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The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantitative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

This White Paper, prepared for the Fundamental Symmetries, Neutrons, and Neutrinos Town Meeting related to the 2023 Nuclear Physics Long Range Plan, makes the case for double beta decay as a critical component of the future nuclear physics…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-12-22 C. Adams , K. Alfonso , C. Andreoiu , E. Angelico , I. J. Arnquist , J. A. A. Asaadi , F. T. Avignone , S. N. Axani , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , L. Baudis , F. Bellini , M. Beretta , T. Bhatta , V. Biancacci , M. Biassoni , E. Bossio , P. A. Breur , J. P. Brodsky , C. Brofferio , E. Brown , R. Brugnera , T. Brunner , N. Burlac , E. Caden , S. Calgaro , G. F. Cao , L. Cao , C. Capelli , L. Cardani , R. Castillo Fernandez , C. M. Cattadori , B. Chana , D. Chernyak , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , E. Church , V. Cirigliano , R. Collister , T. Comellato , J. Dalmasson , V. D'Andrea , T. Daniels , L. Darroch , M. P. Decowski , M. Demarteau , S. De Meireles Peixoto , J. A. Detwiler , R. G. DeVoe , S. Di Domizio , N. Di Marco , M. L. di Vacri , M. J. Dolinski , Yu. Efremenko , M. Elbeltagi , S. R. Elliott , J. Engel , L. Fabris , W. M. Fairbank , J. Farine , M. Febbraro , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , D. E. Fields , J. A. Formaggio , B. T. Foust , B. Franke , Y. Fu , B. K. Fujikawa , D. Gallacher , G. Gallina , A. Garfagnini , C. Gingras , L. Gironi , A. Giuliani , M. Gold , R. Gornea , C. Grant , G. Gratta , M. P. Green , G. F. Grinyer , J. Gruszko , Y. Guan , I. S. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , T. D. Gutierrez , E. V. Hansen , C. A. Hardy , J. Hauptman , M. Heffner , K. M. Heeger , R. Henning , H. Hergert , D. Hervas Aguilar , R. Hodak , J. D. Holt , E. W. Hoppe , M. Horoi , H. Z. Huang , K. Inoue , A. Jamil , J. Jochum , B. J. P. Jones , J. Kaizer , G. Karapetrov , S. Al Kharusi , M. F. Kidd , Y. Kishimoto , J. R. Klein , Yu. G. Kolomensky , I. Kontul , V. N. Kornoukhov , P. Krause , R. Krucken , K. S. Kumar , K. Lang , K. G. Leach , B. G. Lenardo , A. Leonhardt , A. Li , G. Li , Z. Li , C. Licciardi , R. Lindsay , I. Lippi , J. Liu , M. Macko , R. MacLellan , C. Macolino , S. Majidi , F. Mamedov , J. Masbou , R. Massarczyk , A. T. Mastbaum , D. Mayer , A. Mazumdar , D. M. Mei , Y. Mei , S. J. Meijer , E. Mereghetti , S. Mertens , K. Mistry , T. Mitsui , D. C. Moore , M. Morella , J. T. Nattress , M. Neuberger , X. E. Ngwadla , C. Nones , V. Novosad , D. R. Nygren , J. C. Nzobadila Ondze , T. O'Donnell , G. D. Orebi Gann , J. L. Orrell , G. S. Ortega , J. L. Ouellet , C. Overman , L. Pagani , V. Palusova , A. Para , M. Pavan , A. Perna , L. Pertoldi , W. Pettus , A. Piepke , P. Piseri , A. Pocar , P. Povinec , F. Psihas , A. Pullia , D. C. Radford , G. J Ramonnye , H. Rasiwala , M. Redchuk , S. Riboldi , G. Richardson , K. Rielage , L. Rogers , P. C. Rowson , E. Rukhadze , R. Saakyan , C. Sada , G. Salamanna , F. Salamida , R. Saldanha , D. J. Salvat , S. Sangiorgio , D. C. Schaper , S. Schoenert , M. Schwarz , S. E. Schwartz , Y. Shitov , F. Simkovic , V. Singh , M. Slavickova , A. C. Sousa , F. L. Spadoni , D. H. Speller , I. Stekl , R. R. Sumathi , P. T. Surukuchi , R. Tayloe , W. Tornow , J. A. Torres , T. I. Totev , S. Triambak , O. A. Tyuka , S. I. Vasilyev , M. Velazquez , S. Viel , C. Vogl , K. von Strum , Q. Wang , D. Waters , S. L. Watkins , M. Watts , W. -Z. Wei , B. Welliver , Liangjian Wen , U. Wichoski , S. Wilde , J. F. Wilkerson , L. Winslow , C. Wiseman , X. Wu , W. Xu , H. Yang , L. Yang , C. H. Yu , J. Zeman , J. Zennamo , G. Zuzel

Neutrinoless double beta decay experiments constrain one combination of neutrino parameters, while cosmic surveys constrain another. This complementarity opens up an exciting range of possibilities. If neutrinos are Majorana particles, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-21 Scott Dodelson , Joseph Lykken

Nuclear double-beta decays are a unique probe to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. Still-unknown particles, non-standard interactions, or the violation of fundamental symmetries would affect the decay kinematic, creating…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-25 E. Bossio , M. Agostini

Worldwide efforts are underway to detect neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay using experiments based on various technologies and target isotopes. Future experiments in this regard aim to exclude the inverted order (IO)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-09-30 X. Yu , L. T. Yang , Q. Yue , H. Ma , H. T. Wong

The GERDA experiment aims to search for the neutrinoless double beta-decay of 76Ge and possibly for other rare processes. The sensitivity of the first phase is envisioned to be more than one order of magnitude better than in previous…

We perform a global fit of the most relevant neutrinoless double beta decay experiments within the standard model with massive Majorana neutrinos. Using Bayesian inference makes it possible to take into account the theoretical uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-05 Johannes Bergstrom

Precision measurements in nuclear beta decay offer a sensitive window to search for new physics beyond the standard electroweak model and allow also the determination of the fundamental weak vector coupling in processes involving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-08 Martín González-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

Liquid scintillator experiments for neutrinoless double beta decay search have high sensitivity based on the ultra low background environment and high scalability. This paper describes an overview of current ongoing projects KamLAND-Zen and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-16 Yoshihito Gando

The observation of neutrinoless double beta decay will have important consequences. First it will signal that lepton number is not conserved and the neutrinos are Majorana particles. Second, it represents our best hope for determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-12 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , F Šimkovic

At least one neutrino has a mass of about 50 meV or larger. However, the absolute mass scale for the neutrino remains unknown. Studies of double beta decay offer hope for determining the absolute mass scale. Furthermore, the critical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-03-23 Steven R. Elliott

Tremendous efforts are required to scale the summit of observing neutrinoless double beta decay ($0 \nu \beta \beta$). This article quantitatively explores the interplay between exposure (target mass X data taking time) and background…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-01-28 M. K. Singh , H. T. Wong , L. Singh , V. Sharma , V. Singh , Q. Yue

The discovery of neutrino masses through the observation of oscillations boosted the importance of neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$). In this paper, we review the main features of this process, underlining its key role both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 S. Dell'Oro , S. Marcocci , M. Viel , F. Vissani

Neutrinoless double beta-decay(DBD) is of current interest in high-sensitivity frontiers of particle physics. The decay is very sensitive to Majorana neutrinos masses, neutrino CP phases, right-handed weak interactions and others, which are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-14 Hiroyasu Ejiri

We review probes of heavy sterile neutrinos, focusing on direct experimental searches and neutrinoless double beta decay. Working in a phenomenological parametrization, we emphasize the importance of the nature of sterile neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-03 Patrick D. Bolton , Frank F. Deppisch , P. S. Bhupal Dev

The current situation of the double beta decay direct counting experiments is briefly reviewed. A comparison with the theoretical predictions in some representative nuclear models is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Angel Morales

The neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay is reviewed. Model independent evidence in favor of neutrino masses and mixing is briefly summarized. The data of the recent experiments on the search for $0\nu\beta\beta$-decay are presented and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky

The present status of double beta decay experiments are reviewed. The results of the most sensitive experiments, NEMO-3 and CUORICINO, are discussed. Proposals for future double beta decay experiments are considered. In these experiments…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 A. S. Barabash

The precision of double-beta ($\beta\beta$) decay experimental half-lives and their uncertainties is reevaluated. A complementary analysis of the decay uncertainties indicates deficiencies due to small size of statistical samples, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-22 B. Pritychenko

The Bayesian discovery probability of future experiments searching for neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay is evaluated under the popular assumption that neutrinos are their own antiparticles. A Bayesian global fit is performed to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-13 Matteo Agostini , Giovanni Benato , Jason A. Detwiler