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While many properties of the vector charmonium first excitations are yet to be measured, enhancements at unexpected energies are intriguing, alias the $Y$ states. In order to understand the naturally unquenched mesonic line-shapes, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Susana Coito

In this work, we investigate the open-charm decay process $\psi\to\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ via the hadronic loop mechanism for vector charmonia above $\Lambda_c\bar{\Lambda}_c$ threshold. The branching ratios of these vector charmonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 Ri-Qing Qian , Jun-Zhang Wang , Xiang Liu , Takayuki Matsuki

Inspired by the newly reported $Z_{cs}(3985)^{-}$ by the BESIII Collaboration, we systematically investigate the strange hidden-charm tetraquark systems $cs\bar{c}\bar{u}$ with two structures: meson-meson and diquark-antidiquark. Two quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Xin Jin , Xuejie Liu , Yaoyao Xue , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

The molecular assignments to the three $P_c$ states and the similar production mechanism between the $\Lambda_b\to P_c+K$ and $B\to XYZ+K$ convince us the $B$ decaying to a charmonium state plus light mesons could be the appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 Fu-Lai Wang , Xin-Dian Yang , Rui Chen , Xiang Liu

Stimulated by the measurement of the $J\psi\phi$ decay model of $Y(4274)$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we consider a possible interpretation of this state as a hadron molecular-a bound state of $D_s$ and $\bar{D}_{s0}(2317)$ mesons. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Hong Qiang Zhu , Yin Huang

Motivated by the updated analysis of the $G(3900)$ by the BESIII collaboration, we perform a global analysis of the cross sections of the $e^+e^-\to D\bar{D}$, $e^+e^-\to D\bar{D}^*+c.c.$, $e^+e^-\to D^*\bar{D}^*$ processes, especially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-18 Quanxing Ye , Zhenyu Zhang , Meng-Lin Du , Ulf-G. Meißner , Peng-Yu Niu , Qian Wang

In this letter, we decode the newly observed charmoniumlike states, $Y(4320)$ and $Y(4390)$, by introducing interference effect between $\psi(4160)$ and $\psi(4415)$, which plays a role of resonance killer for $Y(4320)$ and $Y(4390)$. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-26 Dian-Yong Chen , Xiang Liu , Takayuki Matsuki

We investigate the $D\bar{D}$ production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations near threshold in an effective Lagrangian approach. This shows that the lineshape of the cross section near threshold is sensitive to the contributions from $\psi^\prime$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Yuan-Jiang Zhang , Qiang Zhao

The positive parity $\chi_{cJ}(2P)$ charmonium states are expected to lie around the 3.9 GeV/$c^2$ energy region, according to the predictions of quark models. However, a plethora of states with difficult assignment and unconventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Pablo G. Ortega , Jorge Segovia

Using the QCD sum rules we test if the charmonium-like structure Y(4260), observed in the $J/\psi\pi\pi$ invariant mass spectrum, can be described with a $J/\psi f_0(980)$ molecular current with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$. We consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Raphael M. Albuquerque , Marina Nielsen , Romulo Rodrigues da Silva

By using the cross sections of e^+e^- \to p\bar{p}{\pi}^0 measured at the center-of-mass energies from 3.65 to 4.60 GeV, we find that the line shape well agrees with pure continuum production parametrized by a power law function and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-16 Ya-Qian Wang , Chang-Zheng Yuan

We investigate the processes $e^+e^-$$\to$$\gamma J/\psi\phi$, $\gamma J/\psi\omega$ and $\pi^0 J/\psi\eta$ to search for the charmnium-like states with hidden $s\bar{s}$, such as $Y(4140)$, $Y(4274)$, $X(4350)$ and $X(3915)$. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Xiao-Hai Liu , Makoto Oka

We review the recent experimental results on the exotic charmoniumlike states. Among them we discuss the X(3872), Y(3940), Z^\pm(4430) and Z^\pm_{1,2} states found in B-meson decays, the X(3940) and X(4160) states produced in double…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-29 G. V. Pakhlova

A puzzling phenomenon, where the measured mass of the $\psi(4160)$ is pushed higher, presents a challenge to current theoretical models of hadron spectroscopy. This study suggests that the issue arises from analyses based on the outdated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Tian-Cai Peng , Zi-Yue Bai , Jun-Zhang Wang , Xiang Liu

We show that the currently available data are consistent with $Y(4230)$ being a $D_1 \bar{D}$ hadronic molecule. By a simultaneous fit to data from $e^+ e^- \rightarrow D^0 D^{* -} \pi^+,\: J/\psi \pi^+ \pi^-,\: J/\psi K^+ K^-,\: h_c \pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 Leon von Detten , Christoph Hanhart , Vadim Baru

The newly observed $X, Y, Z$ exotic states are definitely not in the standard $Q\bar Q'$ structures, thus their existence composes a challenge to our understanding on the fundamental principles of hadron physics. Therefore the studies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-13 Xuewen Liu , Hong-Wei Ke , Xiang Liu , Xue-Qian Li

We review how quark models are able to describe the phenomenology of the charm meson sector. The spectroscopy and decays of charmonium and open charm mesons are described in a particular quark model and compared with the data and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Segovia , D. R. Entem , F. Fernandez , E. Hernandez

We propose to study the open charm effects in $e^+ e^-\to J/\psi\eta$, $J/\psi\pi^0$ and $\phi\eta_c$. We show that the exclusive cross section lineshapes of these processes would be strongly affected by the open charm effects. Since the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Qian Wang , Xiao-Hai Liu , Qiang Zhao

In this article, we assume that there exists a pseudoscalar $D_s{\bar D}_{s0}(2317)$ molecular state and study its mass with the molecule-type interpolating current in details using the QCD sum rules. The numerical result disfavors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-30 Zhi-Gang Wang

We discuss weather the new enhancements found by BES, alias the $Y(4220)$, $Y(4260)$, $Y(4360)$, and $Y(4390)$ are true resonances. We argue that the nearby thresholds $D_s^*\bar{D}_s^*$, $D\bar{D}_1+\bar{D}D_1$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Susana Coito