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It is well known that pressure causes profound changes in the properties of atoms and chemical bonding, leading to the formation of many unusual materials. Here we systematically explore all stable calcium carbides at pressures from ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Yan-Ling Li , Sheng-Nan Wang , Artem R. Oganov , Huiyang Gou , Jesse S. Smith , Timothy A. Strobel

Topological transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have attracted much attention due to its potential applications in spintronics and quantum computations. In this work, we systematically investigate the structural and electronic…

Pressure represents a clean tuning parameter for traversing the complex phase diagrams of interacting electron systems and as such has proved of key importance in the study of quantum materials. Application of controlled uniaxial pressure…

Lithium, a prototypical simple metal under ambient conditions, has a surprisingly rich phase diagram under pressure, taking up several structures with reduced symmetry, low coordination numbers, and even semiconducting character with…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-26 Stephanie A. Mack , Sinéad M. Griffin , Jeffrey B. Neaton

The phase diagrams of correlated systems like cuprates or pnictides high-temperature superconductors are characterized by a topological change of the Fermi surface under continuous variation of an external parameter, the so-called Lifshitz…

We report on results of electrical resistivity and structural investigations on the cubic modification of FeGe under high pressure. The long-wavelength helical order ($T_C=280$ K) is suppressed at a critical pressure $p_c\approx 19$ GPa. An…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Pedrazzini , H. Wilhelm , D. Jaccard , T. Jarlborg , M. Schmidt , M. Hanfland , L. Akselrud , H. Q. Yuan , U. Schwarz , Yu. Grin , F. Steglich

In this paper, we present pressure dependent structural parameters and electronic structure of ThFeAsN superconductor. There are no anomalies in the structural parameters as well as elastic constants with hydrostatic pressure which is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-04 Smritijit Sen , Guang-Yu Guo

We present a comprehensive first--principles study of the structural stability and superconducting behavior of Li$_2$PdH$_2$ under high pressure. Using random structure searching and phonon calculations, we identify a pressure--induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-08 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

High pressure Raman spectroscopy of bulk 2H-MoTe$_2$ upto $\sim$ 29 GPa is shown to reveal two phase transitions (at $\sim$ 6 and 16.5 GPa), which are analyzed using first-principles density functional theoretical calculations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Achintya Bera , Anjali Singh , D V S Muthu , U V Waghmare , A K Sood

Following the idea that hydrogen-rich compounds might be high-T$_c$ superconductors at high pressures, and the very recent breakthrough in predicting and synthesizing hydrogen sulfide with record-high T$_c$ = 203 K, ab initio evolutionary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-19 M. M. Davari Esfahani , A. R. Oganov , H. Niu , J. Zhang

Li$_2$AuH$_6$ and Li$_2$AgH$_6$ have been proposed as promising candidates for high-temperature superconductors under ambient pressure. While previous studies confirm the dynamic stability of these two thermodynamically unstable systems,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-28 Yucheng Ding , Haoran Chen , Junren Shi

Recently, Pei et al. (arXiv2105.13250) reported that ambient pressure ${\beta}$-MoB$_2$ exhibits a phase transition to ${\alpha}$-MoB$_2$ (space group: $P6/mmm$) at pressure P~70 GPa and this high-pressure phase is a high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 E. F. Talantsev

Superconductivity of transition metal dichalcogenide $1T$-TiTe$_2$ under high pressure was investigated by the first-principles calculations. Our results show that the superconductivity of $1T$-TiTe$_2$ exhibits very different behavior…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-04-27 R. C. Xiao , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , J. Y. Li , M. J. Wei , H. Y. Lv , P. Tong , X. B. Zhu , Y. P. Sun

The Fermi surface topology of $cI$16 Li at high pressures is studied using a recently developed first-principles unfolding method. We find the occurrence of a Lifshitz transition at $\sim$43 GPa, which explains the experimentally observed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-19 Chia-Hui Lin , Tom Berlijn , Wei Ku

Several materials in the regime of strong spin-orbit interaction such as HgTe, the pyrochlore iridate Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, and the half-Heusler compound LaPtBi, as well as various systems related to these three prototype materials, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-03 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

The unique electronic and crystal structures driven by external pressure in transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) can host emergent quantum states. Here we report pressure-induced metallization, nontrivial $Z_2$ band topology and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-25 Haiyang Yang , Yonghui Zhou , Shuyang Wang , Jing Wang , Xuliang Chen , Lili Zhang , Chenchao Xu , Zhaorong Yang

The highest superconducting temperature T$_c$ observed in any elemental metal (Li with T$_c$ ~ 20 K at pressure P ~ 40 GPa) is shown to arise from critical (formally divergent) electron-phonon coupling to the transverse T$_1$ phonon branch…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Deepa Kasinathan , J. Kunes , A. Lazicki , H. Rosner , C. S. Yoo , R. T. Scalettar , W. E. Pickett

By means of first-principles calculations, we studied stable lattice structures and estimated superconducting transition temperature of CaSi$_2$ at high pressure. Our simulation showed stability of the AlB$_2$ structure in a pressure range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Nakanishi , T. Ishikawa , H. Nagara , K. Kusakabe

The pressure-induced reemergence of the second high-Tc superconducting phase (SC-II) in the alkali-metal intercalated AxFe2-ySe2 (A = K, Rb, Cs, Tl) remains an enigma and proper characterizations on the superconducting- and normal-state…

Carbon can exist as isolated dumbbell, one-dimensional (1D) chain, 2D plane, and 3D network in carbon solids or carbon-based compounds, which attributes to its rich chemical binding way, including sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridized bonds. Sp2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-28 Yan-Ling Li , Wei Luo , Zhi Zeng , Hai-Qing Lin , Ho-kwang Mao , Rajeev Ahuja
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