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Related papers: A four-component Camassa-Holm type hierarchy

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The results from the article [Strachan I.A.B., Szablikowski B.M., Stud. Appl. Math. 133 (2014), 84-117] are extended over consideration of central extensions allowing the introducing of additional independent variables. Algebraic conditions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-02 Błażej M. Szablikowski

We apply the concept of multistep cascading to the problem of fourth-harmonic generation in a single quadratic crystal. We analyze a new model of parametric wave mixing and describe its stationary solutions for two- and three-color plane…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar , Solomon M. Saltiel

We obtain the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the super KP hierarchy based on the even super KP operator $\Lambda = \theta^{2} + \sum^{\infty}_{i=-2}U_{i} \theta^{-i-1}$, as a supersymmetric extension of the ordinary KP bi-Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Yu

In this paper, we study systems of nonlinear partial differential equations which describe surfaces of constant curvature. From the flatness condition of connection 1-forms, we present a classification of systems of Camassa-Holm-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Mingyue Guo , Jing Kang , Zhenhua Shi

We provide a complete classification of all the ways the Pais-Uhlenbeck osicllator might be embedded in two dimensional space. We discuss the Bi-Hamiltonian structures of this model, and examine how alternative Hamiltonian structures might…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Bethan Turner

We consider the relation of the multi-component 2D Toda hierarchy with matrix orthogonal and biorthogonal polynomials. The multi-graded Hankel reduction of this hierarchy is considered and the corresponding generalized matrix orthogonal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-05-05 Carlos Alvarez-Fernandez , Ulises Fidalgo , Manuel Manas

A two-component generalization of the Camassa-Holm equation and its reduction proposed recently by Xue, Du and Geng [Appl. Math. Lett. {\bf 146} (2023) 108795] are studied. For this two-component equation, its missing bi-Hamiltonian…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-12-06 Zixing Zhang , Q. P. Liu

The linear dilaton geometry in five dimensions, rediscovered recently in the continuum limit of the clockwork model, may offer a solution to the hierarchy problem which is qualitatively different from other extra-dimensional scenarios and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-15 Gian F. Giudice , Yevgeny Kats , Matthew McCullough , Riccardo Torre , Alfredo Urbano

Given a first order dynamical system possessing a commutative algebra of dynamical symmetries, we show that, under certain conditions, there exists a Poisson structure on an open neighbourhood of its regular (not necessarily compact)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

In this paper a list of $R$-matrices on a certain coupled Lie algebra is obtained. With one of these $R$-matrices, we construct infinitely many bi-Hamiltonian structures for each of the two-component BKP and the Toda lattice hierarchies. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-05-07 Chao-Zhong Wu

A countable class of integrable dynamical systems, with four dimensional phase space and conserved quantities in involution (H\_n,I\_n) are exhibited. For $n=1$ we recover Neumann sytem on T*S^2. All these systems are also integrable at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Galliano Valent , Hamed Ben Yahia

We present several expected properties of the holomorphic Floer theory of a holomorphic symplectic manifold. In particular, we propose a conjecture relating holomorphic Floer theory of Hitchin integrable systems and Donaldson-Thomas…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Pierrick Bousseau

We introduce an integrable two-component extension of the general heavenly equation and prove that the solutions of this extension are in one-to-one correspondence with 4-dimensional hyper-para-Hermitian metrics. Furthermore, we demonstrate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Wojciech Kryński , Artur Sergyeyev

By considering a generalisation of the CPM construction, we develop an infinite hierarchy of probabilistic theories, exhibiting compositional decoherence structures which generalise the traditional quantum-to-classical transition.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 James Hefford , Stefano Gogioso

We define quantum bi-Hamiltonian systems, by analogy with the classical case, as derivations in operator algebras which are inner derivations with respect to two compatible associative structures. We find such structures by means of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 José F. Cariñena , Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We give a systematic approach to constructing non-reduced, locally Cohen-Macaulay schemes with reduced support a smooth projective variety. The hierarchy of such structures includes a lot of information about the underlying variety, its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jon Eivind Vatne

An arbitrary Mueller matrix can be decomposed into a sum of up to four deterministic Mueller-Jones matrices, with strengths given by the eigenvalues of an associated Hermitian matrix. A geometrical representation of the eigenvalues in terms…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-06 Colin J. R. Sheppard

We consider an example of a system with two degrees of freedom admitting separation of variables but having a subset of codimension 1 on which the 2-form defining the symplectic structure degenerates. We show how to use separation of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-01 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

We construct integrable and superintegrable Hamiltonian systems using the realizations of four dimensional real Lie algebras as a symmetry of the system with the phase space R4 and R6. Furthermore, we construct some integrable and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 J. Abedi-Fardad , A. Rezaei-Aghdam , Gh. Haghighatdoost