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The Kepler space telescope has provided time series of red giants of such unprecedented quality that a detailed asteroseismic analysis becomes possible. For a limited set of about a dozen red giants, the observed oscillation frequencies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Santiago Andrés Triana , Enrico Corsaro , Joris De Ridder , Alfio Bonanno , Fernando Pérez Hernández , Rafael García

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler have provided a large amount of precise photometric data. Among the stars observed, red giants show a rich oscillation pattern that allows their precise characterization. Long-duration observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-08 M. Vrard , B. Mosser , C. Barban , K. Belkacem , Y. Elsworth , T. Kallinger , S. Hekker , R. Samadi , P. G. Beck

The length of the asteroseismic timeseries obtained from the Kepler satellite analysed here span 19 months. Kepler provides the longest continuous timeseries currently available, which calls for a study of the influence of the increased…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , B. Mosser , T. Kallinger , W. J. Chaplin , J. De Ridder , R. A. Garcia , D. Stello , B. D. Clarke , J. R. Hall , K. A. Ibrahim

We analysed solar-like oscillations in 1523 $\textit{Kepler}$ red giants which have previously been misclassified as subgiants, with predicted $\nu_{\rm max}$ values (based on the Kepler Input Catalogue) between 280$\mu$Hz to 700$\mu$Hz. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-23 Jie Yu , Daniel Huber , Timothy R. Bedding , Dennis Stello , Simon J. Murphy , Maosheng Xiang , Shaolan Bi , Tanda Li

Solar-like oscillations have been observed in numerous red giants from ground and from space. An important question arises: could we expect to detect non-radial modes probing the internal structure of these stars? We investigate under what…

Previous studies have found that red giants (RGs) in close binary systems undergoing spin-orbit resonance exhibit an enhanced level of magnetic activity with respect to single RGs rotating at the same rate, from measurements of photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 C. Gehan , D. Godoy-Rivera , P. Gaulme

We present the results of the asteroseismic analysis of the red-giant star KIC 4351319 (TYC 3124-914-1), observed for 30 days in short-cadence mode with the Kepler satellite. The analysis has allowed us to determine the large and small…

We use one-dimensional hydrodynamic calculations combined with synthetic stellar population models of the Magellanic Clouds to study the onset of self-excited pulsation in luminous red giants. By comparing the results with OGLE observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Michele Trabucchi , Giada Pastorelli

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler opened up a new opportunity for better understanding stellar evolution by probing stellar interiors with unrivalled high-precision photometric data. Kepler has observed stellar oscillation for four…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-16 G. Dréau , B. Mosser , Y. Lebreton , C. Gehan , T. Kallinger

Turbulent motions in the convective envelope of red giants excite a rich spectrum of solar-like oscillation modes. Observations by CoRoT and Kepler have shown that the mode amplitudes increase dramatically as the stars ascend the red giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-21 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras

Period-luminosity (PL) relations of variable red giants in the Large (LMC) and Small Magellanic Clouds (SMC) are presented. The PL diagrams are plotted in three planes: logP-K_S, logP-W_{JK}, and logP-W_I. Fourteen PL sequences are…

The detection of radial and non-radial solar-like oscillations in thousands of G-K giants with CoRoT and Kepler is paving the road for detailed studies of stellar populations in the Galaxy. The available average seismic constraints allow a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrea Miglio , Thierry Morel , Mauro Barbieri , Benoit Mosser , Leo Girardi , Josefina Montalban , Marica Valentini

Context. Observations and analysis of solar-type oscillations in red-giant stars is an emerging aspect of asteroseismic analysis with a number of open questions yet to be explored. Although stochastic oscillations have previously been…

We have analysed oscillations of the red giant star HD 186355 observed by the NASA Kepler satellite. The data consist of the first five quarters of science operations of Kepler, which cover about 13 months. The high-precision time-series…

Asteroseismic studies of red giants generally assume that the oscillation modes can be treated as linear perturbations to the background star. However, observations by the Kepler mission show that the oscillation amplitudes increase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras , Debaditya Pramanik

A growing number of solar-like oscillations has been detected in red giant stars thanks to CoRoT and Kepler space-crafts. The seismic data gathered by CoRoT on red giant stars allow us to test mode driving theory in physical conditions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Samadi , K. Belkacem , M. -A. Dupret , H. -G. Ludwig , F. Baudin , E. Caffau , M. -J. Goupil , C. Barban

Observations of stellar clusters have had a tremendous impact in forming our understanding of stellar evolution. The open cluster M67 has a particularly important role as a calibration benchmark for stellar evolution theory due to its near…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 D. Stello , A. Vanderburg , L. Casagrande , R. Gilliland , V. S. Aguirre , E. Sandquist , E. Leiner , R. Mathieu , D. R. Soderblom

Stellar oscillations and granulation in red giants are both powered by convection. Studying the wavelength dependence of their amplitudes can provide useful insights on the driving mechanism. It is also important for plans to carry out…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 K. R. Sreenivas , Timothy R. Bedding , Daniel Huber , Courtney L. Crawford , Dennis Stello , May G. Pedersen , Yaguang Li , Daniel Hey

Context : We still do not know which mechanisms are responsible for the transport of angular momentum inside stars. The recent detection of mixed modes that contain the signature of rotation in the spectra of Kepler subgiants and red giants…

Red giant stars are solar-like pulsators presenting mixed-modes. Such modes consist in a coupling between pressure waves propagating in the external convective envelope and gravity waves propagating in the radiative interior. Therefore, the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 Charlotte Gehan , Benoît Mosser , Eric Michel