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The goal of the study is to determine the underlying processes leading to the observed collaborator distribution in modern scientific fields, with special attention to non-power law behavior. Nanoscience is used as a case study of a modern…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-04-30 Staša Milojević

Gender differences in collaborative research have received little attention when compared with the growing importance that women hold in academia and research. Unsurprisingly, most of bibliometric databases have a strong lack of directly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Tanya Araújo , Elsa Fontainha

In a recent paper, we analyzed the self-assembly of a complex cooperation network. The network was shown to approach a state where every agent invests the same amount of resources. Nevertheless, highly-connected agents arise that extract…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-07 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

In this paper we initiate some investigations on MathSciNet database. For many mathematicians this website is used on a regular basis, but surprisingly except for the information provided by MathSciNet itself, there exist almost no…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Serge Richard , Qiwen Sun

Over the last four decades, the way knowledge is created in academia has transformed dramatically: research teams have grown larger, scholars draw from ever-wider pools of prior work, and the most influential discoveries increasingly emerge…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Sarah J. James , Marcus A. Rodriguez , David P. Miller

How does the number of collaborators affect individual productivity? Results of prior research have been conflicting, with some studies reporting an increase in individual productivity as the number of collaborators grows, while other…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Goran Muric , Andres Abeliuk , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

There is empirical evidence that collaboration in academia has increased significantly during the past few decades, perhaps due to the breathtaking advancements in communication and technology during this period. Multi-author articles have…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-21 Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee , Tamojit Sadhukhan , Shirshendu Chatterjee

Collective learning in economic development has been revealed by recent empirical studies, however, investigations on how to benefit most from its effects remain still lacking. In this paper, we explore the maximization of the collective…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-12 Jian Gao

Research collaborations, especially long-distance and cross-border collaborations, have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Recent studies highlighted the significant role of research leadership in collaborations. However, existing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Chaocheng He , Jiang Wu , Qingpeng Zhang

Research institutions provide the infrastructure for scientific discovery, yet their role in the production of knowledge is not well characterized. To address this gap, we analyze interactions of researchers within and between institutions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-01-27 Keith A. Burghardt , Zihao He , Allon G. Percus , Kristina Lerman

We analyze large-scale data sets about collaborations from two different domains: economics, specifically 22.000 R&D alliances between 14.500 firms, and science, specifically 300.000 co-authorship relations between 95.000 scientists.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-25 Mario V. Tomasello , Giacomo Vaccario , Frank Schweitzer

Human collective tasks in teams and organizations increasingly require participation of members with diverse backgrounds working in networked social environments. However, little is known about how network structure and the functional…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yiding Cao , Yingjun Dong , Minjun Kim , Neil G. MacLaren , Sriniwas Pandey , Shelley D. Dionne , Francis J. Yammarino , Hiroki Sayama

Many recent large-scale studies of interaction networks have focused on networks of accumulated contacts. In this paper we explore social networks of ongoing relationships with an emphasis on dynamical aspects. We find a distribution of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Petter Holme

There has been a long history of research into the structure and evolution of mankind's scientific endeavor. However, recent progress in applying the tools of science to understand science itself has been unprecedented because only recently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katy Börner , Jeegar T. Maru , Robert L. Goldstone

We analyse the evolution of two large collaboration networks: the Microsoft Academic Graph (1800-2020) and Internet Movie Database (1900-2020), comprising $2.72 \times 10^8$ and $1.88 \times 10^6$ nodes respectively. The networks show…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Peter Williams , Zhan Chen

New product development needs new engineering approaches. Knowledge is a key resource that impacts traditional, organisational, economic and innovative models. Through NICT (New Information and Communication Technologies), globalisation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-01-25 Nicolas Perry , Alexandre Candlot , Schutte Corne

Scientific knowledge cannot be seen as a set of isolated fields, but as a highly connected network. Understanding how research areas are connected is of paramount importance for adequately allocating funding and human resources (e.g.,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Francisco Galuppo Azevedo , Fabricio Murai

This paper is about the possible negative impact of excessive collaboration on the performance of top employees. With the rise of participatory culture and developments in communications technology, management practices require greater…

Applications · Statistics 2020-04-29 Anna Velyka , Marco Guerzoni

Propelled by the increasing availability of large-scale high-quality data, advanced data modeling and analysis techniques are enabling many novel and significant scientific understanding of a wide range of complex social, natural, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-04-12 Arram Bae , Doheum Park , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Juyong Park

In this work, we aim to contribute to the understanding of the human pro-social behavior by studying the influence that a particular form of social pressure "being watched" has on the evolution of cooperative behavior. We study how…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-12 María Pereda