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The search for charged lepton flavour violation (CLFV) has enormous discovery potential in probing new physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Among the muonic CLFV processes, $\mu \to e$ conversion is one of the most important processes,…

The Mu3e experiment aims to search for the lepton-flavour violating decay $\mu^+\rightarrow\ \text{e}^+ \text{e}^+ \text{e}^-$ with a sensitivity to one signal decay in $10^{16}$ muon decays at a muon stopping rate of $2\times 10^9…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Ann-Kathrin Perrevoort

The Muon-to-Electron (Mu2e) experiment at Fermilab, will seek the evidence of direct muon to electron conversion at the sensitivity level where it cannot be explained by the Standard Model. An 8-GeV 25-kW proton beam will be directed onto a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 V. S. Pronskikh , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov

The Muon g-2 Experiment (E989) at Fermilab is seeking to measure the anomalous magnetic moment of muon ($a_{\mu}$) with a precision of 140 parts-per-billion (ppb) and aiming to resolve the discrepancy between the E821 measurement and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-10 Ran Hong

Breaking of isotropy and Lorentz boost invariance in the dynamics of second-generation leptons would lead to direction-dependent changes in the lifetimes of charged pions. This would make the intensity of a neutrino beam produced via pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-03 Brett Altschul

Neutrino oscillation physics has entered a new precision era, which poses major challenges to the level of control and diagnostics of the neutrino beams. In this paper, we review the design of high-precision beams, their current…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-03-16 N. Charitonidis , A. Longhin , M. Pari , E. G. Parozzi , F. Terranova

The next generation of accelerators for MegaWatt proton, electron and heavy-ion beams puts unprecedented requirements on the accuracy of particle production predictions, the capability and reliability of the codes used in planning new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-09 N. V. Mokhov

Charged lepton flavor violation (CLFV) is expected in a diverse set of new physics scenarios. The current generation of experiments probe CLFV in the muon sector in three complementary channels: $\mu^-N \rightarrow e^- N$ (Mu2e, COMET),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-28 Sophie Middleton

The efficient tagging of individual muons, along with the stability of the involved ultrathin carbon foil, is critical for ensuring fast, reliable and reproducible low-energy muon spin rotation (LE-$\mathrm{\mu}$SR) measurements. At the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-01 Gianluca Janka , Herman Ishchenko , Zaher Salman , Andreas Suter , Thomas Prokscha

The SHiP experiment is designed to search for very weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model which are produced in a 400 GeV/c proton beam dump at the CERN SPS. An essential task for the experiment is to keep the Standard Model…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-19 SHiP collaboration , A. Akmete , A. Alexandrov , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , E. Atkin , N. Azorskiy , J. J. Back , A. Bagulya , A. Baranov , G. J. Barker , A. Bay , V. Bayliss , G. Bencivenni , A. Y. Berdnikov , Y. A. Berdnikov , M. Bertani , C. Betancourt , I. Bezshyiko , O. Bezshyyko , D. Bick , S. Bieschke , A. Blanco , J. Boehm , M. Bogomilov , K. Bondarenko , W. M. Bonivento , A. Boyarsky , R. Brenner , D. Breton , R. Brundler , M. Bruschi , V. Büscher , A. Buonaura , S. Buontempo , S. Cadeddu , A. Calcaterra , M. Campanelli , J. Chauveau , A. Chepurnov , M. Chernyavsky , K. -Y. Choi , A. Chumakov , P. Ciambrone , G. M. Dallavalle , N. D'Ambrosio , G. D'Appollonio , G. De Lellis , A. De Roeck , M. De Serio , L. Dedenko , A. Di Crescenzo , N. Di Marco , C. Dib , H. Dijkstra , V. Dmitrenko , D. Domenici , S. Donskov , A. Dubreuil , J. Ebert , T. Enik , A. Etenko , F. Fabbri , L. Fabbri , O. Fedin , G. Fedorova , G. Felici , M. Ferro-Luzzi , R. A. Fini , P. Fonte , C. Franco , T. Fukuda , G. Galati , G. Gavrilov , S. Gerlach , L. Golinka-Bezshyyko , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , D. Gorbunov , S. Gorbunov , V. Gorkavenko , Y. Gornushkin , M. Gorshenkov , V. Grachev , E. Graverini , V. Grichine , A. M. Guler , Yu. Guz , C. Hagner , H. Hakobyan , E. van Herwijnen , A. Hollnagel , B. Hosseini , M. Hushchyn , G. Iaselli , A. Iuliano , R. Jacobsson , M. Jonker , I. Kadenko , C. Kamiscioglu , M. Kamiscioglu , M. Khabibullin , G. Khaustov , A. Khotyantsev , S. H. Kim , V. Kim , Y. G. Kim , N. Kitagawa , J. -W. Ko , K. Kodama , A. Kolesnikov , D. I. Kolev , V. Kolosov , M. Komatsu , N. Konovalova , M. A. Korkmaz , I. Korol , I. Korol'ko , A. Korzenev , S. Kovalenko , I. Krasilnikova , K. Krivova , Y. Kudenko , V. Kurochka , E. Kuznetsova , H. M. Lacker , A. Lai , G. Lanfranchi , O. Lantwin , A. Lauria , H. Lebbolo , K. Y. Lee , J. -M. Lévy , V. Likacheva , L. Lopes , V. Lyubovitskij , J. Maalmi , A. Magnan , V. Maleev , A. Malinin , A. Mefodev , P. Mermod , S. Mikado , Yu. Mikhaylov , D. A. Milstead , O. Mineev , A. Montanari , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , S. Movchan , N. Naganawa , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , A. Novikov , B. Obinyakov , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , P. H. Owen , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , L. Paparella , A. Pastore , M. Patel , D. Pereyma , D. Petrenko , K. Petridis , D. Podgrudkov , V. Poliakov , N. Polukhina , M. Prokudin , A. Prota , A. Rademakers , F. Ratnikov , T. Rawlings , M. Razeti , F. Redi , S. Ricciardi , T. Roganova , A. Rogozhnikov , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , T. Rovelli , O. Ruchayskiy , T. Ruf , V. Samoylenko , A. Saputi , O. Sato , E. S. Savchenko , W. Schmidt-Parzefall , N. Serra , A. Shakin , M. Shaposhnikov , P. Shatalov , T. Shchedrina , L. Shchutska , V. Shevchenko , H. Shibuya , A. Shustov , S. B. Silverstein , S. Simone , M. Skorokhvatov , S. Smirnov , J. Y. Sohn , A. Sokolenko , N. Starkov , B. Storaci , P. Strolin , S. Takahashi , I. Timiryasov , V. Tioukov , N. Tosi , D. Treille , R. Tsenov , S. Ulin , A. Ustyuzhanin , Z. Uteshev , G. Vankova-Kirilova , F. Vannucci , P. Venkova , S. Vilchinski , M. Villa , K. Vlasik , A. Volkov , R. Voronkov , R. Wanke , J. -K. Woo , M. Wurm , S. Xella , D. Yilmaz , A. U. Yilmazer , C. S. Yoon , Yu. Zaytsev

Automating experimental protocol design and execution remains as a fundamental bottleneck in realizing self-driving laboratories. We introduce PRISM (Protocol Refinement through Intelligent Simulation Modeling), a framework that automates…

A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $10^{10}$ with a $10^{-3}$ efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein…

We introduce a new search strategy for visibly decaying muonphilic particles using a proton beam spectrometer modeled after the SpinQuest experiment at Fermilab. In this setup, a ${\sim}$100 GeV primary proton beam impinges on a thick fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Diana Forbes , Christian Herwig , Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Cristina Mantilla Suarez , Nhan Tran , Andrew Whitbeck

The FAMU experiment aims at an indirect measurement of the Zemach radius of the proton. The measurement is carried out on muonic hydrogen atoms produced through the low-momentum (50-60 MeV/c) muon beam a the RIKEN-RAL negative muon…

The search for a permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the muon is an excellent probe for physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. We propose the first dedicated muon EDM search employing the frozen-spin technique at the…

We investigate the unique potential of a high-energy muon collider to probe lepton-flavor-violating signals arising from physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Low-energy, precision searches for charged lepton-flavor violation (LFV) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Pouya Asadi , Hengameh Bagherian , Katherine Fraser , Samuel Homiller , Qianshu Lu

The ultra-cold muon technology developed for the muon $g-2$ experiment at J-PARC provides a low emittance $\mu^+$ beam which can be accelerated and used for realistic collider experiments. We consider the possibility of new collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Yu Hamada , Ryuichiro Kitano , Ryutaro Matsudo , Hiromasa Takaura , Mitsuhiro Yoshida

We discuss the design of the muon capture front end of the neutrino factory International Design Study. In the front end, a proton bunch on a target creates secondary pions that drift into a capture transport channel, decaying into muons. A…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 D. Neuffer , M. Martini , G. Prior , C. Rogers , C. Yoshikawa

A directed R&D program is presently underway in the U.S. to evaluate the designs and technologies required to provide muon-based high energy physics (HEP) accelerator capabilities. Such capabilities have the potential to provide unique…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 M. A. Palmer