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We study a relationship between the Heegaard Floer homology correction terms of integral homology spheres and the word metric on the Torelli group. For example, we give an elementary proof that the Cayley graph of the Torelli group has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Santana Afton , Miriam Kuzbary , Tye Lidman

Let $C$ be a complex affine reduced curve, and denote by $H^1(C)$ its first truncated cohomology group, i.e. the quotient of all regular differential 1-forms by exact 1-forms. First we introduce a nonnegative invariant $\mu'(C,x)$ that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bonnet

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

In the early 1980's, Johnson defined a homomorphism $\mathcal{I}_{g}^1\to\bigwedge^3 H_1(S_{g},\mathbb{Z})$, where $\mathcal{I}_{g}^1$ is the Torelli group of a closed, connected and oriented surface of genus $g$ with a boundary component…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Erik Lindell

The aim of this paper is to present a few versions of the Riemann-Hurwitz formula for a regular branched covering of graphs. By a graph, we mean a finite connected multigraph. The genus of a graph is defined as the rank of the first…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-05 A. D. Mednykh

Torus manifolds are topological generalization of smooth projective toric manifolds. We compute the rational cohomology ring of a class of smooth locally standard torus manifolds whose orbit space is a connected sum of simple polytopes.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Soumen Sarkar , Donald Stanley

We show that under Ricci curvature integral assumptions the dimension of the first cohomology group can be estimated in terms of the Kato constant of the negative part of the Ricci curvature. Moreover, this provides quantitative statements…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Christian Rose , Peter Stollmann

The Torelli theorem establishes that the Jacobian of a smooth projective curve, together with the polarization provided by the theta divisor, fully characterizes the curve. In the case of nodal curves, there exists a concept known as fine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Alex Abreu , Marco Pacini

For closed oriented manifolds, we establish oriented homotopy invariance of higher signatures that come from the fundamental group of a large class of orientable 3-manifolds, including the ``piecewise geometric'' ones in the sense of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Matthey , Hervé Oyono-Oyono , Wolfgang Pitsch

For any smooth compact manifold $W$ of dimension at least two we prove that the classifying spaces of its group of diffeomorphisms which fix a set of $k$ points or $k$ embedded disks (up to permutation) satisfy homology stability. The same…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Ulrike Tillmann

We show that for all but finitely many compact orientable surfaces, any superinjective map from the complex of separating curves into the Torelli complex is induced by an element of the extended mapping class group. As an application, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Yoshikata Kida

The mod 2 cohomology algebra of the holomorph of any finite cyclic group whose order is a power of 2 is determined.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johannes Huebschmann

We show that the stable cohomology of the algebraic polyvector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$, with values in the adjoint representation is the symmetric product space on the cohomology of M. Kontsevich's graph complex, up to some known classes.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Thomas Willwacher

We construct the smooth, compact moduli space of similarity classes of labeled, oriented triangles. The space, denoted $\mathfrak D$, is a connected sum of three projective planes, and projects via blowdown to two shape spaces that have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Eric Brussel , Madeleine Goertz , Elijah Guptill , Kelly Lyle

We compute the automorphism groups of the Torelli complex and the complex of separating curves for all but finitely many compact orientable surfaces. As an application, we show that the abstract commensurators of the Torelli group and the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Yoshikata Kida

We compute the twisted cohomology of the mapping class group with level structures, with coefficients in the $r$-tensor powers of the Prym representations for any positive integer $r$. When $r\ge 2$, we show that the cohomology exhibits…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Xiyan Zhong

Given a graded $E_1$-module over an $E_2$-algebra in spaces, we construct an augmented semi-simplicial space up to higher coherent homotopy over it, called its canonical resolution, whose graded connectivity yields homological stability for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Manuel Krannich

The circumference denoted by $c(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the length of its longest cycle. Let $\delta(G)$ and $\omega(G)$ denote the minimum degree and the clique number of a graph $G$, respectively. In [\emph{Electron. J. Combin.} 31(4)(2024)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Na Chen , Yurui Tang

For the class of solvable groups of homeomorphisms of the line preserving orientation and containing a freely acting element, we establish the metabelianity of the quotient group $G/H_G$, where the elements of the normal subgroup $H_G$ are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Levon Beklaryan

The principal aim of this paper is to construct torsion cohomology classes in the initial terms of a spectral sequence computing the cohomology of a Kottwitz-Harris-Taylor Shimura variety. Beside we produce some global congruences between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Pascal Boyer