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Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) gravity in two-dimensional de Sitter space is an intriguing model for cosmological "wave functions of the universe". Its minisuperspace version already contains all physical information. The size of compact slices is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 Wilfried Buchmuller , Arthur Hebecker , Alexander Westphal

The wave equation obeyed by the extraordinary component of the electric field in a hyperbolic metamaterial was shown to be a massless Klein-Gordon field living in a flat spacetime with two timelike and two spacelike dimensions. Such a wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Bayram Tekin

The $S$-matrix formulation indicates that a consistent embedding of de Sitter state in quantum gravity is possible exclusively as an excited quantum state constructed on top of a valid $S$-matrix vacuum such as Minkowski. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-12 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

Multiple scattering methods are widely used to reduce the computational complexity of acoustic or electromagnetic scattering problems when waves propagate through media containing many identical inclusions. Historically, this numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Carlos Borges , Leslie Greengard , Michael O'Neil , Manas Rachh

We construct a manifestly covariant and coordinate-free plane-wave representation of scalar two-point functions in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. The construction is based on a new class of holomorphic plane waves defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Ugo Moschella

In this paper we show the small data solvability of suitable semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations on geometric classes of spaces, which include so-called asymptotically de Sitter and Kerr-de Sitter spaces, as well as asymptotically…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , Andras Vasy

We discuss the quantization of a scalar particle moving in two-dimensional de Sitter space. We construct the conformal quantum mechanical model on the asymptotic boundary of de Sitter space in the infinite past. We obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott Ness , George Siopsis

Starting from a discussion of the concrete representations of the coordinates of the k-Minkowski spacetime (in 1+1 dimensions, for simplicity), we explicitly compute the associated Weyl operators as functions of a pair of Schroedinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-22 Ludwik Dabrowski , Gherardo Piacitelli

In this article, we clarify the link between the conformal (i.e. Weyl) correspondence from the Minkowski space to the de Sitter space and the conformal (i.e. SO(2,$d$)) invariance of the conformal scalar field on both spaces. We exhibit the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud

Interacting massive fields with m > d H/2 in d+1 dimensional de Sitter space are fundamentally unstable. Scalar fields in this mass range can decay to themselves. This process (which is kinematically forbidden in Minkowski space) can lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Dileep P. Jatkar , Louis Leblond , Arvind Rajaraman

This paper proposes a new Helmholtz decomposition based windowed Green function (HD-WGF) method for solving the time-harmonic elastic scattering problems on a half-space with Dirichlet boundary conditions in both 2D and 3D. The Helmholtz…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Tao Yin , Lu Zhang , Weiying Zheng , Xiaopeng Zhu

In the de Sitter ambient space formalism the massless fields, which include the linear gravity and massless minimally coupled scalar field, can be written in terms of two separate parts: a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-29 M. V. Takook

We construct a perturbative S-matrix for interacting massive scalar fields in global de Sitter space. Our S-matrix is formulated in terms of asymptotic particle states in the far past and future, taking appropriate care for light fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison , Mark Srednicki

We investigate the phenomenon of particle production in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe which contains a phase of de Sitter expansion for a finite interval, outside which it reduces to the flat Minkowski spacetime. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-24 Victor E. Ambrus

We consider six-dimensional supergravity with Abelian bulk flux compactified on an orbifold. The effective low-energy action can be expressed in terms of N=1 chiral moduli superfields with a gauged shift symmetry. The D-term potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Wilfried Buchmuller , Markus Dierigl , Fabian Ruehle , Julian Schweizer

We develop a formalism for computing the scattering amplitudes in maximally symmetric de Sitter spacetime with compact spatial dimensions. We describe quantum states by using the representation theory of de Sitter symmetry group and link…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

In this paper we discuss massive gravity in de Sitter space via gravitational Higgs mechanism, which provides a nonlinear definition thereof. The Higgs scalars are described by a nonlinear sigma model, which includes higher derivative terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We propose a new model of low dimensional de Sitter holography in the form of a pair of double-scaled SYK models at infinite temperature coupled via an equal energy constraint $H_L=H_R$. As a test of the duality, we compute the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-27 Vladimir Narovlansky , Herman Verlinde

We give an analysis of the spin-weighted Green's functions well-defined in a conical space. We apply these results in the case of a straight cosmic string and in the Rindler space in order to determine generally the Euclidean Green's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Linet

In this paper we write down the equation for a scalar conformally coupled field simultaneously for de Sitter (dS), anti-de Sitter (AdS) and Minkowski spacetime in d-dimensions. The curvature dependence appears in a very simple way through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud
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