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We experimentally characterize the transverse vortex motion and observed some striking features. We found large structures and peaks in the Hall resistance, which can be attributed to the long-range inhomogeneous vortex flow present in some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lefebvre , M. Hilke , R. Gagnon , Z. Altounian

We report the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations observed in the vortex liquid state of the quasi two dimensional organic superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu(NCS)$_{2}$. The SdH oscillations can be observed down to about 5 T at 0.5…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Sasaki , T. Fukuda , N. Yoneyama , N. Kobayashi

We investigate torque and also conventionally defined spin-Hall currents in two-dimensional (2D) spin-orbit coupled systems of spin-1/2 particles within the linear response Kubo formalism. We obtain some interesting relations between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-09 Tsung-Wei Chen , Guang-Yu Guo

We present a microscopic approach to the quantum tunneling of vortices. The formalism characterizes the rate at which a many-body superconducting state with a vortex in one location makes a transition to a second many-body superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-25 Ari Mizel

We have considered the conductivity properties of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in two different kinds of inhomogeneous magnetic fields, i.e.\ a disordered distribution of magnetic flux vortices, and a periodic array of magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Mads Nielsen , Per Hedegård

The DC and AC conductivities of the n-GaAs/AlAs heterostructure with two filled size quantization levels are studied within a wide magnetic field range. The electron spectrum of such heterostructure is characterized by two subbands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 I. L. Drichko , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. K. Bakarov , A. A. Bykov , A. A. Dmitriev , Yu. M. Galperin

A quasiclassical theory for dc magnetotransport in a modulated quantum Hall system near filling factor $\nu={1/2}$ is presented. A weak one-dimensional electrostatic potential acts on the two-dimensional electron gas. Closed form analytic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Godfrey Gumbs , Joseph L. Birman

We calculate the dependence of the interlayer quasiparticle conductivity, $\sigma_q$, in a Josephson coupled d-wave superconductor on the magnetic field B||c and the temperature T. We consider a clean superconductor with resonant impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vekhter , L. N. Bulaevskii , A. E. Koshelev , M. P. Maley

We study augmented quasiclassical equations of superconductivity with the Lorentz force, which is missing from the standard Ginzburg-Landau and Eilenberger equations. It is shown that the magnetic Lorentz force on equilibrium supercurrents…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-03 Takafumi Kita

The cluster size dependence of superconductivity in the conventional two-dimensional Hubbard model, commonly believed to describe high-temperature superconductors, is systematically studied using the Dynamical Cluster Approximation and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. A. Maier , M. Jarrell , T. C. Schulthess , P. R. C. Kent , J. B. White

We consider the problem of the vortex contribution to thermal properties of dirty d-wave superconductors. In the clean limit, the main contribution to the density of states in a d-wave superconductor arises from extended quasiparticle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Kuebert , P. J. Hirschfeld

We demonstrate an efficient numerical method for obtaining unique solutions to the Eilenberger equation for a mesoscopic or nanoscale superconductor. In particular, we calculate the local density of states of a circular d-wave island…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-01 Yuki Nagai , K. Tanaka , Nobuhiko Hayashi

The vortex dynamics and the specific heat of a type II superconducting system with quasi-periodic geometry is studied theoretically for different values of interaction parameters using the numerical simulation technique, where the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-27 S. Acharjee , U. D. Goswami

As the magnetic field penetrates the surface of a superconductor, it results in the formation of flux-vortices. It has been predicted that the flux-vortices will have a charged vortex core and create a dipolelike electric field. Such a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-10 Sudhir Kumar Sahu , Supriya Mandal , Sanat Ghosh , Mandar M. Deshmukh , Vibhor Singh

By using mutual flux-attaching singular gauge transformations, we derive an effective action describing the zero temperature quantum phase transition from d-wave superconductor to underdoped regime. In this effective action, quantum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinwu Ye , A. Millis

A drastic enhancement of the thermal Hall angle in $d$-wave superconductors was observed experimentally in a cuprate superconductor and in CeCoIn$_5$ at low temperatures and very weak magnetic field [Phys. Rev. Lett. $\bf 86$, 890 (2001);…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-21 Hikaru Ueki , Hiroki Morita , Marie Ohuchi , Takafumi Kita

Scanning SQUID imaging of CaSb$_2$ reveals dense vortex clusters with enhanced boundary susceptibility and suppressed internal vortex motion, which features inconsistent with both isolated vortex and flux tube behaviors. These measurements…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Yusuke Iguchi , Nabhanila Nandi , Mohamed Oudah

Studies on singular flows in which either the velocity fields or the vorticity fields change dramatically on small regions are of considerable interests in both the mathematical theory and applications. Important examples of such flows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhouping Xin

In superconductors where the coherence length is comparable to the Fermi wavelength, the vortex viscosity depends on the velocity of the vortex, leading to non linear equations of motion. The trajectories of vortices driven by a. c. fields…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Guinea , Yu. Pogorelov

The detailed derivation of a theory for transport in quasi-two-dimensional metals, with small-angle elastic scattering and angle-independent inelastic scattering is presented. The transport equation is solved for a model Fermi surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Elihu Abrahams , C. M. Varma