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Related papers: Muons in EAS with E>=10^17eV according to the data…

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Collisions of cosmic rays in the atmosphere may produce heavy hadrons of very high energy. The decay length of a $B$ meson of energy above $10^7$ GeV is larger than 1 km, implying that such a particle tends to interact in the air before it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Bueno , A. Gascon , J. I. Illana , M. Masip

We evaluate the upward shower and muon event rates for two characteristic four neutrino mixing models for extragalactic neutrinos, as well as for the atmospheric neutrinos, with energy thresholds of 1 TeV, 10 TeV and 100 TeV. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

The model dependence of the development of extensive air showers generated by high-energy cosmic-ray particles in the atmosphere is studied. The increase of proton-proton and proton-air inelastic cross-sections and values for the elasticity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joerg R. Hoerandel

{}From the study of the multiple muon events in deep underground detectors, it is possible to extract information about the spectrum and composition of the primary cosmic rays. In this work the number of TeV muons produced by a primary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Lipari

A new method for energy and mass composition estimation of primary cosmic ray radiation based on atmospheric Cerenkov light flux in extensive air showers (EAS) analysis is proposed. The Cerenkov light flux in EAS initiated by primary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mavrodiev , A. Mishev , J. Stamenov

The first observation of open b production in ep collisions is reported. An event sample containing muons and jets has been selected which is enriched in semileptonic b quark decays. The visible cross section \sigma(ep -> b \bar{b}X -> \mu…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H1 Collaboration , C. Adloff

The WILLI detector, built in IFIN-HH Bucharest, in collaboration with KIT Karlsruhe, is a rotatable modular detector for measuring charge ratio for cosmic muons with energy $<$ 1 GeV. It is under construction a mini-array for measuring the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-10-11 B. Mitrica , I. M. Brancus , M. Petcu , A. Saftoiu , G. Toma , M. Duma , H. Rebel , A. Haungs , O. Sima

In this work we argue that, in the interpretation of the energy dependence of the depth of the shower maximum and of the muon content in high energy cosmic ray showers ($E > 10^{17}$ eV), other variables besides the composition may play an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Alvarez-Muniz , P. Brogueira , R. Conceicao , J. Dias de Deus , M. C. Espirito Santo , M. Pimenta

The energies of the most energetic extensive air showers observed at the Yakutsk array have been estimated with help of the all detectors readings instead of using of the standard procedure with a parameter s(600). The energy of the most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-09 L. G. Dedenko , A. V. Glushkov , G. F. Fedorova , S. P. Knurenko , I. T. Makarov , D. A. Podgrudkov , M. I. Pravdin , T. M. Roganova , I. Ye. Sleptzov

The extensive air shower (EAS) experiment KASCADE has started data taking at the laboratory site of the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe. The major goal is to determine the elemental composition of the primary cosmic ray particles in the energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-19 K. -H. Kampert

Analyzing simulated EAS events generated with the CORSIKA code, the characteristics of lateral distribution of electrons in EAS around the knee energy region of the primary energy spectrum have been studied and compared with experimental…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-09-29 R. K. Dey , A. Bhadra , J. N. Capdevielle

The hadron production in the simulation of extensive air showers is a long standing problem and the origin of large uncertainties in the reconstruction of the mass of the high energy primary cosmic rays. Hadronic interaction models re-tuned…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-12 Tanguy Pierog , Klaus Werner

In this contribution, we have investigated the energy spectra of the elemental mass groups of cosmic rays for the Light (H+He), medium (C+O) and heavy (Ne-Fe) components using the High Altitude Water Cherenkov Gamma-Ray observatory (HAWC).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-23 J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez

Cosmic-rays with energies up to $3\times10^{20}$ eV have been observed, as have as have astrophysical neutrinos with energies above 1 PeV. In this talk, I will discuss some of the unique phenomena that occur when particles with TeV energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Spencer R. Klein

In view of the interpretation of data collected by large, deep underground experiments in terms of primary Cosmic Ray physics, this work is focused on the study of the production of of TeV muons in Extensive Air Showers. The review tries to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Battistoni

Primary cosmic ray particles above energies of about 100 TeV are investigated by large-area ground based detector installations, observing various components of the development of extensive air-showers (EAS). By such an indirect access to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Haungs

The results of calculations of the muon transfer rate from the 1S state of muonic hydrogen to the nucleus of a free oxygen atom are presented in the interval of collision energies from 10^(-4) to 10 eV. The calculations were performed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 S. V. Romanov

Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays with energies above ~ 10^18 eV provide an unique window to study hadronic interactions at energies well above those achieved in the largest man-made accelerators. We argue that at those energies string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-01 J. Alvarez-Muñiz , L. Cazon , R. Conceição , J. Dias de Deus , C. Pajares , M. Pimenta

We argue that the increase of the ratio baryon/meson due to the presence of strong colour fields and percolation in ultra-high energy hadronic collisions, helps to explain some of the global features of ultra-high energy cosmic ray cascades…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-01 J. Alvarez-Muñiz , J. Dias de Deus , C. Pajares

The paper aims to explore the asymmetry of the muon content of non-vertical and very high energy Monte Carlo showers due to the influence of Earth's geomagnetic field. Simulations have shown that the geomagnetic field modifies the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-04 Rajat K. Dey , Sabyasachi Ray , Sandip Dam