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Matrices can be decomposed via rank-one approximations: the best rank-one approximation is a singular vector pair, and the singular value decomposition writes a matrix as a sum of singular vector pairs. The singular vector tuples of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Alvaro Ribot , Emil Horobet , Anna Seigal , Ettore Teixeira Turatti

Many algorithms use concrete data types with some additional invariants. The set of values satisfying the invariants is often a set of representatives for the equivalence classes of some equational theory. For instance, a sorted list is a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Frédéric Blanqui , Thérèse Hardin , Pierre Weis

Let Q be a connected directed quiver with n vertices. We show that Q is representation-infinite if and only if there do exist n isomorphism classes of exceptional modules of some fixed length at least 2.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Claus Michael Ringel

Higher-order tensors appear in various areas of mechanics as well as physics, medicine or earth sciences. As these tensors are highly complex, most are not well understood. Thus, the analysis and the visualization process form a highly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-04 Anja Barz , Chiara Hergl , Gerik Scheuermann

We construct the quaternion algebra [10] "geometrically" by a three dimensional analogue of the classic two dimensional geometric description of the complex field. The algebraic description of the multiplication operation in three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Bob Palais

We discuss irreducible highest weight representations of the sl(2) loop algebra and reducible indecomposable ones in association with the sl(2) loop algebra symmetry of the six-vertex model at roots of unity. We formulate an elementary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsuo Deguchi

The set of linear, differential operators preserving the vector space of couples of polynomials of degrees n and n-2 in one real variable leads to an abstract associative graded algebra A(2). The irreducible, finite dimensional…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski , J. Nuyts

The idea of using Riedtmann's well-behaved functors to study compositions of irreducible morphisms has been explored in a number of articles. Here we introduce the concept of mesh-comparable components of the Auslander-Reiten quiver, which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Viktor Chust , Flávio U. Coelho

Applying machine learning to mathematical terms and formulas requires a suitable representation of formulas that is adequate for AI methods. In this paper, we develop an encoding that allows for logical properties to be preserved and is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Stanisław Purgał , Julian Parsert , Cezary Kaliszyk

There is a classical geometric construction which uses a binary quadratic form to define an involution on the space of binary d-ics. We give a complete characterization of a general class of such involutions which are definable using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

We construct a class of negative spin irreducible representations of the su(2) Lie algebra. These representations are infinite-dimensional and have an indefinite inner product. We analyze the decomposition of arbitrary products of positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre van Tonder

This paper examines a systematic method to construct a pair of (inter-related) root systems for arbitrary Coxeter groups from a class of non-standard geometric representations. This method can be employed to construct generalizations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Xiang Fu

We study maximum antichains in two posets related to quiver representations. Firstly, we consider the set of isomorphism classes of indecomposable representations ordered by inclusion. For various orientations of the Dynkin diagram of type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Florian Gellert , Philipp Lampe

An algebraic classification is given for spaces of holomorphic vector-valued modular forms of arbitrary real weight and multiplier system, associated to irreducible, T-unitarizable representations of the full modular group, of dimension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Christopher Marks

We define a functor which gives the "global rank of a quiver representation" and prove that it has nice properties which make it a generalization of the rank of a linear map. We demonstrate how to construct other "rank functors" for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Ryan Kinser

In the article at hand, we sketch how, by utilizing nilpotency to its fullest extent (Engel, Super Engel) while using methods from the theory of universal enveloping algebras, a complete description of the indecomposable representations may…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Hans Plesner Jakobsen

We study representations of the double affine Lie algebra associated to a simple Lie algebra. We construct a family of indecomposable integrable representations and identify their irreducible quotients. We also give a condition for the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyjayanthi Chari , Thang Le

This paper revisits the little-known Gibbs-Rodrigues representation of rotations in a three-dimensional space and demonstrates a set of algorithms for handling it. In this representation the rotation is itself represented as a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ian R. Peterson

Let $n \geq 2$. We introduce the notion of $n$-representations of quivers, and we explicitly provide concrete examples of $2$-representations of quivers. We establish the categories of $n$-representations and investigate kernels and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Adnan H. Abdulwahid

We construct a new class of finite dimensional indecomposable representations of simple superalgebras which may explain, in a natural way, the existence of the heavier elementary particles. In type I Lie superalgebras sl(m/n) and osp(2/2n),…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Jean Thierry-Mieg , Peter D. Jarvis , Jerome Germoni , with an appendix by Maria Gorelik