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In a previous paper we generalized the definition of a multilinear map to arbitrary groups and introduced two multiparty key-exchange protocols using nilpotent groups. In this paper we have a closer look at the protocols and will address…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Delaram Kahrobaei , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

We investigate the structure of commutative integral domains $B$ of characteristic zero by studying the kernels of locally nilpotent derivations $D : B \to B$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Daniel Daigle

The normal form for an n-dimensional map with irreducible nilpotent linear part is determined using sl2-representation theory. We sketch by example how the reducible case can also be treated in an algorithmic manner. The construction (and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Fahimeh Mokhtari , Ernst Roell , Jan Sanders

We determine the center of a meta-nilpotent quotient of a mapping-torus group. As a corollary, we introduce two invariants, which are quadratic forms, of knots and of mapping classes.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Takefumi Nosaka

In this paper we generalize the definition of a multilinear map to arbitrary groups and develop a novel idea of multilinear cryptosystem using nilpotent group identities.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Delaram Kahrobaei , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

A problem of further generalization of generalized Choi maps $\Phi_{[a,b,c]}$ acting on $\mathbb{M}_3$ introduced by Cho, Kye and Lee is discussed. Some necessary conditions for positivity of the generalized maps are provided as well as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Dariusz Chruściński , Marcin Marciniak , Adam Rutkowski

An alternative, geometrical proof of a known theorem concerning the decomposition of positive maps of the matrix algebra $M_{2}(\mathbb{C})$ has been presented. The premise of the proof is the identification of positive maps with operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Marek Miller , Robert Olkiewicz

We investigate linear maps between matrix algebras that remain positive under tensor powers, i.e., under tensoring with $n$ copies of themselves. Completely positive and completely co-positive maps are trivial examples of this kind. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 Alexander Müller-Hermes , David Reeb , Michael M. Wolf

Let p be a positive integer and A be a nilpotent complex matrix. We prove that the set of all p-th roots of A is path-connected.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

The relation between nilmanifolds with left-invariant complex structure and iterated principal holomorphic torus bundles is clarified and we give criteria under which deformations in the large are again of such type. As an application we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Sönke Rollenske

We provide a new class of positive maps in matrix algebras. The construction is based on the family of balls living in the space of density matrices of n-level quantum system. This class generalizes the celebrated Choi map and provide a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

We use a new idea that emerged in the examination of exposed positive maps between matrix algebras to investigate in more detail the difference between positive maps on $M_2(C)$ and $M_3(C)$. Our main tool stems from classical Grothendieck…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-08 Wladyslaw A. Majewski , Tomasz I. Tylec

A nonzero pattern is a matrix with entries in {0,*}. A pattern is potentially nilpotent if there is some nilpotent real matrix with nonzero entries in precisely the entries indicated by the pattern. We develop ways to construct some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-04 Hannah Bergsma , Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Adam Van Tuyl

In the paper, we first classify all polynomial maps of the form $H=(u(x,y,z),v(x,y,z), h(x,y))$ in the case that $JH$ is nilpotent and $\deg_zv\leq 1$. After that, we generalize the structure of $H$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Dan Yan

We prove several new transversality results for formal CR maps between formal real hypersurfaces in complex space. Both cases of finite and infinite type hypersurfaces are tackled in this note.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Bernhard Lamel , Nordine Mir

We give a self-contained derivation of the Stinespring and Kraus structure theorems for completely positive maps using only scalar positive-definite kernels.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-02 James Tian

Positive maps that are not decomposable are a key resource in entanglement theory because they can detect bound entangled states, yet systematic methods for constructing them remain limited. We introduce an optimization framework based on…

We expand upon work from many hands on the decomposition of nuclear maps. Such maps can be characterized by their ability to be approximately written as the composition of maps to and from matrices. Under certain conditions (such as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Douglas A. Wagner

Basic properties in Perron-Frobenius theory are strict positivity, primitivityand irreducibility. Whereas for nonnegative matrices, these properties are equivalent to elementary graph properties which can be checked in polynomial time, we…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-02-07 Stephane Gaubert , Zheng Qu

A linear map between matrix spaces is positive if it maps positive semidefinite matrices to positive semidefinite ones, and is called completely positive if all its ampliations are positive. In this article quantitative bounds on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Igor Klep , Scott McCullough , Klemen Šivic , Aljaž Zalar