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Related papers: Old-minimal supergravity models of inflation

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The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We study production of gravitino and Polonyi particles in the minimal Starobinsky-Polonyi $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity with inflaton belonging to a massive vector supermultiplet. Our model has only one free parameter given by the scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-09 Andrea Addazi , Sergei V. Ketov , Maxim Yu. Khlopov

We consider a cosmological inflation scenario based on a no-scale supergravity sector with $U(1)_R$ symmetry. It is shown that a tree level $U(1)_R$ symmetric superpotential alone does not lead to a slowly rolling scalar potential. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Shaaban Khalil , Ahmad Moursy , Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil

In string-inspired supergravity theory, K\"{a}hler metric of chiral matter fields often has a pole. Such K\"{a}hler metric is interesting from the viewpoint of the framework of the pole inflation, where the scalar potential can be stretched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

In this paper, we investigate models where a scalar field driving inflation is minimally coupled with gravity and it is subjected to a scalar potential. We present several examples of coupling between the field and gravity, and we furnish…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-01 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Large-field inflation in supergravity requires the approximate global symmetry needed to protect flatness of the scalar potential. In helical-phase inflation, the U(1) symmetry of the Kahler potential is assumed, the phase part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-24 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We study reheating processes and its cosmological consequences in the Starobinsky model embedded in the old-minimal supergravity. First, we consider minimal coupling between the gravity and matter sectors in the higher curvature theory, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Takahiro Terada , Yuki Watanabe , Yusuke Yamada , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)B-L symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

Supersymmetric versions of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity (SUGRA) employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a discrete Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 C. Pallis

We point out that the ability of some models of inflation, such as Higgs inflation and the universal attractor models, in reproducing the available data is due to their relation to the Starobinsky model of inflation. For large field values,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Alex Kehagias , Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Antonio Riotto

In this work we study a modified version of $f(R)$ gravity in which higher order kinetic terms of a scalar field are added in the action of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity. This type of theory is a type of $k$-essence $f(R)$ gravity, and it belongs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Higgs inflation and $R^2$-inflation (Starobinsky model) are two limits of the same quantum model, hereafter called Starobinsky-Higgs. We analyse the two-loop action of the Higgs-like scalar $\phi$ in the presence of: 1) non-minimal coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 D. M. Ghilencea

We examine some inflationary models based on modifications of gravity in the light of Planck 2015 data, such as the generalised Chaplygin inspired inflation, models based in $N=1$ supergravity and braneworld scenarios. We also show that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Cláudio Gomes , Orfeu Bertolami , João G. Rosa

Supersymmetry is the most natural framework for physics above the TeV scale, and the corresponding framework for early-Universe cosmology, including inflation, is supergravity. No-scale supergravity emerges from generic string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We show that a new class of helical phase inflation models can be simply realized in minimal supergravity, wherein the inflaton is the phase component of a complex field and its potential admits a deformed helicoid structure. We find a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We propose a new realisation of hybrid inflation in supergravity where the inflaton field does not appear in the superpotential but contributes only through the Kahler potential. The scalar potential derived from an R-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Boutaleb-J , A. Chafik , A. L. Marrakchi

We show that an inflationary background might be realized by using any p-form non-minimally coupled to gravity. Standard scalar field inflation corresponds to the 0-form case and vector inflation to the 1-form. Moreover, we show that the 2-…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We study supergravity inflationary models where inflation is produced along the angular direction. For this we express the scalar component of a chiral superfield in terms of the radial and the angular components. We then express the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Germán , Anupam Mazumdar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

The bosonic f(R) gravity function is derived from a chiral F(R) supergravity model for the first time. We find an existence of the upper limit (or AdS bound) on the scalar curvature, as well as a solution with a vanishing cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Sergei V. Ketov

We propose a new class of inflation models in supergravity with higher derivative terms. In those models, the K\"ahler potential does not contain the inflaton multiplet, but a supersymmetric derivative term does. In the models, inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada
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