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Related papers: The Discovery of Pulsating Hot Subdwarfs in NGC 28…

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[Abridged] We present new HST FUV spectroscopy of 24 hot evolved stars in NGC2808, a massive globular cluster with a large population of "blue-hook" (BHk) stars. The BHk stars are found in UV color-magnitude diagrams of the most massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas M. Brown , Thierry Lanz , Allen V. Sweigart , Misty Cracraft , Ivan Hubeny , Wayne B. Landsman

Recent UV observations of the globular cluster NGC2808 (Brown et al. 2001) show a significant population of hot stars fainter than the zero-age horizontal branch (``blue hook'' stars), which cannot be explained by canonical stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Moehler , A. V. Sweigart , W. B. Landsman , N. J. Hammer , S. Dreizler

In this study, we identified and characterized the hot and luminous UV-bright stars in the globular cluster NGC 2808. We combined data from the Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on-board the Indian space satellite, AstroSat, with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Deepthi S. Prabhu , Annapurni Subramaniam , Snehalata Sahu

We present a UV CMD spanning the hot horizontal branch (HB), blue straggler, and white dwarf populations of the globular cluster NGC 2808. These data were obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). Although previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas M. Brown , Allen V. Sweigart , Thierry Lanz , Wayne B. Landsman , Ivan Hubeny

Blue hook stars are a class of subluminous extreme horizontal branch stars that were discovered in UV images of the massive globular clusters omega Cen and NGC 2808. These stars occupy a region of the HR diagram that is unexplained by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-23 Thomas M. Brown , Thierry Lanz , Allen V. Sweigart , Misty Cracraft , Ivan Hubeny , Wayne B. Landsman

We present an extensive survey for rapid pulsators among Extreme Horizontal Branch (EHB) stars in omega Cen. The observations performed consist of nearly 100 hours of time-series photometry, as well as low-resolution spectroscopy. We…

Past studies based on optical spectroscopy suggest that the five $\omega$ Cen pulsators form a rather homogeneous group of hydrogen-rich subdwarf O stars with effective temperatures of around 50 000 K. This places the stars below the red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 M. Latour , S. K. Randall , P. Chayer , G. Fontaine , A. Calamida , J. Ely , T. M. Brown , W. Landsman

We report the discovery of the first variable extreme horizontal branch star in a globular cluster (omega Cen). The oscillation uncovered has a period of 114 s and an amplitude of 32 mmags. A comparison between horizontal branch models and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Randall , A. Calamida , G. Bono

Hot subluminous stars of spectral type B and O are core helium-burning stars at the blue end of the horizontal branch or have evolved even beyond that stage. Strikingly, the distribution in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram of He-rich vs.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Ulrich Heber

We present an accurate analysis of the peculiar Horizontal Branch (HB) of the massive Galactic globular cluster NGC 2808, based on high-resolution far-UV and optical images of the central region of the cluster obtained with HST. We confirm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Dalessandro , M. Salaris , F. R. Ferraro , S. Cassisi , B. Lanzoni , R. T. Rood , F. Fusi Pecci , E. Sabbi

We present the results of a campaign to search for subdwarf O (sdO) star pulsators among bright field stars. The motivation for this project is the recent discovery by Randall et al. (2011), of four rapidly pulsating sdO stars in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-07 Christopher B. Johnson , E. M. Green , S. Wallace , C. J. O'Malley , H. Amaya , L. Biddle , G. Fontaine

Hot subluminous stars lying up to 0.7 mag below the extreme horizontal branch (EHB) are found in the UV color-magnitude diagrams of omega Cen and NGC 2808. Such stars are unexplained by canonical HB theory. In order to explore the origin of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Allen V. Sweigart , Thomas M. Brown , Thierry Lanz , Wayne B. Landsman , Ivan Hubeny

Globular clusters represent stellar laboratories where observations can be used to validate models of stellar evolution. In this study, we put forth new ultraviolet (UV) photometric results of stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Rashi Jain , S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh

We present a reanalysis of far-ultraviolet (FUV) observations of the globular cluster NGC 2808 obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. These data were first analyzed by Brown and coworkers, with an emphasis on the bright, blue horizontal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Dieball , C. Knigge , D. R. Zurek , M. M. Shara , K. S. Long

We present new HST ultraviolet color-magnitude diagrams of 5 massive Galactic globular clusters: NGC 2419, NGC 6273, NGC 6715, NGC 6388, and NGC 6441. These observations were obtained to investigate the "blue hook" phenomenon previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Thomas M. Brown , Allen V. Sweigart , Thierry Lanz , Ed Smith , Wayne B. Landsman , Ivan Hubeny

We present new UV (F218W) data for stars in the central region of the Galactic globular cluster NGC2808, collected with the WFPC2 camera on board of the Hubble Space Telescope. These data together with F439W and F555W-band data and previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Castellani , G. Iannicola , G. Bono , M. Zoccali , S. Cassisi , R. Buonanno

The infrared channel of the Wide-Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope revealed multiple main sequences of very low-mass stars in the globular clusters NGC 2808 and Omega Centauri. In this paper I summarize the observational facts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-06 A. P. Milone

Using high-cadence observations from the Zwicky Transient Facility at low Galactic latitudes, we have discovered a new class of pulsating, hot, compact stars. We have found four candidates, exhibiting blue colors ($g-r\leq-0.1$ mag),…

Using new Chandra X-ray observations and existing XMM-Newton X-ray and Hubble far ultraviolet observations, we aim to detect and identify the faint X-ray sources belonging to the Galactic globular cluster NGC 2808 in order to understand…

The central part of the globular cluster NGC 288 was surveyed in a search for short-period variable stars. We obtained the V-band light curves for 4 SX Phe stars and 2 RR Lyrae variables, five of which are new discoveries. All SX Phe stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kaluzny
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