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Related papers: Three-Body Recombination in Cold Atomic Gases

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The existence of the Efimov effect is drastically affected by the dimensionality of the space in which the system is embedded. The effective spatial dimension containing an atomic cloud can be continuously modified by compressing it in one…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

We investigate the stability of a three spin state mixture of ultracold fermionic $^6$Li atoms over a range of magnetic fields encompassing three Feshbach resonances. For most field values, we attribute decay of the atomic population to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-05-01 J. H. Huckans , J. R. Williams , E. L. Hazlett , R. W. Stites , K. M. O'Hara

Motivated by recent experiments on $^{6}$Li-$^{133}$Cs atomic mixtures with high mass imbalance, we study the Efimov correlation in atomic system of two heavy bosons ($^{133}$Cs) immersed in a bath of light fermions ($^{6}$Li). Using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-03 Mingyuan Sun , Xiaoling Cui

We consider a system of three particles in dimension 4 and higher interacting via short-range potentials, where the two-body Hamiltonians have a virtual level at the bottom of the essential spectrum. In dimensions 2 (in case of fermions)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Simon Barth , Andreas Bitter

We studied the single-particle momentum distribution of mass-imbalanced Efimov states embedded in noninteger dimensions. The contact parameters, which can be related to the thermodynamic properties of the gas, were calculated from the high…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-14 D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

We study inelastic processes for ultracold three-body systems in which only one interaction is resonant. We have found that the decay rates for weakly bound molecules due to collisions with other atoms can be suppressed not only without…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. D'Incao , B. D. Esry

We apply a field-theoretic functional renormalization group technique to the few-body (vacuum) physics of non-relativistic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. Three systems are considered: one-component bosons with U(1) symmetry, two-component…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-14 S. Moroz , S. Floerchinger , R. Schmidt , C. Wetterich

A method to study weakly bound three-body quantum systems in two dimensions is formulated in coordinate space for short-range potentials. Occurrences of spatially extended structures (halos) are investigated. Borromean systems are shown to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Nielsen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We study the Efimov states in highly mass-imbalanced three-body systems composed of two identical heavy atoms and one light atom, focusing on the Er-Er-Li and Dy-Dy-Li cold-atom mixtures with strong dipole-dipole interactions between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-15 Kazuki Oi , Shimpei Endo

We show that four heavy fermions interacting resonantly with a lighter atom (4+1 system) become Efimovian at mass ratio 13.279(2), which is smaller than the corresponding 2+1 and 3+1 thresholds. We thus predict the five-body Efimov effect…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-28 Betzalel Bazak , Dmitry S. Petrov

Three-boson Efimov physics is well known in the bound-state regime, but far less in the three-particle continuum at negative two-particle scattering length where Efimov states evolve into resonances. They are studied solving rigorous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-01 A. Deltuva

It is well-known that three-boson systems show the Efimov effect when the two-body scattering length $a$ is large with respect to the range of the two-body interaction. This effect is a manifestation of a discrete scaling invariance (DSI).…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Kievsky , M. Gattobigio , N. K. Timofeyuk

A high-precision experiment in search of the predicted Efimov state in $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ at 7.458 MeV excitation energy was performed. Using a state-of-the-art detector system and novel analysis techniques, it was possible to observe the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-08 A. Baishya , S. Santra , T. Singh , P. C. Rout , A. Pal , H. Kumawat , T. Santhosh , P. Taya , M. Meher , Jyotisankar Das

We consider bound states of asymmetric three-body systems confined to two dimensions. In the universal regime, two energy ratios and two mass ratios provide complete knowledge of the three-body energy measured in units of one two-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-06 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Optical trapping techniques allow for the formation of bosonic condensates with internal degrees of freedom, so-called spinor condensates. Mean-field models of spinor condensates highlight the sensitivity of the quantum phases of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 V. E. Colussi , Chris H. Greene , J. P. D'Incao

We discuss the collisional formation of Efimov trimers via ultracold four-body recombination. In particular, we consider the reaction A+A+A+B->A3+B with A and B ultracold atoms. We obtain expressions for the four-body recombination rate and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-21 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

We study a three-body system, formed by two identical heavy bosons and a light particle, in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for an arbitrary dimension $D$. We restrict $D$ to the interval $2\,<\,D\,<\,4$, and derive the heavy-heavy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

The Efimov effect is an intriguing three-body quantum phenomenon. Searching for Efimov states within the realms of nuclear and hadronic physics presents a challenge due to the inherent inability of natural physical systems to exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-11 Hai-Long Fu , Yong-Hui Lin , Feng-Kun Guo , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Akaki Rusetsky , Xu Zhang

A combined experimental and theoretical study is carried out on the three-body recombination process in a gas of microwave-shielded polar molecules. For ground-state polar molecules dressed with a strong microwave field, field-linked bound…

Continuum structures of three short-range interacting particles in a deformed external one-body field are investigated. We use the equivalent $d$-method employing non-integer dimension, $d$, in a spherical calculation with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 E. Garrido , E. R. Christensen , A. S. Jensen