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Related papers: Non-Abelian Vortices with an Aharonov-Bohm Effect

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We supersymmetrise the Hopfion studied in a previous work. This soliton represents a closed semilocal vortex string in $U(1)$ gauge theory. It carries nonzero Hopf number due to the additional winding of a phase modulus as one moves along…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Edwin Ireson , Mikhail Shifman , Alexei Yung

We study generic intersection (or web) of vortices with instantons inside, which is a 1/4 BPS state in the Higgs phase of five-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric U(Nc) gauge theory on R_t \times (C^\ast)^2 \simeq R^{2,1} \times T^2 with Nf=Nc…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshiaki Fujimori , Muneto Nitta , Kazutoshi Ohta , Norisuke Sakai , Masahito Yamazaki

We investigate the existence of vortex configurations in two gauged-$CP(2)$ models extended via the inclusion of magnetic impurities. In particular, we consider both the Maxwell-$CP(2)$ and the Chern-Simons-$CP(2)$ enlarged scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 V. Almeida , R. Casana , E. da Hora , S. Krusch

Non-Abelian vortices are topologically stable objects in the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase of dense QCD. We derive a dual Lagrangian starting with the Ginzburg-Landau effective Lagrangian for the CFL phase, and obtain topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Yuji Hirono , Takuya Kanazawa , Muneto Nitta

We study static, spherically symmetric, and purely magnetic solutions of SU(2) $\times$ SU(2) gauge supergravity in four dimensions. A systematic analysis of the supersymmetry conditions reveals solutions which preserve 1/8 of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ali H. Chamseddine , Mikhail S. Volkov

We consider the Abelian Higgs model as well as the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model in which the gauge field action is replaced by a non linear Born-Infeld action. We study soliton solutions arising in these models, namely the vortex and monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

The presence of magnetic monopole like excitations of nonabelian varieties is one of the subtlest consequences of spontaneously broken gauge symmetries. Important hints about their quantum mechanical properties, which remained long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ferretti , K. Konishi

We construct the general vortex solution in a fully-Higgsed, color-flavor locked vacuum of a non-Abelian gauge theory, where the gauge group is taken to be the product of an arbitrary simple group and U(1), with a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Walter Vinci

We define a nonabelian version of particle-vortex duality, by dimensionally extending usual (1+1)-dimensional nonabelian T-duality to (2+1) dimensions. While we will explicitly describe a global $SU(2)$ symmetry, our methods can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Jeff Murugan , Horatiu Nastase

A specific SU(2) gauge configuration yielding a magnetic field concentrated at a point is investigated. Its relation to the Aharonov-Bohm gauge potential and its cohomological meaning in a three dimensional space are clarified. Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Minoru Hirayama , Takeshi Hamada , Masafumi Hasegawa

We show that Abelian Higgs Models with dielectric function defined on the noncommutative plane enjoy self-dual vorticial solutions. By choosing a particular form of the dielectric function, we provide a family of solutions whose Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

The abelian Higgs model on the noncommutative plane admits both BPS vortices and non-BPS fluxons. After reviewing the properties of these solitons, we discuss several new aspects of the former. We solve the Bogomoln'yi equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Tong

The dynamics of ultracold neutral atoms subject to a non-Abelian gauge field is investigated. In particular we analyze in detail a simple experimental scheme to achieve a constant, but non-Abelian gauge field, and discuss in the frame of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-19 A. Jacob , P. Ohberg , G. Juzeliunas , L. Santos

We study 1/4 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) composite solitons of vortex strings, domain walls and boojums in ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories in four dimensions. We obtain solutions to the 1/4 BPS equations with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Masato Arai , Filip Blaschke , Minoru Eto

We consider the vortex equations for a U(n) gauge field coupled to a Higgs field with values on the n times n square matrices. It is known that when these equations are defined on a compact Riemann surface, their moduli space of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 J. M. Baptista

Vortex configurations in the electroweak gauge theory are investigated. Two gauge-inequivalent solutions of the field equations, the Z and W vortices, have previously been found. They correspond to embeddings of the abelian Nielsen-Olesen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Samuel W. MacDowell , Ola Törnkvist

The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Minoru Eto , Adam Peterson , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo , Gianni Tallarita

Adding right-handed neutrino singlets and/or fermion triplets to the particle content of the Standard Model allows for the implementation of the seesaw mechanism to give mass to neutrinos and, simultaneously, for the construction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Luis M. Cebola , David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

The color-flavor locked phase of high density QCD admits non-Abelian vortices, that are superfluid vortices with confined color-magnetic fluxes. Vortex solutions were thus far constructed in an axially symmetric Ansatz with common vortex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-26 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

The Heisenberg model in 3d is studied from a dual point of view. It is shown that it can have vortex configurations, carrying a conserved charge(U(1) symmetry). Vortices condens in the disordered phase. A disorder parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Di Giacomo , D. Martelli , G. Paffuti