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We study algebraic and arithmetic properties of submonoids (resp. subrings) of factorial monoids (resp. factorial domains) whose non-invertible elements all lie in the conductor. This continues earlier work of Baeth, Cisto, et al.. On our…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Alfred Geroldinger , Weihao Yan , Qinghai Zhong

Studying the factorization theory of numerical monoids relies on understanding several important factorization invariants, including length sets, delta sets, and $\omega$-primality. While progress in this field has been accelerated by the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Thomas Barron , Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

The Corona Factorization Property of a C*-algebra, originally defined to study extensions of C*-algebras, has turned out to say something important about intrinsic structural properties of the C*-algebra. We show in this paper that a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-24 Eduard Ortega , Francesc Perera , Mikael Rordam

A factorization of an element $x$ in a monoid $(M, \cdot)$ is an expression of the form $x = u_1^{z_1} \cdots u_k^{z_k}$ for irreducible elements $u_1, \ldots, u_k \in M$, and the length of such a factorization is $z_1 + \cdots + z_k$. We…

We introduce and investigate the category of factorization of a multiplicative, commutative, cancellative, pre-ordered monoid $A$, which we denote $\mathcal{F}(A)$. The objects of $\mathcal{F}(A)$ are factorizations of elements of $A$, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Brandon Goodell , Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff

We present algorithms to factorize weighted homogeneous elements in the first polynomial Weyl algebra and $q$-Weyl algebra, which are both viewed as a $\mathbb{Z}$-graded rings. We show, that factorization of homogeneous polynomials can be…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Albert Heinle , Viktor Levandovskyy

We survey results on factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducible elements) in noncommutative rings. The point of view in this survey is motivated by the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations. Topics covered include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Daniel Smertnig

An (additive) commutative monoid is called atomic if every given non-invertible element can be written as a sum of atoms (i.e., irreducible elements), in which case, such a sum is called a factorization of the given element. The number of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Henry Jiang , Shihan Kanungo , Harry Kim

It has been recently observed that fundamental aspects of the classical theory of factorization can be greatly generalized by combining the languages of monoids and preorders. This has led to various theorems on the existence of certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Laura Cossu , Salvatore Tringali

Let $\Gamma$ be the infinite cyclic group on a generator $x.$ To avoid confusion when working with $\mathbb Z$-modules which also have an additional $\mathbb Z$-action, we consider the $\mathbb Z$-action to be a $\Gamma$-action instead.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Roozbeh Hazrat , Lia Vas

In this paper, we study factorizations in the additive monoids of positive algebraic valuations $\mathbb{N}_0[\alpha]$ of the semiring of polynomials $\mathbb{N}_0[X]$ using a methodology introduced by D. D. Anderson, D. F. Anderson, and M.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Jyrko Correa-Morris , Felix Gotti

For a finite-dimensional representation V of a group G we introduce and study the notion of a Lie element in the group algebra k[G]. The set L(V) \subset k[G] of Lie elements is a Lie algebra and a G-module acting on the original…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Yurii Burman , Valeriy Kulishov

This is a first stab at a mathematical framework in which one can study quantum field theories on spacetimes with quite general geometries. We will study these theories via their factorization algebras. The aim is to identify a minimalist…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Clark Barwick

Recent investigations on the catenary degrees of numerical monoids have demonstrated that this invariant is a powerful tool in understanding the factorization theory of this class of monoids. Although useful, the catenary degree is largely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Daniel Gonzalez Cedre , Cameron Wright , Jenna Zomback

Let $\mathbb{N} \mathcal{A}$ be the monoid generated by $\mathcal{A} = {\mathbf{a}_1, ..., \mathbf{a}_n} \subseteq \mathbb{Z}^d.$ We introduce the homogeneous catenary degree of $\mathbb{N} \mathcal{A}$ as the smallest $N \in \mathbb N$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Ignacio Ojeda , Alfredo Sánchez-R. -Navarro

Let $\mathcal{H} = \mathcal{H}(W,S)$ be the Hecke algebra of the Coxeter system $(W,S)$ over $\mathbb{Z}[q^{\pm1}]$, where $W$ is the Weyl group of a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra. In this paper, we show that the matrix of Kazhdan-Lusztig…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Aritra Bhattacharya , Ashish Mishra , Shraddha Srivastava

The catenary degree is an invariant that measures the distance between factorizations of elements within an atomic monoid. In this paper, we classify which finite subsets of $\mathbb Z_{\ge 0}$ occur as the set of catenary degrees of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

In this article, we prove an isomorphism theorem for the case of refinement $\Gamma$-monoids. Based on this we show a version of the well-known Jordan-H\"older theorem in this framework. The main theorem of this article states that - as in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Alfilgen Sebandal , Jocelyn P. Vilela

We define enumerative invariants associated to a hybrid Gauged Linear Sigma Model. We prove that in the relevant special cases, these invariants recover both the Gromov-Witten type invariants defined by Chang-Li and Fan-Jarvis-Ruan using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Ionut Ciocan-Fontanine , David Favero , Jérémy Guéré , Bumsig Kim , Mark Shoemaker

A Puiseux monoid is an additive submonoid of the nonnegative cone of rational numbers. Although Puiseux monoids are torsion-free rank-one monoids, their atomic structure is rich and highly complex. For this reason, they have been important…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Marly Gotti