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We study relations between certain totally geodesic foliations of a closed flat manifold and its collapsed Gromov-Hausdorff limits. Our main results explicitly identify such collapsed limits as flat orbifolds, and provide algebraic and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Renato G. Bettiol , Andrzej Derdzinski , Roberto Mossa , Paolo Piccione

We construct a simply-connected compact complex non-K\"ahler manifold satisfying the $\partial\bar\partial$-Lemma, and endowed with a balanced metric. To this aim, we were initially aimed at investigating the stability of the property of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Daniele Angella , Tatsuo Suwa , Nicoletta Tardini , Adriano Tomassini

We construct new compact manifolds endowed with closed $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures that satisfy the topological properties found by Joyce and Baraglia for the existence of a torsion-free $\mathrm{G}_2$ structure in the same cohomology class.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Lucía Martín-Merchán

This thesis is concerned with the geometry of toroidal orbifolds and their applications in string theory. By resolving the orbifold singularities via blow-ups, one arrives at a smooth Calabi-Yau manifold. The systematic method to do so is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Reffert

In this paper we build an Orlik-Solomon model for the canonical gradation of the cohomology algebra with integer coefficients of the complement of a toric arrangement. We give some results on the uniqueness of the representation of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Roberto Pagaria

The Seiberg-Witten solution of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theories with matter is analysed as an isomonodromy problem. We show that the holomorphic section describing the effective action can be deformed by moving its singularities on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrea Cappelli , Paolo Valtancoli , Luca Vergnano

We give a vanishing theorem for the monodromy eigenspaces of the Milnor fibers of complex line arrangements. By applying the modular bound of the local system cohomology groups given by Papadima-Suciu, the result is deduced from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Pauline Bailet , Masahiko Yoshinaga

I show that flat PSL(2;R)-connections on three-manifolds satisfying certain 'stability condition' can be interpreted as solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations with two spinors. This is used to construct explicit examples of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Andriy Haydys

We first show how the cohomology of some Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand (BGG) sequences that are important for the numerical analysis of partial differential equations, can be obtained through the construction of a long exact sequence connecting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Snorre H. Christiansen

We give a Orlik-Solomon type presentation for the cohomology ring of arrangements in a non-compact abelian Lie group. The new insight consists in comparing arrangements in different abelian groups. Our work is based on the Varchenko-Gelfand…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Evienia Bazzocchi , Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro

We compute the Dolbeault cohomology ring of the configuration spaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$ and construct a spectral sequence that converges to the Dolbeault cohomology ring of the configuration spaces of an arbitrary complex manifold.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Peng Yang

We give a new construction of compact Riemannian 7-manifolds with holonomy $G_2$. Let $M$ be a torsion-free $G_2$-manifold (which can have holonomy a proper subgroup of $G_2$) such that $M$ admits an involution $\iota$ preserving the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Dominic Joyce , Spiro Karigiannis

Blowup equations and holomorphic anomaly equations are two universal yet completely different approaches to solve refined topological string theory on local Calabi-Yau threefolds corresponding to A- and B-model respectively. The former…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Kaiwen Sun

In two-dimensional conformal field theory, we analyze conformally invariant boundary conditions which break part of the bulk symmetries. When the subalgebra that is preserved by the boundary conditions is the fixed algebra under the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

One way to understand more about spacetime singularities is to construct solutions of the Einstein equations containing singularities with prescribed properties. The heuristic ideas of the BKL picture suggest that oscillatory singularities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-24 Alan D. Rendall

We study the cohomology ring of the complement $\mathcal{M}(\mathcal{A})$ of a manifold arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ in a smooth manifold $M$ without boundary. We first give the concept of monoidal cosheaf on a locally geometric poset…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Junda Chen , Zhi Lü , Jie Wu

We define new Riemannian structures on 7-manifolds by a differential form of mixed degree which is the critical point of a (possibly constrained) variational problem over a fixed cohomology class. The unconstrained critical points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Frederik Witt

Let M be a simply-connected closed manifold and consider the (ordered) configuration space of $k$ points in M, F(M,k). In this paper we construct a commutative differential graded algebra which is a potential candidate for a model of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pascal Lambrechts , Don Stanley

We investigate the quantum spectrum and Gamma structure for projective bundles, blow-ups, and standard flips. After restricting the quantum multiplication to the exceptional curve direction, we obtain a decomposition of the quantum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Yefeng Shen , Mark Shoemaker

In this work we address a way to capture scalar field solutions on static spacetimes by using BPS formalism and relaxing the general covariance condition. We focus on configurations where the background geometry describes topological black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-06 D. C. Moreira , F. A. Brito , D. Bazeia