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Related papers: Vortices in spinor cold exciton condensates with s…

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A major challenge in polariton fluids is achieving deterministic control over the spin texture of the macroscopic condensate wavefunction, which dictates the nucleation and dynamics of topological excitations, such as vortices, solitons,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 Andrea Zacheo , Marco Marangi , Nilo Mata-Cervera , Yijie Shen , Giorgio Adamo , Cesare Soci

We analyze theoretically the dynamics of degenerate condensate of cold indirect excitons. We account for both linear spin dependent terms arising from spin-orbit interaction of Rashba and Dresselhaus types and non-linear terms transforming…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-27 O. Kyriienko , E. B. Magnusson , I. A. Shelykh

We investigate theoretically the phase diagram of a spin-orbit coupled Bose gas in two-dimensional harmonic traps. We show that discrete Landau levels develop at strong spin-orbit coupling. For a weakly interacting gas, quantum states with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-24 Hui Hu , B. Ramachandhran , Han Pu , Xia-Ji Liu

We point out that the internal spin symmetry of the order parameter manifests itself at the core of a fractional vortex in real space without spin-orbit coupling. Such symmetry breaking arises from a topological constraint and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-14 Michikazu Kobayashi , Yuki Kawaguchi , Masahito Ueda

Singly quantized vortices have been already observed in many systems including the superfluid helium, Bose Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, and condensates of exciton polaritons in the solid state. Two dimensional superfluids…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-16 K. G. Lagoudakis , T. Ostatnicky , A. V. Kavokin , Y. G. Rubo , R. Andre , B. Deveaud-Pledran

We theoretically and numerically investigate the generation of fractional-charge vortex dipoles in spinor condensates with non-zero magnetization. We find that in the antiferromagnetic phase of spin-1 and spin-2 and the cyclic phase of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-28 Sandeep Gautam

In layered semiconductors with spin-orbit interaction (SOI) a persistent spin helix (PSH) state with suppressed spin relaxation is expected if the strengths of the Rashba and Dresselhaus SOI terms, alpha and beta, are equal. Here we…

Spin-orbit (SO) coupling can be introduced in a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) as a gauge potential acting only in a localized spatial domain. Effect of such a SO "defect" can be understood by transforming the system to the integrable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

We study the zero-temperature ground state structure of a spin-1 condensate with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that the dipolar interactions break the rotational symmetry of the Hamiltonian and induce new quantum phases.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Yi , L. You , H. Pu

In condensed-matter physics spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a fundamental physical interaction, which describes how the electrons' spin couples to their orbital motion. It is the source of a vast variety of fascinating phenomena in solids such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-25 Khalil Zakeri , Dominik Rau , Jasmin Jandke , Fang Yang , Wulf Wulfhekel , Christophe Berthod

In Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), spin-orbit coupling (SOC) produces supersolidity. It is a peculiar state of matter, which, in addition to the superfluid behaviour shows periodic density modulation typical for crystals. Here, we report…

We investigate topological spin-up triplet excitonic condensation and its competition with other stabilities in a two-dimensional interacting electron-hole system taking into account Rashba spin-orbit coupling and external magnetic fields.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Van-Nham Phan

We study two-dimensional fundamental and vortex solitons in polariton condensates with spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting evolving in square arrays of microcavity pillars. Due to repulsive excitonic nonlinearity such states are…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-23 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Dmitry V. Skryabin

We present a scheme for the construction of quantum states of vortex like topological excitations corresponding to spin- 1/2 strongly XY anisotropic nearest neighbor Heisenberg Ferromagnet on two dimensional lattice. The procedure involving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Subhajit Sarkar , Ranjan Chaudhury , Samir K. Paul

The relative stability of various axisymmetric vortices in a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate with F=1 is examined within extended Bogoliubov theory. This yields the phase diagram in the plane of external rotation frequency vs magnetization.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We study modulation instability (MI) of flat states in two-component spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in the framework of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations for two components of the pseudospinor wave function. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-14 Ishfaq Ahmad Bhat , T. Mithun , B. A. Malomed , K. Porsezian

We review the theory of vortices in trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensates and compare theoretical predictions with existing experiments. Mean-field theory based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the main features…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Fetter , Anatoly Svidzinsky

We study the vortex lattice in a two-dimensional s-wave topological superconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman field by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations self-consistently for the superconducting order parameter. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-24 Evan D. B. Smith , K. Tanaka , Yuki Nagai

The striped state of ultracold bosons with Rashba spin-orbit coupling in a homogeneous infinite system has, as we show, a constant particle flow, which in a finite-size system would accumulate particles at the boundaries; it is thus not a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-13 Tomoki Ozawa , Gordon Baym

We have studied the collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate of short range weak interacting atoms with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in two dimension in liquid phase. In our study, we have included Rashba, Dresselhaus SOC as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-02 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder
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