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Diamond, a well-known wide-bandgap insulator, becomes a low-temperature superconductor upon substitutional doping of carbon with boron. However, limited boron solubility and significant lattice disorder introduced by boron doping prevent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Erik Piatti , Alberto Pasquarelli , Renato S. Gonnelli

Photoinduced carrier dynamics in a correlated electron system on a coupled two-leg ladder lattice are studied. The two-leg ladder Hubbard model is analyzed by utilizing the exact diagonalization method based on the Lanczos algorithm in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 Hiroshi Hashimoto , Sumio Ishihara

The electronic properties of single- and multi-cation transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are investigated using first-principles density functional approach. A detailed comparison of the electronic band structure of stoichiometric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Julia E. Medvedeva , Chaminda L. Hettiarachchi

These compounds have long been known as promising thermoelectric materials. Recently it was revealed, that they also have unconventional electronic topology. This renewed interest to the investigation of their transport properties. In order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 D. A. Pshenay-Severin , Y. V. Ivanov , A. T. Burkov

Optical excitation typically enhances electrical conduction and low-frequency radiation absorption in semiconductors. We have, however, observed a pronounced transient decrease of conductivity in doped monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-22 C. H. Lui , A. J. Frenzel , D. V. Pilon , Y. -H. Lee , X. Ling , G. M. Akselrod , J. Kong , N. Gedik

We investigate the electrical conductivity and thermoelectric effects in topological crystalline insulators in the presence of short- and long-range impurity interactions. We employ the generalized Boltzmann formalism for anisotropic Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Babak Zare Rameshti , Reza Asgari

We report on a systematic study of electronic transport in tetracene single crystals by means of space charge limited current spectroscopy and time of flight measurements. Both $I$-$V$ and time of flight measurements show that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. W. I. de Boer , M. Jochemsen , T. M. Klapwijk , A. F. Morpurgo , J. Niemax , A. K. Tripathi , J. Pflaum

Nanoscale molecular-electronic devices and machines are emerging as promising functional elements, naturally flexible and efficient, for next generation technologies. A deeper understanding of carrier dynamics in molecular junctions is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 K. Beltako , F. Michelini , N. Cavassilas , L. Raymond

We report the first concurrent determination of conductance (G) and thermopower (S) of single-molecule junctions via direct measurement of electrical and thermoelectric currents using a scanning tunneling microscope-based break-junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-10 J. R. Widawsky , P. Darancet , J. B. Neaton , L. Venkataraman

Photophoretic force due to the optically-induced thermal effect provides an effective way to manipulate the light-absorbing particles suspended in ambient gases. However, how this force temporally responds to the intensity modulation of the…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-01 Gui-hua Chen , Lin He , Mu-ying Wu , Yong-qing Li

Thermoelectric effects have attracted wide attention in recent years from physicists and engineers. In this work, we explore the selfsimilar patterns in the thermoelectric effects of monolayer graphene based structures, by using the quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-04 M. Miniya , O. Oubram , A. G. Reynaud Morales , I. Rodriguez-Vargas , L. M. Gaggero Sager

We present a method for incorporating image-charge effects into the description of charge transport through molecular devices. A simple model allows us to calculate the adjustment of the transport levels, due to the polarization of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 C. J. O. Verzijl , J. A. Celis Gil , M. L. Perrin , D. Dulić , H. S. J. van der Zant , J. M. Thijssen

Several models of thermionic energy nanoconverters have been proposed to study the transport phenomena that take place in electronic devices. For example, in resonant tunneling junctions those phenomena are manifested through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-02 G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

We bring fresh insight into the ensemble properties of PbS colloidal quantum dots with a critical review of the literature on semiconductors followed by systematic comparisons between steady-state photocurrent and photoluminescence…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-27 Augustin Caillas , Stéphan Suffit , Pascal Filloux , Emmanuel Lhuillier , Aloyse Degiron

We investigate a physical divergence of the third order polarization susceptibility representing a photoinduced current in biased crystalline insulators. This current grows quadratically with illumination time in the absence of momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-30 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Rodrigo A. Muniz , J. E. Sipe

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Guo-Zhu Song , Ewan Munro , Wei Nie , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

The present work investigates the less explored thermoelectric properties of n-type GaN semiconductors by combined both the experimental and computational tools. Seebeck coefficients of epitaxial thin films of GaN were experimentally…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Ashish Kumar , Saurabh Singh , Ashutosh Patel , K. Asokan , D. Kanjilal

We propose a dynamic mechanism for the reversible regulation of photosynthesis in varying light environments. We employ a three-level quantum model to take into account the correlations between charge donors and charge acceptors immediately…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Guang Yang , Gen Tatara

The fundamental aspects of spin-dependent transport processes and their interplay with temperature gradients, as given by the spin Seebeck coefficient, are still largely unexplored and a multitude of contributing factors must be considered.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-23 Roman Kováčik , Phivos Mavropoulos , Daniel Wortmann , Stefan Blügel

We demonstrate that blending fluorinated molecules in PEDOT:PSS hole transport layers (HTL) induces charge transfers which impact on both charge extraction and photogeneration within organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. OPVs fabricated with…

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