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Generalized from the concept of consensus, this paper considers a group of edge agreements, i.e. constraints defined for neighboring agents, in which each pair of neighboring agents is required to satisfy one edge agreement constraint. Edge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Zehui Lu , Shaoshuai Mou

We study the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) on a segment $\{1,\ldots,b_N\}$ and are interested in its total variation distance to equilibrium when started from an initial configuration $\xi^{N}$. We provide a general result…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-17 David A. Henriquez Bernal , Peter Nejjar

Determining the physical Hilbert space is often considered the most difficult but crucial part of completing the quantization of a constrained system. In such a situation it can be more economical to use effective constraint methods, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We give new upper and lower bounds on the concavity of quantum entropy. Comparisons are given with other results in the literature.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Isaac H. Kim , Mary Beth Ruskai

The exponential upper bounds for the convergence rate of the distribution of restorable element with partially energized standby redundancy are founded, in the case when all working and repair times are bounded by exponential random…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Galina Zverkina

We establish a relation between the geometric time-energy uncertainty and multipartite entanglement. In particular, we show that the time-energy uncertainty relation is bounded below by the geometric measure of multipartite entanglement for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Manabendra Nath Bera , R. Prabhu , Arun Kumar Pati , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

In this short note, we are concerned with the fairness condition "A and B hold almost equally often", which is important for specifying and verifying the correctness of non-terminating processes and protocols. We introduce the logic of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Thomas Studer

We study the relationship between the areas of the consecutive quadrilaterals cut from a convex quadrilateral in the plane by means of a finite or infinite number of straight lines intersecting two of its opposite sides. Moreover, we obtain…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Oleg Mushkarov , Nikolai Nikolov

We study M\"obius transformations (also known as linear fractional transformations) of quadratic numbers. We construct explicit upper and lower bounds on the period of the continued fraction expansion of a transformed number as a function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Hanka Řada , Štěpán Starosta

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the coincidence, up to equivalence of the norms, between strong and weak Orlicz spaces. Roughly speaking, this coincidence holds true only for the so-called exponential spaces. We find also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky

The quality of the narrow-width approximation is examined for partonic and convolved cross sections of sample processes. By comparison with accurate predictions significant limitations are revealed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kauer

We construct partitions of rectangles into smaller rectangles from an input consisting of a planar dual graph of the layout together with restrictions on the orientations of edges and junctions of the layout. Such an orientation-constrained…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2009-04-29 David Eppstein , Elena Mumford

A broad set of sufficient conditions that guarantees the existence of the maximum entropy (maxent) distribution consistent with specified bounds on certain generalized moments is derived. Most results in the literature are either focused on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Prakash Ishwar , Pierre Moulin

While Einstein clocks synchronization process is performed, one has a well defined region in which the clocks are synchronized and another one in which the clocks are not yet synchronized. The frontier between them evolves differently from…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-15 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein

Motivated, roughly, by comparing the mean and median of an IID sum of bounded lattice random variables, we develop explicit and effective bounds on the errors involved in the one-term Edgeworth expansion for such sums.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-25 J. P. Buhler , A. C. Gamst , R. L. Graham , A. W. Hales

The cutoff phenomenon describes a sharp transition in the convergence of an ergodic finite Markov chain to equilibrium. Of particular interest is understanding this convergence for the simple random walk on a bounded-degree expander graph.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Eyal Lubetzky , Allan Sly

We consider a class of particle systems which appear in various applications such as approximation theory, plasticity, potential theory and space-filling designs. The positions of the particles on the real line are described as a global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Patrick van Meurs , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

Fluid dynamics corresponds to the dynamics of a substance in the long wavelength limit. Writing down all terms in a gradient (long wavelength) expansion up to second order for a relativistic system at vanishing charge density, one obtains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Paul Romatschke

We present a combinatorial approach to rigorously show the existence of fixed points, periodic orbits, and symbolic dynamics in discrete-time dynamical systems, as well as to find numerical approximations of such objects. Our approach…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Marian Gidea , Yitzchak Shmalo

We consider wave equations in domains with time-dependent boundaries (moving obstacles) contained in a fixed cylinder for all time. We give sufficient conditions for the determination of the moving boundary from the Cauchy data on part of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-21 Gregory Eskin , James Ralston