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We prove that if a solution of the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation on an homogeneous tree with bounded potential decays fast at two distinct times then the solution is trivial. For the free Schr{\"o}dinger operator, we use the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Aingeru Fernandez-Bertolin , Philippe Jaming

We consider solutions to linear parabolic equations with initial data decaying at spatial infinity. For a class of advection-diffusion equations with a spatially dependent velocity field, we study the behavior of solutions as time tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver C. Schnürer , Hartmut R. Schwetlick

In this paper, we consider the second-order equations of Duffing type. Bounds for the derivative of the restoring force are given that ensure the existence and uniqueness of a periodic solution. Furthermore, the stability of the unique…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hongbin Chen , Yi Li

We consider solutions to the Kac master equation for initial conditions where $N$ particles are in a thermal equilibrium and $M\le N$ particles are out of equilibrium. We show that such solutions have exponential decay in entropy relative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Federico Bonetto , Alissa Geisinger , Michael Loss , Tobias Ried

An evolution problem for abstract differential equations is studied. The typical problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u), \quad t\geq 0; \,\, u(0)=u_0;\quad \dot{u}=\frac {du}{dt}\qquad (*)$$ Here $A(t)$ is a linear bounded operator in a Hilbert…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-01 A. G. Ramm

Which factors govern the evolution of mutation rates and emergence of species? Here, we address this question using a first principles model of life where population dynamics of asexual organisms is coupled to molecular properties and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Muyoung Heo , Louis Kang , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We investigate slowly converging solutions for non-linear evolution equations of elliptic or parabolic type. These equations arise from the study of isolated singularities in geometric variational problems. Slowly converging solutions have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Beomjun Choi , Pei-Ken Hung

This paper studies the entropy of tree-shifts of finite type with and without boundary conditions. We demonstrate that computing the entropy of a tree-shift of finite type is equivalent to solving a system of nonlinear recurrence equations.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang

An integro-differential equation on a tree graph is used to model the evolution and spatial distribution of a population of organisms in a river network. Individual organisms become mobile at a constant rate, and disperse according to an…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-01 Jorge M Ramirez

We study the probabilistic evolution of a birth and death continuous time measure-valued process with mutations and ecological interactions. The individuals are characterized by (phenotypic) traits that take values in a compact metric…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Pierre Collet , Servet Martinez , Sylvie Méléard , Jaime San Martin

Random-cluster measures on infinite regular trees are studied in conjunction with a general type of `boundary condition', namely an equivalence relation on the set of infinite paths of the tree. The uniqueness and non-uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Svante Janson

We consider a degenerate/singular wave equation in one dimension, with drift and in presence of a leading operator which is not in divergence form. We impose a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition where the degeneracy occurs and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Genni Fragnelli , Dimitri Mugnai , Amine Sbai

The constant rate birth--death process is a popular null model for speciation and extinction. If one removes extinct and non-sampled lineages, this process induces `reconstructed trees' which describe the relationship between extant…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Tanja Stadler , Mike Steel

In this study, we analyze a semilinear damped evolution equation under different damping conditions, including the undamped $(\theta=0)$, effectively damped $(0<2\theta<\sigma)$, critically damped $(2\theta=\sigma)$, and non-effectively…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Aparajita Dasgupta , Lalit Mohan , Abhilash Tushir

In this paper we consider second order evolution equations with unbounded dynamic feedbacks. Under a regularity assumption we show that observability properties for the undamped problem imply decay estimates for the damped problem. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Zainab Abbas , Kais Ammari , Denis Mercier

We study a problem of damping a control system described by functional-differential equations of natural order $n$ and neutral type with non-smooth complex coefficients on an arbitrary tree with global delay. The latter means that the delay…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Sergey Buterin

Given a solution to a recursive distributional equation, a natural (and non-trivial) question is whether the corresponding recursive tree process is endogenous. That is, whether the random environment almost surely defines the tree process.…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Victor Kleptsyn , Michele Triestino

In the analysis of highly-oscillatory evolution problems, it is commonly assumed that a single frequency is present and that it is either constant or, at least, bounded from below by a strictly positive constant uniformly in time. Allowing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Philippe Chartier , Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats , Gilles Vilmart

The exact controllability to the origin for linear evolution control equation is considered.The problem is investigated by its transformation to infinite linear moment problem. Conditions for the existence of solution for infinite linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-06-19 B. Shklyar

We study uniqueness properties of solutions of Schr\"odinger equations. The aim is to obtain sufficient conditions on the decay behavior of the difference of two solution $u_1-u_2$ of the equation at two different times $t_0=0$ and $t_1=1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega