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An important task in the simulation of hard spheres and other hard particles is structure prediction via equilibration. Event-driven molecular dynamics is efficient because its Newtonian dynamics equilibrates fluctuations with the speed of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-07 Marco Klement , Michael Engel

Analyses of high energy elastic pp and $\bar pp$ scattering data from CERN ISR and SPS Collider seem to provide strong evidence in favor of the gauged nonlinear sigma-model of the nucleon. This model describes the nucleon as a topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Islam

Electron scattering will provide the most direct information about charge distribution in exotic nuclei. A technical proposal for an electron-heavy-ion collider has been incorporated in the GSI/Germany physics program (spokesperson: Haik…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Bertulani

The progression of scientific computing resources has enabled the numerical approximation of mathematical models describing complex physical phenomena. A significant portion of researcher time is typically dedicated to the development of…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Paul T. Bauman , Roy H. Stogner

A neutrino event generator developed by the Wroclaw Neutrino Group is described. The physical models included in the generator are discussed and illustrated with the results of simulations. The considered processes are quasi-elastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaroslaw A. Nowak

We calculate cross sections for low energy elastic exciton-exciton scattering within the effective mass approximation. Unlike previous theoretical approaches, we give a complete, non-perturbative treatment of the four-particle scattering…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-28 J. Shumway , D. M. Ceperley

Sudakov-type distributions are at the heart of generating radiation in parton showers as well as contemporary NLO matching algorithms along the lines of the POWHEG algorithm. In this paper, the C++ library ExSample is introduced, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Simon Platzer

The task of learning a probability distribution from samples is ubiquitous across the natural sciences. The output distributions of local quantum circuits form a particularly interesting class of distributions, of key importance both to…

This article focuses, in the context of epidemic models, on rare events that may possibly correspond to crisis situations from the perspective of Public Health. In general, no close analytic form for their occurrence probabilities is…

Applications · Statistics 2013-08-28 Stéphan Clémençon , Anthony Cousien , Miraine Dávila Felipe , Viet Chi Tran

We present ver. 3 of GLISSANDO, a versatile Monte-Carlo generator for Glauber-like models of the initial stages of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The present version incorporates the wounded quark model, which is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-17 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Maciej Rybczynski , Grzegorz Stefanek

We consider a theoretical model for a binary mixture of colloidal particles and spherical emulsion droplets. The hard sphere colloids interact via additional short-ranged attraction and long-ranged repulsion. The droplet-colloid interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-11 Ingmar Schwarz , Andrea Fortini , Claudia Simone Wagner , Alexander Wittemann , Matthias Schmidt

At high-energy collider experiments, generative models can be used for a wide range of tasks, including fast detector simulations, unfolding, searches of physics beyond the Standard Model, and inference tasks. In particular, it has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-07 Jack Y. Araz , Vinicius Mikuni , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Fernando Torales Acosta , Richard Whitehill

We present EEXICC, a Monte Carlo event generator designed to simulate the production of doubly heavy baryons ($\Xi_{cc}$, $\Xi_{bc}$, and $\Xi_{bb}$) via $e^+e^-$ annihilation. Based on nonrelativistic QCD effective theory, the generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Hong-Tai Li , Xu-Chang Zheng , Xing-Gang Wu , Jiang Yan , Zhi Yang

Probabilities to find a chosen number of electrons in flexible domains of space are calculated for highly correlated wave functions. Quantum mechanics can produce higher probabilities for chemically relevant arrangements of electrons in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Anthony Scemama , Andreas Savin

Physics and programming aspects are discussed for a Fortran 77 Monte Carlo program to simulate complete events in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering. The parton level interaction is based on the standard model electroweak cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Ingelman , A. Edin , J. Rathsman

Several models for the Monte Carlo simulation of Compton scattering on electrons are quantitatively evaluated with respect to a large collection of experimental data retrieved from the literature. Some of these models are currently…

A new version of Monte Carlo generator ELRADGEN for simulation of real photon emission in elastic electron-proton scattering is presented. The extensions in the new version include opportunity to deal with polarized particles:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-14 I. Akushevich , A. Ilyichev , N. Shumeiko

In this paper the current release of the Monte Carlo event generator Sherpa, version 1.1, is presented. Sherpa is a general-purpose tool for the simulation of particle collisions at high-energy colliders. It contains a very flexible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 T. Gleisberg , S. Hoeche , F. Krauss , M. Schoenherr , S. Schumann , F. Siegert , J. Winter

We present the Flowgen tool, which generates flowcharts from annotated C++ source code. The tool generates a set of interconnected high-level UML activity diagrams, one for each function or method in the C++ sources. It provides a simple…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-05-14 David A. Kosower , J. J. Lopez-Villarejo

In this paper we describe Herwig++ version 2.3, a general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of hard lepton-lepton, lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collisions. A number of important hard scattering processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Bahr , S. Gieseke , M. A. Gigg , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , O. Latunde-Dada , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , M. H. Seymour , A. Sherstnev , J. Tully , B. R. Webber