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Across many scientific domains, practitioners rely on coarse, discretized summaries to track the evolving structure of complex systems under noise, measurement error, and changing system size. Understanding when such summaries are reliable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Chad M. Topaz

We study the bifurcation diagram of the R\"ossler system. It displays the various dynamical regimes of the system (stable or chaotic) when a parameter is varied. We choose a diagram that exhibits coexisting attractors and banded chaos. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-12 Martin Rosalie

The central kpc of barred galaxies exhibits a wealth of morphological information on different components with clear dynamical consequences. These include nuclear rings, spirals, bars, and more. We argue that this morphology is driven by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Isaac Shlosman

Let G be a compact connected Lie group with maximal torus T, and H a closed subgroup containing T . We work out the Atiyah--Bott--Berline--Vergne localization formula for the homogeneous space G/H under the natural action of the maximal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Loring W. Tu

The appearance of the self-sustained vibrations corresponds to the dynamic instability of the machine tool. An experimental device and a model were designed to characterize the cutting system, the block part. This analysis shows the need…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Claudiu-Florinel Bisu , Constantin Ispas , Alain Gérard , Jean-Yves K'Nevez

We study positive definite kernels pulled back along a finite family of self-maps under a subinvariance inequality for the associated branching operator. Iteration produces an increasing kernel tower with defect kernels. Under diagonal…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 James Tian

Graph coverings are known to induce surjections of their critical groups. Here we describe the kernels of these morphisms in terms of data parametrizing the covering. Regular coverings are parametrized by voltage graphs, and the above…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Victor Reiner , Dennis Tseng

Phenomenological (P-type) bifurcations are qualitative changes in stochastic dynamical systems whereby the stationary probability density function (PDF) changes its topology. The current state of the art for detecting these bifurcations…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

In architecture, city planning, visual arts, and other design areas, shapes are often made with points, or with structural representations based on point-sets. Shapes made with points can be understood more generally as finite arrangements…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Alexandros Haridis

The period set of a dynamical system is defined as the subset of all integers $n$ such that the system has a periodic orbit of length $n$. Based on known results on the intersection of period sets of torus maps within a homotopy class, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Jaume Llibre , Natascha Neumärker

We investigate the Laplacian spectra of random geometric graphs (RGGs). The spectra are found to consist of both a discrete and a continuous part. The discrete part is a collection of Dirac delta peaks at integer values roughly centered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-03 Amy Nyberg , Thilo Gross , Kevin E. Bassler

Topological photonic crystals have received considerable attention for their ability to manipulate and guide light in unique ways. They are typically designed by hand based on careful analysis of their bands and mode profiles, but recent…

Several intrinsic topological ways to encode connections on vector bundles on smooth complex algebraic curves will be described. In particular the notion of {\em Stokes decompositions} will be formalised, as a convenient intermediate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Philip Boalch

Popular matchings provide a model of matching under preferences in which a solution corresponds to a Condorcet winner in voting systems. In a bipartite graph in which the vertices have preferences over their neighbours, a matching is…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Yuga Kanaya , Kenjiro Takazawa

Symmetries crucially underlie the classification of topological phases of matter. Most materials, both natural as well as architectured, possess crystalline symmetries. Recent theoretical works unveiled that these crystalline symmetries can…

The topology of the large-scale structure of the universe contains valuable information on the underlying cosmological parameters. While persistent homology can extract this topological information, the optimal method for parameter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Jacky H. T. Yip , Adam Rouhiainen , Gary Shiu

We show numerically for the first time that ultra-refractive phenomena do exist in one-dimensional photonic crystals: we exhibit the main features of ultra-refraction, that is the enlargement and the splitting of an incident beam. We give a…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Didier Felbacq , Brahim Guizal , Frederic Zolla

The concept of topological gyrogroups is a generalization of a topological group. In this work, ones prove that a topological gyrogroup G is metrizable iff G has an {\omega}{\omega}-base and G is Frechet-Urysohn. Moreover, in topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Meng Bao , Xiaoyuan Zhang , Xiaoquan Xu

Evaluating the quality of reasoning traces from large language models remains understudied, labor-intensive, and unreliable: current practice relies on expert rubrics, manual annotation, and slow pairwise judgments. Automated efforts are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Xue Wen Tan , Nathaniel Tan , Galen Lee , Stanley Kok

Stability and bifurcation properties of one-dimensional discrete dynamical systems with positivity, which are derived from continuous ones by tropical discretization, are studied. The discretized time interval is introduced as a bifurcation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-19 Shousuke Ohmori , Yoshihiro Yamazaki
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