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Related papers: Antiparticle creation in tunneling

200 papers

Back reaction of the particle creation on the quantum tunneling process is analyzed in real time formalism. We use quantum potential method in which whole quantum dynamics is exactly projected to a classical Hamilton-Jacobi equation with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fumiaki Shibata , Masahiro Morikawa , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Masahide Yamaguchi

Klein tunneling, the perfect transmission of a normally incident relativistic particle through an energy barrier, has been tested in various electronic, photonic, and phononic systems. Its potential in guiding and filtering classical waves…

We study a new kind of tunneling of particles through a barrier particular to quantum field theory. Here, the particles traverse the barrier by splitting into a virtual pair of particles of a different species which interacts only very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel

We obtain the solutions for the tunneling zone of a one-dimensional electrostatic potential in the relativistic (Dirac to Klein-Gordon) wave equation regime when the incoming wave packet exhibits the possibility of being almost totally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini

Two-particle tunneling in synchronous and asynchronous regimes is studied in the framework of dissipative quantum tunneling. We show that the use of the proposed model is justified by a comparison with realistic potential energy surfaces of…

The energy of a quantum particle cannot be determined exactly unless there is an infinite amount of time in which to perform the measurement. This paper considers the possibility that $\Delta E$, the uncertainty in the energy, may be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tanwa Arpornthip , Carl M. Bender

The linear conductance of a tunnel junction in series with an ohmic resistor is determined in the high temperature limit. The tunneling current is treated nonperturbatively by means of path integral techniques. Due to quantum effects the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Georg Goeppert , Xiaohui Wang , Hermann Grabert

The tunneling effect of two-dimensional Dirac fermions in a constant magnetic field is studied. This can be done by using the continuity equation at some points to determine the corresponding reflexion and transmission coefficients. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-28 El Bouazzaoui Choubabi , Mohamed El Bouziani , Ahmed Jellal

Inelastic tunneling of electrons can generate the emission of photons with energies intuitively limited by the applied bias voltage. However, experiments indicate that more complex processes involving the interaction of electrons with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Fei Xu , Cecilia Holmqvist , Gianluca Rastelli , Wolfgang Belzig

The tunneling effect near a weakly isolated horizon (WIH) has been studied. By applying the null geodesic method of Parikh and Wilczek and Hamilton-Jacibi method of Angheben et al. to a weakly isolated horizon, we recover the semiclassical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiaoning Wu , Sijie Gao

We obtain an exact solution of the 1D Dirac equation for a square well potential of depth greater then twice the particle's mass. The energy spectrum formula in the Klein zone is surprisingly very simple and independent of the depth of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. D. Alhaidari

We study the tunneling of chiral electrons in graphene through a region where the electronic spectrum changes from the usual linear dispersion to a hyperbolic dispersion, due to the presence of a gap. It is shown that contrary to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-09 J. Viana Gomes , N. M. R. Peres

In the paper are considered stationary (Bloch) states of a particle, in the field of periodic biparabolic type potential. It is shown that while the particle's energy decreases in limits of a single energy band, the probability of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Zh. Muradyan , G. A. Muradyan

Optical lattices have proven to be powerful systems for quantum simulations of solid state physics effects. Here we report a proof-of-principle experiment simulating effects predicted by relativistic wave equations with ultracold atoms in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-14 Tobias Salger , Sebastian Kling , Christopher Grossert , Martin Weitz

We make a semiclassical analysis of thermal pair creations of quasiparticles at various filling factors in quantum Hall systems. It is argued that the gap energy is reduced considerably by the Coulomb potential made by impurities. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Sasaki , Z. F. Ezawa

We investigate quantum tunneling in a translation invariant chain of particles. The particles interact harmonically with their nearest neighbors, except for one bond, which is anharmonic. It is described by a symmetric double well…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-29 V. Fleurov , R. Schilling , B. Bayani

It was proposed recently that the Schr\"odinger wave function can be reconstructed exactly from a discrete superposition of classical action branches weighted by associated classical densities, without semiclassical approximations. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Chong Qi , Mário B. Amaro

Applying a technique developed recently [1,2] for an harmonic oscillator coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators, we present an exact solution for the tunneling problem in an Ohmic dissipative system with inverted harmonic potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Li Hua Yu

We consider bound and scattering states of the one-dimensional dimer formed by two coupled non-identical atoms when one of them also interacts with the zero-range potential located at the origin. By calculating the dimer localized and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 N. Shypka , O. Hryhorchak , V. Pastukhov

We point out a close physical and formal similarity between the problems of electron tunneling in the effective environment and the weak localization effects in the presence of interactions. In both cases the results are expressed in terms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin