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Related papers: Rapidity evolution of Wilson lines at the next-to-…

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We present a simple derivation of the formula for the Hamiltonian operator(s) that achieve the fastest possible unitary evolution between given initial and final states. We discuss how this formula is modified in pseudo-Hermitian quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

We revisit the calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to dijet production in electron-ion collisions at small $x$. We focus on the back-to-back configuration where the relative transverse momentum $P_\perp$ of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Paul Caucal , Edmond Iancu , Farid Salazar , Feng Yuan

In this article, we initiate the study of operator product expansions (OPEs) for the sine-Gordon model. For simplicity, we focus on the model below the first threshold of collapse ($\beta<4\pi$) and on the singular terms in OPEs of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Alex Karrila , Tuomas Virtanen , Christian Webb

The evolution is described of an infinite system of hopping point particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$. The states of the system are probability measures on the space of configurations of particles. Under the condition that the initial state $\mu_0$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Joanna Baranska , Yuri Kozitsky

Renormalized Hamiltonians for gluons are constructed using a perturbative boost-invariant renormalization group procedure for effective particles in light-front QCD, including terms up to third order. The effective gluons and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We introduce an approach to expand gauge-invariant Wilson operators on lattice. This approach is based on non-abelian Stokes theorem and overcomes some shortage of some former methods. It is also suitable for expanding any Wilson operators…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Da Qing Liu , Ji Min Wu

Unlike the Wilson line in QED the Wilson line in QCD contains path ordering. In this paper we get rid of the path ordering in the light-like Wilson line in QCD by simplifying all the infinite number of non-commuting terms in the SU(3) pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-04 Gouranga C. Nayak

We identify, through a change of variables, solution operators for evolution equations with generators given by certain simple first-order differential operators acting on Fock spaces. This analysis applies, through unitary equivalence, to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Alexandru Aleman , Joe Viola

We study the issue of gauge-invariant observables in d=4, N=4 noncommutative gauge theory and UV-IR relation therein. We show that open Wilson lines form a complete set of gauge invariant operators, which are local in momentum space and,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sumit Das , Soo-Jong Rey

We consider systems characterized by the presence of a rapidly oscillating force. A general method is presented for the construction of the effective action governing the large-scale nonlinear dynamics of such systems order by order in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin

We compare the $Q^{2}$ dependence of the polarized deep inelastic scattering proton asymmetry, driven by the leading order Altarelli Parisi evolution equations, to those arising from fixed order $\alpha_{s}$ and $\alpha_{s}^{2}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. de Florian , C. A. Garcia Canal , S. Joffily , R. Sassot

Two alternative ways of description an evolution constrained by mass-shell equation are given by the hyperbolic and the periodic angles. In the both cases the angles are proportional to the mass. The differential operators with respect to…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Robert M. Yamaleev

The standard theoretical framework to deal with weak decays of heavy mesons is the so-called weak effective Hamiltonian. It involves the short-distance Wilson coefficients, which depend on the renormalisation scale $\mu$. For specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Stefan de Boer , Bastian Müller , Dirk Seidel

Effective (i.e., subspace-constrained) Hamiltonians become, by construction, energy-dependent while all the energy-dependent forces prove non-linear because the energy itself is merely an eigenvalue of the Hamiltonian H. One of the most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We discuss the possibility of non-minimal gauge invariance of transverse-momentum-dependent parton densities (TMDs) that allows direct access to the spin degrees of freedom of fermion fields entering the operator definition of (quark) TMDs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-13 I. O. Cherednikov , A. I. Karanikas , N. G. Stefanis

The small-$x_B$ deep inelastic scattering in the saturation region is governed by the non-linear evolution of Wilson-line operators. In the leading logarithmic approximation it is given by the BK equation for the evolution of color dipoles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni A. Chirilli

We investigate evolution of properties of an extended $s$-wave superconductor, when the order parameter varies from an $s$-wave to a $g$-wave continuously, by using a model order parameter $\Delta(\hat{k}) = \Delta_{0}((1-x)+x…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-14 Heesang Kim , Hyunhee Chung , Nammee Kim

This is the sixth article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It is discussed how to use localisation techniques for the calculation of expectation values of Wilson and 't Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-31 Takuya Okuda

In this Series, we study the weakly nonlinear dynamics of chemically active particles near the threshold for spontaneous motion. In this part, we focus on steady solutions and develop an `adjoint method' for deriving the nonlinear amplitude…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-18 Ory Schnitzer

Through the asymptotic expansion, the large-time behavior of the incompressible Navier-Stokes flow in $n$-dimensional whole space is drawn. In particular, the logarithmic evolution included in the flow velocity is the focus of attention.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Masakazu Yamamoto