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We present the first two leading terms of the 1/N (genus) expansion of the free energy for ensembles of normal and complex random matrices. The results are expressed through the support of eigenvalues (assumed to be a connected domain in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Wiegmann , A. Zabrodin

Motivated by the asymptotic collective behavior of random and deterministic matrices, we propose an approximation (called "free deterministic equivalent") to quite general random matrix models, by replacing the matrices with operators…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-07 Roland Speicher , Carlos Vargas , Tobias Mai

A very elementary model of a single positive hermitian random matrix coupled to an external matrix is defined and studied. Expanding the exact effective action around its classical solution leads to the ``quantum Penner action'', from which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Camillo Imbimbo , Sunil Mukhi

Let $\Gamma\subset \mathrm{SU}((2,1),\mathbb{C})$ be a torsion-free cocompact subgroup. Let $\mathbb{B}^{2}$ denote the $2$-dimensional complex ball endowed with the hyperbolic metric $\mu_{\mathrm{hyp}}$, and let…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula , Dyuti Roy , Debasish Sadhukhan

We study infinite tree and ultrametric matrices, and their action on the boundary of the tree. For each tree matrix we show the existence of a symmetric random walk associated to it and we study its Green potential. We provide a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Dellacherie , Servet Martinez , Jaime San Martin

We consider a Markov evolution of lozenge tilings of a quarter-plane and study its asymptotics at large times. One of the boundary rays serves as a reflecting wall. We observe frozen and liquid regions, prove convergence of the local…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Alexei Borodin , Jeffrey Kuan

There is a close connection between the ground state of non-interacting fermions in a box with classical (absorbing, reflecting, and periodic) boundary conditions and the eigenvalue statistics of the classical compact groups. The associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-15 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Francesco Mezzadri , Neil O'Connell

In this paper, we study a non-Markovian generalized relativistic Langevin equation (GRLE). We show that when the memory kernel is a sum of exponentials, the GRLE is equivalent to a Markovian system with added variables. We establish the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ethan Baker , Manh Hong Duong , Hung Dang Nguyen

In this paper we apply results on the asymptotic zero distribution of the Laguerre polynomials to discuss generalizations of the standard large $n$ limit in the non-hermitian Penner matrix model. In these generalizations $g_n n\to t$, but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 Gabriel Álvarez , Luis Martínez Alonso , Elena Medina

Encouraged by the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study emergent local geometry in large N multi-matrix models from the perspective of a strong coupling expansion. By considering various solvable interacting models we show how the emergence or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 David E. Berenstein , Masanori Hanada , Sean A. Hartnoll

We give an explicit description of the full asymptotic expansion of the Schwartz kernel of the complex powers of $m$-Laplace type operators $L$ on compact Riemannian manifolds in terms of Riesz distributions. The constant term in this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Matthias Ludewig

We discuss the Penner-type matrix model which has been proposed to explain the AGT relation between the 2-dimensional Liouville theory and 4-dimensional N=2 superconformal gauge theories. In our previous communication we have obtained the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Tohru Eguchi , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

For a dynamical system, we study the set of points $\cal W$ whose orbit approximates any chosen point at certain specified rates. Our basic setting is that of left shift acting on topological Markov chains endowed with a local weak Gibbs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-09 María Victoria Melián Pérez

In this thesis, we introduce complex manifolds with local spectral gaps and study their asymptotic behavior using the scaling method. With these asymptotics, we obtain an asymptotic expansion for the Bergman kernel of a Hermitian…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Yi-Hsin Tsai

In this paper, we are interested in matrix valued orthogonal polynomials on the real line with respect to exponential weights. We obtain strong asymptotics as the degree tends to infinity in different regions of the complex plane, as well…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Alfredo Deaño , Pablo Román

When some eigenvalues of a spiked multiplicative resp. additive deformation model of a Hermitian Wigner matrix resp. a sample covariance matrix separate from the bulk, we study how the corresponding eigenvectors project onto those of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Mireille Capitaine

Following our recent letter, we study in detail an entry-wise diffusion of non-hermitian complex matrices. We obtain an exact partial differential equation (valid for any matrix size $N$ and arbitrary initial conditions) for evolution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Zdzislaw Burda , Jacek Grela , Maciej A. Nowak , Wojciech Tarnowski , Piotr Warchoł

We describe a notion of ampleness for line bundles on orbifolds with cyclic quotient singularities that is related to embeddings in weighted projective space, and prove a global asymptotic expansion for a weighted Bergman kernel associated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-19 J. Ross , R. P. Thomas

We study asymptotic spectral properties of the generalized Hilbert $L$-matrix \[ L_{n}(\nu)=\left(\frac{1}{\max(i,j)+\nu}\right)_{i,j=0}^{n-1}, \] for large order $n$. First, for general $\nu\neq0,-1,-2,\dots$, we deduce the asymptotic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-03 František Štampach

A systematic asymptotic expansion is developed for the gravitational wave degrees of freedom of a class of expanding, vacuum Gowdy cosmological spacetimes. In the wave map description of these models, the evolution of the gravitational wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverly K. Berger