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In this work we consider the Keller-Segel model for chemotaxis on networks, both in the doubly parabolic case and in the parabolic-elliptic one. Introducing appropriate transition conditions at vertices, we prove the existence of a time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Fabio Camilli , Lucilla Corrias

This paper approaches the question of existence and uniqueness of stationary solutions to a semilinear hyperbolic-parabolic system and the study of the asymptotic behaviour of global solutions. The system is a model for some biological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Francesca Romana Guarguaglini

This paper studies the quantitative unique continuation for a semi-linear parabolic-elliptic coupled system on a bounded domain. This system is a simplified version of the chemotaxis model introduced by Keller and Segel. With the aid of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Gengsheng Wang , Guojie Zheng

A parabolic-parabolic (Patlak-) Keller-Segel model in up to three space dimensions with nonlinear cell diffusion and an additional nonlinear cross-diffusion term is analyzed. The main feature of this model is that there exists a new entropy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-18 José Antonio Carrillo , Sabine Hittmeir , Ansgar Jüngel

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to quasilinear doubly degenerate parabolic problems of fourth order. The equations model for instance the dynamic behaviour of a non-Newtonian thin-film flow on a flat impermeable bottom and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Jonas Jansen , Christina Lienstromberg , Katerina Nik

We investigate a linear kinetic equation derived from a velocity jump process modelling bacterial chemotaxis in the presence of an external chemical signal centered at the origin. We prove the existence of a positive equilibrium…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Vincent Calvez , Gaël Raoul , Christian Schmeiser

We prove uniqueness in the class of integrable and bounded nonnegative solutions in the energy sense to the Keller-Segel (KS) chemotaxis system. Our proof works for the fully parabolic KS model, it includes the classical parabolic-elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-07 J. A. Carrillo , S. Lisini , E. Mainini

We study the global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior for a semilinear damped wave equation with Neumann boundary conditions, modelling a one-dimensional linearly elastic body interacting with a rigid substrate through an adhesive…

A Keller-Segel model describes macroscopic dynamics of bacterial colonies and biological cells. Bacteria secret chemical which attracts other bacteria so that they move towards chemical gradient creating nonlocal attraction between…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-05-18 Pavel M. Lushnikov

Collective motion of chemotactic bacteria as E. Coli relies, at the individual level, on a continuous reorientation by runs and tumbles. It has been established that the length of run is decided by a stiff response to a temporal sensingof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Benoît Perthame , Shugo Yasuda

We consider the parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) model of chemotactic aggregation in two space dimensions which describes the aggregation of bacteria under chemo-taxis. When the mass is equal to $8\pi$ and the second moment is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi

The large-time asymptotics of weak solutions to Maxwell--Stefan diffusion systems for chemically reacting fluids with different molar masses and reversible reactions are investigated. The diffusion matrix of the system is generally neither…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel , Bao Quoc Tang

Chemotaxis phenomena govern the directed movement of micro-organisms in response to chemical stimuli. In this paper, we investigate two Keller--Segel systems of reaction-advection-diffusion equations modeling chemotaxis on thin networks.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Hewan Shemtaga , Wenxian Shen , Selim Sukhtaiev

We introduce a stochastic system of interacting particles which is expected to furnish as the number of particles goes to infinity a stochastic approach of the 2-D Keller-Segel model. In this note, we prove existence and some uniqueness for…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Patrick Cattiaux , Laure Pédèches

We show, for a class of discrete Fleming-Viot (or Moran) type particle systems, that the convergence to the equilibrium is exponential for a suitable Wassertein coupling distance. The approach provides an explicit quantitative estimate on…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Bertrand Cloez , Marie-Noémie Thai

We investigate the point spectrum associated with travelling wave solutions in a Keller-Segel model for bacterial chemotaxis with small diffusivity of the chemoattractant, a logarithmic chemosensitivity function and a constant, sublinear or…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-01 P. N. Davis , P. van Heijster , R. Marangell

The existence of travelling waves for a coupled system of hyperbolic/ parabolic equations is established in the case of a finite number of velocities in the kinetic equation. This finds application in collective motion of chemotactic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Vincent Calvez , Laurent Gosse , Monika Twarogowska

Global existence and boundedness of classical solutions of the chemotaxis--consumption system \begin{align*} n_t &= \Delta n - \nabla \cdot (n \nabla c), \\ 0 &= \Delta c - nc, \end{align*} under no-flux boundary conditions for $n$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Mario Fuest , Johannes Lankeit , Masaaki Mizukami

This paper concerns the asymptotics of certain parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis-consumption systems with logistic growth and constant concentration of chemoattractant on the boundary. First we prove that in two dimensional bounded domains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Piotr Knosalla , Johannes Lankeit

A fully parabolic chemotaxis model of Keller-Segel type with local sensing is considered. The system features a signal-dependent asymptotically non-degenerate motility function, which accounts for a repulsion-dominated chemotaxis. Global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot