrate that the gradient expansion in this model has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-12 Michal P. Heller , Aleksi Kurkela , Michal Spalinski , Viktor Svensson

During the past century, biologists and mathematicians investigated two mechanisms underlying bacteria motion: the run phase during which bacteria move in straight lines and the tumble phase in which they change their orientation. When…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Alain Blaustein

We consider a parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system of chemotaxis model with singular sensitivity $u_t=\Delta u-\chi\nabla\cdot(\frac{u}{v}\nabla v)$, $v_t=k\Delta v-v+u$ under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions in a smooth bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Xiangdong Zhao , Sining Zheng

This work is a series of two articles. The main goal is to rigorously derive the degenerate parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system in the sub-critical regime from a moderately interacting stochastic particle system. In the first article…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Li Chen , Veniamin Gvozdik , Yue Li

Chemotaxis in bacteria such as \textit{E.\ coli} is controlled by the slow methylation of chemoreceptors. As a consequence, intrinsic time and length scales of tens of seconds and hundreds of micrometers emerge, making the Keller--Segel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-23 Manuel Mayo , Rodrigo Soto

Kinetic-transport equations are, by now, standard models to describe the dynamics of populations of bacteria moving by run-and-tumble. Experimental observations show that bacteria increase their run duration when encountering an increasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang , Nicolas Vauchelet

We investigate the consistency and convergence of flux-corrected finite element approximations in the context of nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws. In particular, we focus on a monolithic convex limiting approach and prove a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Dmitri Kuzmin , Mária Lukácova-Medvid'ová , Philipp Öffner

Motile bacteria can migrate along chemical gradients in a process known as chemotaxis. When exposed to uniform environmental stress, Escherichia coli cells coordinate their chemotactic responses to form millimeter-sized condensates…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-02 Nir Livne , Ady Vaknin , Oded Agam

We develop a kinetic theory for strongly correlated disordered one-dimensional electron systems out of equilibrium, within the Luttinger liquid model. In the absence of inhomogeneities, the model exhibits no relaxation to equilibrium. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 D. A. Bagrets , I. V. Gornyi , D. G. Polyakov

A kinetic chemotaxis model with attractive interaction by quasistationary chemical signalling is considered. The special choice of the turning operator, with velocity jumps biased towards the chemical concentration gradient, permits closed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Anne Nouri , Christian Schmeiser

The parameter convergence relies on a stringent persistent excitation (PE) condition in adaptive control. Several works have proposed a memory term in the last decade to translate the PE condition to a feasible finite excitation (FE)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-26 Manish Patel , Arnab Maity

We prove that incompressible two dimensional nonequilibrium Langevin dynamics (NELD) converges exponentially fast to a steady-state limit cycle. We use automorphism remapping periodic boundary conditions (PBCs) techniques such as…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Matthew Dobson , Abdel Kader Geraldo

This paper addresses a profoundly challenging inverse problem that has remained largely unexplored due to its mathematical complexity: the unique identification of all unknown coefficients in a coupled nonlinear system of mixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Yuhan Li , Hongyu Liu , Catharine W. K. Lo

In this paper, we investigate the long-time dynamics of a repulsive Keller-Segel chemotaxis system. The model features negative chemotaxis, logistic growth and a cell death term, accounting for a lethal chemorepellent that is self-produced…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Federico Herrero-Hervás , Mihaela Negreanu

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations describing the reversible reaction of two species $\mathcal{U}, \mathcal{V}$ forming a third species $\mathcal{W}$ and vice versa according to mass action law kinetics with arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Klemens Fellner , El-Haj Laamri

In this paper we investigate the one-dimensional parabolic-parabolic Patlak-Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. For the case when the diffusion coefficient of chemical substance is equal to two, in terms of travelling wave variables the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-12 Maria Shubina

The macroscopic behavior of the solution of a coupled system of partial differential equations arising in the modeling of reaction-diffusion processes in periodic porous media is analyzed. Our mathematical model can be used for studying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-19 G. Cardone , C. Perugia , C. Timofte

We study a class of fourth-order quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations under both time-and space-dependent and time-and space-independent forces, modeling non-Newtonian thin-film flow over a solid surface in the "complete wetting"…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Jinhong Zhao , Bin Guo

In 2004, Dombrowski et al. showed that suspensions of aerobic bacteria often develop flows from the interplay of chemotaxis and buoyancy, which is described as the chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes model, and they observed self-concentration occurs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Xiaomeng Chen , Shuai Li , Lili Wang , Wendong Wang

Nonequilibrium steady states in an open system connecting two reservoirs of platelike colloidal particles are investigated by means of a recently proposed phenomenological dynamic density functional theory [M. Bier and R. van Roij, Phys.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij