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In the supersymmetric standard model of particle interactions, R-parity nonconservation is often invoked to obtain nonzero neutrino masses. We point out here that such interactions of the supersymmetric particles would erase any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

We discuss a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry is generated by the lightest particle in another sector, for example the supersymmetric particle (LSP), decaying to quarks via baryonic-number-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

We have investigated the resonant production of a stop at the Large Hadron Collider, driven by baryon number violating interactions in supersymmetry. We work in the framework of minimal supergravity models with the lightest neutralino being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 Nishita Desai , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

Searches for pair-produced charginos, neutralinos and scalar fermions decaying via R-parity violating / /\' and /\'' couplings with the OPAL detector at LEP are presented at sqrt(s)=189 GeV. Partial updates using data up to the highest…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Gabriella Pasztor

The R parity odd renormalizable Yukawa interactions of quarks and leptons with the scalar superpartners have the ability to violate the baryon and lepton numbers, change the hadron and lepton flavors and make the lightest supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Marc Chemtob

We investigate the LHC discovery potential of R-parity violating supersymmetric models with a right-handed selectron or smuon as the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). These LSPs arise naturally in R-parity violating minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 H. K. Dreiner , S. Grab , T. Stefaniak

We discuss the possible signatures at the Large Hadron Collider in models where R-parity is spontaneously broken. In the context of the minimal gauge theory for R-parity, we investigate signals with multileptons which can provide an unique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-25 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

We propose a theoretical framework for R-parity violation. It is realized by a class of Calabi--Yau compactification of Heterotic string theory. Trilinear R-parity violation in superpotential is either absent or negligibly small without an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Minoru Kuriyama , Hiroto Nakajima , Taizan Watari

One of the most puzzling questions in particle physics concerns the status of the baryon (B) and lepton (L) quantum numbers. On the theoretical side, most new physics scenarios naturally lead to their non-conservation and some amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Gauthier Durieux , Jean-Marc Gérard , Fabio Maltoni , Christopher Smith

We investigate possibilities for dynamical P-parity violation in dense baryon matter in the framework of effective quark models. Dynamical P-parity violation can appear in models with at least two scalar and two pseudoscalar fields, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. S. Afonin , A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

Searches for pair and single production of supersymmetric particles under the assumption that R-parity is violated via a single dominant coupling are presented. A subset of the most recent results from LEP, Tevatron and HERA is selected.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 C. Schwanenberger

In supersymmetric models neutrino data can be explained by R-parity violating operators which violate lepton number by one unit. The so called bilinear model can account for the observed neutrino data and predicts at the same time several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-15 Frank Thomas , Werner Porod

The discrete R-parity ($R_P$) usually imposed on the Supersymmetric (SUSY) models is expected to be broken at least gravitationally. If the neutralino is a dark matter particle its decay channels into positrons, antiprotons and neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 V. Berezinsky , Anjan S. Joshipura , J. W. F. Valle

We show how R-parity can be dynamically broken by non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. In particular, in D-brane models, Exotic instantons provide a simple and calculable mechanism for the generation of R-parity violating bilinear,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-07 Andrea Addazi

Pseudoscalar or pseudovector cosmic fields, that serve as a source of parity ($\mathcal{P}$) violation, are invoked in different models for cold dark matter or in the standard model extension that allows for Lorentz invariance violation. A…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Konstantin Gaul , Mikhail G. Kozlov , Timur A. Isaev , Robert Berger

Measuring a non-zero value for the cross section of any lepton number violating (LNV) process would put a strong lower limit on the washout factor for the effective lepton number density in the early universe at times close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Frank F. Deppisch , Julia Harz , Martin Hirsch

We study LHC signatures of displaced vertices and long-lived charged particles within the context of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with right-handed (RH) sneutrinos. In this construction the RH neutrino can be produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-22 David G. Cerdeno , Victor Martin-Lozano , Osamu Seto

We review the consequences of spontaneously broken R-parity in present and planned lepton-lepton colliders. In the left-right models the R-parity, $R=(-1)^{3(B-L)+2S}$, is preserved due to the gauge symmetry, but it must be spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 K. Huitu , J. Maalampi , K. Puolamäki

Subject to strong experimental constraints at low energies, baryon number violation is nonetheless well motivated from a theoretical point of view. We examine the possibility of observing baryon-number-violating top-quark production or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-25 Zhe Dong , Gauthier Durieux , Jean-Marc Gerard , Tao Han , Fabio Maltoni

Long-lived particles (LLPs) originating from decays of the Standard-Model or Beyond-the-Standard-Model Higgs bosons are often featured with signatures of displaced vertices (DVs) and jets at colliders. In this work, we show that a recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-22 Zeren Simon Wang