English
Related papers

Related papers: Interstellar Dust models towards some IUE stars

200 papers

Theoretical models of grain growth predict dust properties to change as a function of protoplanetary disk radius, mass, age and other physical conditions. We lay down the methodology for a multi-wavelength analysis of (sub-)mm and cm…

Fundamental properties of the extinction curve, like the slope in the rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) and the presence/absence of a broad absorption excess centred at 2175 A (the UV bump), are investigated for a sample of 108 massive,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Noll , D. Pierini , M. Pannella , S. Savaglio

Unless properly corrected for, the existence of intergalactic dust will introduce a redshift dependent magnitude offset to standard candle sources. This would lead to overestimated luminosity distances compared to a dust-free universe and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Joel Johansson , Edvard Mortsell

We combine near-infrared (2MASS) and mid-infrared (Spitzer-IRAC) photometry to characterize the IR extinction law (1.2-8 microns) over nearly 150 degrees of contiguous Milky Way midplane longitude. The relative extinctions in 5 passbands…

A sample of local galaxies for which far infrared and uv fluxes are available is used to estimate the characteristic dust extinction in galaxies and to test whether standard dust properties are plausible. Assuming galaxies can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Rowan-Robinson

Interstellar dust grain growth in dense clouds and protoplanetary disks, even moderate, affects the observed interstellar ice profiles as soon as a significant fraction of dust grains is in the size range close to the wave vector at the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 Emmanuel Dartois , Jennifer A. Noble , Nathalie Ysard , Karine Demyk , Marin Chabot

Maps of estimated dust column density in molecular clouds are usually assumed to reliably trace the total gas column density structure. In this work we present results showing a clear discrepancy between the dust and the gas distribution in…

We model the ALMA and VLA millimeter radial profiles of the disk around HL Tau to constrain the properties of the dust grains. We adopt the disk evolutionary models of Lynden-Bell \& Pringle and calculate their temperature and density…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Carlos Tapia , Susana Lizano , Anibal Sierra , Carlos Carrasco-González , Elly Bayona-Bobadilla

Dust in the diffuse interstellar medium remains incompletely understood with regard to the structure, composition, size distribution, and alignment properties of the grains. Joint observations of reddening, starlight polarisation spectra,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Stefano Bagnulo , Lapo Fanciullo , Thomas Vannieuwenhuyse , Vincent Guillet

We have investigated the shape of the extinction curve in the infrared up to ~25 {\mu}m for the Orion A star-forming complex. The basis of this work is near-infrared data acquired with VISTA, in combination with Pan-STARRS and mid-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 Stefan Meingast , João Alves , Marco Lombardi

We have studied a sample of 809 Mg II absorption systems with 1.0 < z_abs < 1.86 in the spectra of SDSS QSOs, with the aim of understanding the nature and abundance of the dust and the chemical abundances in the intervening absorbers.…

In spite of accounting for only a small fraction of the mass of the Interstellar Medium (ISM), dust plays a primary role in many physical and chemical processes in the Universe. It is the main driver of extinction of radiation in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-12 G. La Mura , G. Mulas , M. A. Iatì , C. Cecchi-Pestellini , S. Rezaei , R. Saija

While it is well recognized that both the Galactic interstellar extinction curves and the gas-phase abundances of dust-forming elements exhibit considerable variations from one sight line to another, as yet most of the dust extinction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 W. B. Zuo , Aigen Li , Gang Zhao

We present a new determination of the dust content and near-ultraviolet/optical extinction curves associated with a sample of ~8300 strong (equivalent width > 1A) Mg II absorbers, with redshifts 0.4<z<2.2, identified in Sloan Digital Sky…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. M. Budzynski , P. C. Hewett

Constraints on the possible shape and clustering, as well as optical properties, of grains responsible for the 2175 angstrom interstellar extinction feature (interstellar UV bump) are discussed. These constraints are based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Rouleau , Th. Henning , R. Stognienko

Scattering and absorption properties at optical and ultraviolet wavelengths are calculated for an interstellar dust model consisting of carbonaceous grains and amorphous silicate grains. Polarization as a function of scattering angle is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 B. T. Draine

In order to study the properties and effects of high Galactic latitude dust we present an analysis of 373,303 galaxies selected from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) All-Sky Survey and Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WISE) All-Sky Data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 J. E. G. Peek , David Schiminovich

Small angle scattering by dust grains causes a significant contribution to the total interstellar extinction for any X-ray instrument with sub-arcminute resolution (Chandra, Swift, XMM-Newton). However, the dust scattering component is not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-24 L. Corrales , J. Garcia , J. Wilms , F. Baganoff

We present JHK surface photometry of 15 highly inclined, late-type (Sab-Sc) spirals and investigate the quantitative effects of dust extinction. Using the (J - H, H - K) two-color diagram, we compare the color changes along the minor axis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Leslie E. Kuchinski , Donald M. Terndrup
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›