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The electronic structure of the recently synthesised (3x3) reconstructed silicene on (4x4) Ag(111) is investigated by first-principles calculations. New states emerge due to the strong hybridization between silicene and Ag. Analyzing the…

The discovery of (4x4) silicene formation on Ag(111) raised the question on whether silicene maintains its Dirac fermion character, similar to graphene, on a supporting substrate. Previous photoemission studies indicated that the {\pi}-band…

In the case of graphene, hydrogenation removes the conductivity due to the bands forming the Dirac cone by opening up a band gap. This type of chemical functionalization is of utmost importance for electronic applications. As predicted by…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-07 W. Wang , W. Olovsson , R. I. G. Uhrberg

We investigate the currently debated issue of the existence of the Dirac cone in silicene on an Ag(111) surface, using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory to obtain the band structure. By unfolding the band…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-15 Yun-Peng Wang , Hai-Ping Cheng

We report first-principles calculations that clarify stability and electronic structures of silicene on Ag(111) surfaces. We find that several stable structures exist for silicene/Ag(111), exhibiting a variety of images of scanning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Zhi-Xin Guo , Shinnosuke Furuya , Jun-ichi Iwata , Atsushi Oshiyama

Silicene, the two-dimensional allotrope of silicon, is predicted to exist in a low-buckled honeycomb lattice, characterized by semimetallic electronic bands with graphenelike energy-momentum dispersions around the Fermi level (represented…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-10 A. Sindona , A. Cupolillo , F. Alessandro , M. Pisarra , D. C. Coello Fiallos , S. M. Osman , L. S. Caputi

Using density functional theory combined with orbital-selective band unfolding techniques, we study the effective band structure of silicene($3\times3$)/Ag(111)($4\times4$) structure. Consistent with the ARPES spectra recently obtained by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Chao Lian , Sheng Meng

Silicene, analogous to graphene, is a one-atom-thick two-dimensional crystal of silicon which is expected to share many of the remarkable properties of graphene. The buckled honeycomb structure of silicene, along with its enhanced…

Absence of the Dirac cone due to a strong band hybridization is revealed to be a common feature for epitaxial silicene on metal substrates according to our first-principles calculations for silicene on Ir, Cu, Mg, Au, Pt, Al, and Ag…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-28 Ruge Quhe , Yakun Yuan , Jiaxin Zheng , Yangyang Wang , Zeyuan Ni , Junjie Shi , Dapeng Yu , Jinbo Yang , Jing Lu

Freestanding silicene, a monolayer of Si arranged in a honeycomb structure, has been predicted to give rise to massless Dirac fermions, akin to graphene. However, Si structures grown on a supporting substrate can show properties that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Jiagui Feng , Sean Wagner , Pengpeng Zhang

Silicene, the two-dimensional (2D) allotrope of silicon has very recently attracted a lot of attention. It has a structure that is similar to graphene and it is theoretically predicted to show the same kind of electronic properties which…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-07 W. Wang , W. Olovsson , R. I. G. Uhrberg

Atomic scale engineering of two-dimensional materials could create devices with rich physical and chemical properties. External periodic potentials can enable the manipulation of the electronic band structures of materials. A prototypical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 B. Feng , H. Zhou , Y. Feng , H. Liu , S. He , I. Matsuda , L. Chen , E. F. Schwier , K. Shimada , S. Meng , K. Wu

Silicene, the silicon equivalent of graphene, is attracting increasing scientific and technological attention in view of the exploitation of its exotic electronic properties. This novel material has been theoretically predicted to exist as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-30 Paolo Moras , Tevfik Onur Menteş , Polina M. Sheverdyaeva , Andrea Locatelli , Carlo Carbone

We report on total-energy electronic structure calculations in the density-functional theory performed for the ultra-thin atomic layers of Si on Ag(111) surfaces. We find several distinct stable silicene structures:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Zhi-Xin Guo , Atsushi Oshiyama

Silicene, a sheet of silicon atoms in a honeycomb lattice, was proposed to be a new Dirac-type electron system similar as graphene. We performed scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy studies on the atomic and electronic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lan Chen , Cheng-Cheng Liu , Baojie Feng , Xiaoyue He , Peng Cheng , Zijing Ding , Sheng Meng , Yugui Yao , Kehui Wu

The band structure of the recently synthesized (3$\times$3) silicene monolayer on (4$\times$4) Ag(111) is investigated using density functional theory. A $k$-projection technique that includes the $k_\bot$-dependence of the surface bands is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-12 M. X. Chen , M. Weinert

In the search for evidence of silicene, a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of silicon, it is important to obtain a complete picture for the evolution of Si structures on Ag(111), which is believed to be the most suitable substrate for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Baojie Feng , Zijing Ding , Sheng Meng , Yugui Yao , Xiaoyue He , Peng Cheng , Lan Chen , Kehui Wu

Epitaxial silicene, which is one single layer of silicon atoms packed in a honeycomb structure, demonstrates a strong interaction with the substrate that dramatically affects its electronic structure. The role of electronic coupling in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Xun Xu , Jincheng Zhuang , Yi Du , Haifeng Feng , Nian Zhang , Chen Liu , Tao Lei , Jiaou Wang , Michelle Spencer , Tetsuya Morishita , Xiaolin Wang , Shi Xue Dou

We performed a scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM/STS) study on the electronic structures of of root(3)Xroot(3)-silicene on Ag(111). We find that the coupling strength of root(3)Xroot(3)-silicene with Ag(111) substrate is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Baojie Feng , Wenbin Li , Jinglan Qiu , Peng Cheng , Lan Chen , Kehui Wu

Using full potential density functional calculations within local density approximation (LDA), we report our investigation of the structural electronic properties of silicene (the graphene analogue of silicon), the strips of which has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-06 Harihar Behera , Gautam Mukhopadhyay
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