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The main driven force of the electronic nematic phase in iron-based superconductors is still under debate. Here, we report a comprehensive study on the nematic fluctuations in a non-superconducting iron pnictide system…

Polarized Raman scattering spectra of superconducting K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ and nonsuperconducting K$_{0.8}$Fe$_{1.8}$Co$_{0.2}$Se$_2$ single crystals were measured in a temperature range from 10 K up to 300 K. Two Raman active modes from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-20 M. Opačić , N. Lazarević , M. Šćepanović , Hyejin Ryu , Hechang Lei , C. Petrovic , Z. V. Popović

We use inelastic light scattering to study Sr$_{1-x}$Na$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($x\approx0.34$), which exhibits a robust tetragonal magnetic phase that restores the four-fold rotation symmetry inside the orthorhombic magnetic phase. With cooling,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Li Yue , Xiao Ren , Tingting Han , Jianqing Guo , Zhicheng Wu , Yan Zhang , Yuan Li

We will examine the possible link between spin fluctuations and the superconducting mechanism in the iron-based high temperature superconductor Ba(Fe,Co)2As2 based on NMR and high pressure transport measurements.

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Ahilan , F. L. Ning , T. Imai , A. S. Sefat , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , P. Cheng , B. Shen , H. H. Wen

We study fluctuation conductivity in a single crystal of BaFe$_{1.9}$Ni$_{0.1}$As$_2$ superconductor ($T_c$ = 20 K) as a function of temperature and applied magnetic field. Magneto-conductivity curves, $\Delta \sigma$ vs. $T$, were analyzed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-10 S. Salem-Sugui, , A. D. Alvarenga , R. I. Rey , J. Mosqueira , H-Q Luo , X-Y Lu

We performed comparable polarized Raman scattering studies of MoTe2 and WTe2. By rotating crystals to tune the angle between the principal axis of the crystals and the polarization of the incident/scattered light, we obtained the angle…

Electronic Raman scattering measurements have been performed on $HgBa_{2}Ca_{2}Cu_{3}O_{8+\delta} $ single crystals in the superconducting state. Pure electronic Raman spectra with no phonon structures hindering the analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Sacuto , R. Combescot , N. Bontemps , C. A. Müller , V. Viallet , D. Colson

The polarized Raman scattering spectra of nonsuperconducting $\alpha$-FeTe and of the newly discovered, As-free superconductor Fe$_{1.03}$Se$_{0.3}$Te$_{0.7}$ are measured at room temperature on single crystals. The phonon modes are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-11 Tian-Long Xia , D. Hou , S. C. Zhao , A. M. Zhang , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , J. H. Wei , Z. -Y. Lu , Q. M. Zhang

The electronic Raman scattering has been investigated in optimally oxygen doped YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ single crystals as well as in crystals with non-magnetic, Zn, and magnetic, Ni, impurities. We found that the intensity of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Martinho , A. A. Martin , C. Rettori , C. T. Lin , C. Bernhard

The NMR results in iron pnictides BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 and Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2 are analyzed based on the self-consistent renormalization (SCR) spin fluctuation theory. The temperature dependence of the NMR relaxation rate (T_1)^{-1} as well as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-14 Y. Nakai , T. Iye , S. Kitagawa , K. Ishida , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , H. Ikeda , T. Terashima

In many unconventional superconductors, nematic quantum fluctuations are strongest where the critical temperature is highest, inviting the conjecture that nematicity plays an important role in the pairing mechanism. Recently,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-13 Samuel Lederer , Erez Berg , Eun-Ah Kim

We report time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering (INS) investigations on the spin fluctuation spectrum in the 112-type iron-based superconductor (FeSC) Ca$_{0.82}$La$_{0.18}$Fe$_{0.96}$Ni$_{0.04}$As$_{2}$ (CaLa-112). In comparison to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-12 Tao Xie , Chang Liu , Ryoichi Kajimoto , Kazuhiko Ikeuchi , Shiliang Li , Huiqian Luo

Polarized Raman spectra of the calcium vanadium oxide bronze beta-Ca0.33V2O5 are measured in the temperature range between 300 K and 20 K. The charge ordering phase transition at about 150 K is characterized by the appearance of the new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. V. Popovic , M. J. Konstantinovic , V. V. Moshchalkov , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda

A gauge invariant theory for electronic Raman scattering for superconductors with anisotropic pairing symmetry is analyzed in detail. It is shown that Raman scattering in anisotropic superconductors provides a wealth of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. P. Devereaux , D. Einzel

A theory for electronic Raman scattering in the cuprate superconductors is presented with a specific emphasis on the polarization dependence of the spectra which can infer the symmetry of the energy gap. Signatures of the effects of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 T. P. Devereaux , A. P. Kampf

The magnetic structure of BaFe2As2 was completely determined from polycrystalline neutron diffraction measurements soon after the ThCr2Si2-type FeAs-based superconductors were discovered. Both the moment direction and the in-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-08 M. Kofu , Y. Qiu , Wei Bao , S. -H. Lee , S. Chang , T. Wu , G. Wu , X. H. Chen

Nematic order often breaks the tetragonal symmetry of iron-based superconductors. It arises from regular structural transition or electronic instability in the normal phase. Here, we report the observation of a nematic superconducting…

Magnetic fluctuations in the molecular-intercalated FeSe superconductor Li{x}(ND2){y}(ND3){1-y}Fe2Se2 (Tc = 43K) have been measured by inelastic neutron scattering from a powder sample. The strongest magnetic scattering is observed at a…

We report a neutron and Raman scattering study of a single-crystal of La(2)CuO(4.05) prepared by high temperature electrochemical oxidation. Elastic neutron scattering measurements show the presence of two phases, corresponding to the two…

We present the results of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on non-superconducting Ba(Fe${_{0.957}}$Cu${_{0.043}}$)${_2}$As${_2}$, a composition close to a quantum critical point between AFM ordered and paramagnetic…