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Related papers: Old-minimal supergravity models of inflation

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We study two homogeneous supersymmetric extensions for the $f(R)$ modified gravity model of Starobinsky with the FLRW metric. The actions are defined in terms of a superfield $\mathcal{R}$ that contains the FLRW scalar curvature. One model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-14 N. E. Martínez-Pérez , C. Ramírez , V. Vázquez-Báez

We consider higher derivative supergravities that are dual to ghost-free $N=1$ supergravity theories in the Einstein frame. The duality is implemented by deforming the K\"ahler function, and/or the superpotential, to include nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

A novel realization of the Starobinsky inflationary model within a moderate extension of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is presented. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-14 C. Pallis

Higher-order theories of gravity are a branch of modified gravity wherein the geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Riemannian manifold is determined by field equations involving derivatives of the metric tensor of order higher than two.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-19 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

Supersymmetric versions of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity (SUGRA) employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a discrete Z_n…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-10 C. Pallis

We consider global issues in minimal supergravity models where a single field inflaton potential emerges. In a particular case we reproduce the Starobinsky model and its description dual to a certain formulation of R+R^2 supergravity. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sergio Ferrara , Pietro Fre , Alexander S. Sorin

The $R+R^2$ model of gravity with the corresponding shallow potential in the Einstein frame is consistent with the observations. Recently, many efforts have been made to generalize the $R+R^2$ (Starobinsky) model of inflation or use other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-08 Masud Chaichian , Amir Ghal'e , Markku Oksanen

We review the realization of Starobinsky-type inflation within induced-gravity Supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models. In both cases, inflation is in agreement with the current data and can be attained for subplanckian values of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-20 C. Pallis , N. Toumbas

Models of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity employing as inflaton the Higgs field which leads to a spontaneous breaking of a U(1)_{B-L} symmetry at Mgut=2x10^16 GeV. We use a renormalizable superpotential, fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 C. Pallis

We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We propose a large class of supergravity models in terms of a single chiral matter superfield, leading to (almost) arbitrary single-field inflationary scalar potentials similar to the F-term in rigid supersymmetry. Those scalar potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-25 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We study a model including a real scalar field $\phi$ non-minimally coupled to $F({\cal R})$ gravity, which is conformally equivalent to an Einstein-Hilbert theory, involving two real scalar fields. We consider three special cases of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Dhimiter D. Canko , Ioannis D. Gialamas , George P. Kodaxis

We present a model for cosmological inflation based on a no-scale supergravity sector with an SU(2,1)/U(1) Kahler potential, a single modulus T and an inflaton superfield Phi described by a Wess-Zumino model with superpotential parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-18 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

We discuss the initial conditions problem for inflation driven by the vacuum energy of a plateau potential, and in particular the Starobinsky inflation. We show that the supergravity embedding of the $R+R^2$ theory naturally decreases the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Ioannis Dalianis , Fotis Farakos

We discuss N=1 supergravity inflationary models based on two chiral multiplets, the inflaton and the goldstino superfield. Using superconformal methods for these models, we propose to replace the unconstrained chiral goldstino multiplet by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Supergravity is a well-motivated theory beyond the standard model of particle physics, and a suitable arena to study high-energy physics at the early universe including inflation, whose observational evidences are growing more and more.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Takahiro Terada

In the context of dynamical breaking of local supersymmetry (supergravity), including the Deser-Zumino super-Higgs effect, for the simple but quite representative cases of N=1, D=4 supergravity, we discuss the emergence of Starobinsky-type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-06 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider the decay of the inflaton in Starobinsky-like models arising from either an $R+R^2$ theory of gravity or $N=1$ no-scale supergravity models. If Standard Model matter is simply introduced to the $R + R^2$ theory, the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-24 Yohei Ema , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Wenqi Ke , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We introduce a modification of the Starobinsky model in the form of an additional cubic Ricci scalar curvature term $\sim \alpha R^3$, scaled by a dimensionless parameter $\alpha$, with the resulting inflaton potential being the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We review the status of the Starobinsky-like models for inflation beyond minimal gravity and discuss the unitarity problem due to the presence of a large non-minimal gravity coupling. We show that the induced gravity models allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Hyun Min Lee