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We construct gravitational dynamics for Finsler spacetimes in terms of an action integral on the unit tangent bundle. These spacetimes are generalizations of Lorentzian metric manifolds which satisfy necessary causality properties. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-12 Christian Pfeifer , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We study the following problem: given an Einstein metric on a manifold, characterize and study all Einstein metrics which are pointwise projective to the given one. By definition, two metrics are said to be pointwise projectively related if…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhongmin Shen

The formulas for the 3-dimensional distance and the velocity modulus in the 4-dimensional linear space with the Berwald-Moor metrics are obtained. The used algorithm is applicable both for the Minkowski space and for the arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko , D. G. Pavlov

The Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma states that there exist linear maps that project a set of points of a vector space into a space of much lower dimension such that the Euclidean distance between these points is approximately preserved. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Pierre-Louis Poirion , Bruno F. Lourenço , Akiko Takeda

The generalized Finsler geometry, as well as Finsler geometry, is a generalization of Riemann geometry. The generalized Finsler geometry can be endowed with the Cartan connection. The generalized Finsler geometry and its Cartan connection…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

In this short paper, we study a symmetric covariant tensor in Finsler geometry, which is called the mean Berwald curvature. We first investigate the geometry of the fibres as the submanifolds of the tangent sphere bundle on a Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Ming Li

We adopt a vierbein formalism to study pseudo-Finsler spaces modeled on a pseudo-Minkowski space. We show that it is possible to obtain closed expressions for most of the geometric objects of the theory, including Berwald's curvature,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-13 A. García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo , E. Minguzzi

Projective invariance is a symmetry of the Palatini version of General Relativity which is not present in the metric formulation. The fact that the Riemann tensor changes nontrivially under projective transformations implies that, unlike in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Cecilia Bejarano , Adria Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

In this paper, we consider the conormal bundle over a submanifold in a Finsler manifold and establish a volume comparison theorem. As an application, we derive a lower estimate for length of closed geodesics in a Finsler manifold. In the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Wei Zhao

The projective Finsler metrizability problem deals with the question whether a projective-equivalence class of sprays is the geodesic class of a (locally or globally defined) Finsler function. In this paper we use Hilbert-type forms to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag , D. J. Saunders

The Finsleroid-Finsler space is constructed over an underlying Riemannian space by the help of a scalar $g(x)$ and an input 1-form $b$ of unit length. Explicit form of the entailed tensors, as well as the respective spray coefficients, is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-23 G. S. Asanov

This paper studies the properties of a new lower bound for the natural pseudo-distance. The natural pseudo-distance is a dissimilarity measure between shapes, where a shape is viewed as a topological space endowed with a real-valued…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-04-23 M. d'Amico , P. Frosini , C. Landi

For a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ with an (1,1)-elliptic Codazzi self-adjoint tensor field $A$ on it, we use the divergence type operator ${L_A}(u): = div(A\nabla u)$ and an extension of the Ricci tensor to extend some major comparison…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-13 S. H. Fatemi , S. Azami

We consider the geometry of spacetime based on a non-metric, Finslerian, length measure, which, in terms of physics, represents a generalized clock. Our defnition of Finsler spacetimes ensure a well defined notion of causality, a precise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-11 Christian Pfeifer , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

We prove two results related to the Schwarz lemma in complex geometry. First, we show that if the inequality in the Schwarz lemmata of Yau, Royden and Tosatti becomes equality at one point, then the equality holds on the whole manifold. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Haojie Chen , Xiaolan Nie

We prove a complete characterization of the extremal invariant measures for half-space geometric last-passage percolation with an arbitrary boundary parameter. This is the first result of its kind for a model in the KPZ universality class…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Sayan Das , Evan Sorensen , Zongrui Yang

In metric-affine geometry, autoparallels are generically non-variational, i.e., they are not the extremals of any action integral. The existence of a parametrization-invariant action principle for autoparallels is a long-standing open…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Lehel Csillag , Nicoleta Voicu , Salah Elgendi , Christian Pfeifer

The spacetime short-distance structure at the Planck scale is governed by the Planck length, usually interpreted as a three-dimensional Euclidian length. As such, it is not Lorentz invariant and clashes with Einstein's special relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 A. V. Araujo , D. F. López , J. G. Pereira , J. R. Salazar

We first provide a stochastic formula for the Carath\'eodory distance in terms of general Markovian couplings and prove a comparison result between the Carath\'eodory distance and the complete K\"ahler metric with a negative lower curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Myeongju Chae , Gunhee Cho , Maria Gordina , Guang Yang

We introduce two new curvatures which refine and elucidate the real bisectional curvature considered by Yang-Zheng \cite{YangZheng}. A unified perspective of the various forms of the Schwarz lemma is given, leading to novel Chern-Lu,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Kyle Broder
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