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The symmetry analysis of the Cheng Equation is performed. The Cheng Equation is reduced to a first-order equation of either Abel's Equations, the analytic solution of which is given in terms of special functions. Moreover, for a particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Amlan K Halder , R Sinuvasan , A Paliathanasis , Pgl Leach

First order algebraic differential equations are considered. An necessary condition for a first order algebraic differential equation to have a rational general solution is given: the algebraic genus of the equation should be zero.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guoting Chen , Yujie Ma

In this paper we discuss how to decompose the constrained generalized discrete-time algebraic Riccati equation arising in optimal control and optimal filtering problems into two parts corresponding to an additive decomposition X=X0+D of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Lorenzo Ntogramatzidis , Augusto Ferrante

In this paper, exploiting variational methods, the existence of three weak solutions for a class of elliptic equations involving a general operator in divergence form and with Dirichlet boundary condition is investigated. Several special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

A q-difference analogue of the Painlev\'e III equation is considered. Its derivations, affine Weyl group symmetry, and two kinds of special function type solutions are discussed.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Kenji Kajiwara , Kinji Kimura

We establish a criterion for when an abelian extension of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras integrates to a corresponding Lie group extension $\hat{G}$ of $G$ by $A$, where $G$ is a connected, simply connected Lie group and $A$ is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-12 Pedram Hekmati

We examine the general element of the class of ordinary differential equations, $yy^{(n+1)}+\alpha y'y^{(n)}=0$, for its Lie point symmetries. We observe that the algebraic properties of this class of equations display an attractive set of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-14 K Krishnakumar , A Durga Devi , R Sinuvasan , PGL Leach

The general solutions with free variable to the second-kind Abel equation, a nonlinear ordinary differential equation that has remained unsolved for nearly two centuries, are presented for the first time by using elementary quadrature…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Ji-Xiang Zhao

In this study, the Riccati equation is resolved using the generalized recursive integrating factor method. By applying a non-linear transformation to the dependent variable $y(x)$ of the Riccati equation, a second-order linear differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

In this paper we give an extension of the classical Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities: we show that for $1<p,q<\infty$, $0<r<\infty$ with $p+q\geq r$, $\delta\in[0,1]\cap\left[\frac{r-q}{r},\frac{p}{r}\right]$ with $\frac{\delta…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We characterize the existence of solutions to the quasilinear Riccati type equation \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rcl} -{\rm div}\,\mathcal{A}(x, \nabla u)&=& |\nabla u|^q + \sigma \quad \text{in} ~\Omega, \\ u&=&0 \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Nguyen Cong Phuc

We improve the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality \[ \|\varphi\|_{L^q(\mathbb{R}^n)} \le C \|\nabla\varphi\|_{L^r(\mathbb{R}^n)} \mathcal{L}^{-(\frac 1q - \frac{n-r}{rn})} (\|\nabla\varphi\|_{L^r(\mathbb{R}^n)}), \] $r=2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Marek Fila , Johannes Lankeit

We prove two H\"older regularity results for solutions of generated Jacobian equations. First, that under the A3 condition and the assumption of nonnegative $L^p$ valued data solutions are $C^{1,\alpha}$ for an $\alpha$ that is sharp. Then,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Cale Rankin

In this article we present some integrability conditions for partial difference equations obtained using the formal symmetries approach. We apply them to find integrable partial difference equations contained in a class of equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Levi , R. I. Yamilov

We present a criterion that provides an easy sufficient condition in order that a collection of Abelian integrals has the Chebyshev property. This condition involves the functions in the integrand of the Abelian integrals and can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-09 Maite Grau , Francesc Mañosas , Jordi Villadelprat

This paper is dedicated to present an exact solution for a nonlinear differential equation so-called Abel equation. This equation was known as one of the group of unsolvable differential equations. The present method is applicable for any…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Ali Bakhshandeh Rostami

Delay-differential equations are functional differential equations that involve shifts and derivatives with respect to a single independent variable. Some integrability candidates in this class have been identified by various means. For…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-03-13 Bjorn K. Berntson

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

In this paper we obtain generalized Calabi-type compactness criteria for complete Riemannian manifolds that allow the presence of negative amounts of Ricci curvature. These, in turn, can be rephrased as new conditions for the positivity,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Bruno Bianchini , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

The aim of this paper is to present an efficient numerical procedure to approximate the generalized Abel's integral equations of the first and second kinds. For this reason, the Taylor polynomials and the collocation method are applied.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Eisa Zarei , Samad Noeiaghdam