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The study of the mean-field static solution of the Random Blume-Emery-Griffiths-Capel model, an Ising-spin lattice gas with quenched random magnetic interaction, is performed. The model exhibits a paramagnetic phase, described by a stable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi

We derive analytical results for the large-time relaxation of the Sherrington - Kirkpatrick model in the thermodynamic limit, starting from a random configuration. The system never achieves local equilibrium in any fixed sector of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. F. Cugliandolo , J. Kurchan

We consider $N$ i.i.d. Ising spins with mean $m\in (-1,1)$ whose interactions are described by a Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Hamiltonian with a quartic correction. This model was recently introduced by Bolthausen in \cite{Bolt2} as a toy model…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Christian Brennecke , Adrien Schertzer

Spin glasses are quintessential examples of complex matter. Although much about their order remains uncertain, abstract models of them inform, e.g., the classification of combinatorial optimization problems, the magnetic ordering in metals…

Framing the glass formation within standard statistical mechanics is an outstanding problem of condensed matter theory. To provide new insight, we investigate the structural properties of the Lennard-Jones fluid in the very-low temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-02 Bomont Jean-Marc , Bretonnet Jean-Louis , Costa Dino , Pastore Giorgio

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Juan P. Garrahan

We numerically study a disordered model for the RNA secondary structure and we find that it undergoes a phase transition, with a breaking of the replica symmetry in the low temperature region (like in spin glasses). Our results are based on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pagnani , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi

An expansion for the free energy functional of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model, around the Replica Symmetric SK solution $Q^{({\rm RS})}_{ab} = \delta_{ab} + q(1-\delta_{ab})$ is investigated. In particular, when the expansion is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-02-28 A. Crisanti , C. De Dominicis

We present a numerical method to generate explicit realizations of the tree of states in mean-field spin glasses. The resulting study illuminates the physical meaning of the full replica symmetry breaking solution and provides detailed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-08 G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , D. Yllanes

We introduce a new parameter to investigate replica symmetry breaking transitions using finite-size scaling methods. Based on exact equalities initially derived by F. Guerra this parameter is a direct check of the self-averaging character…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Marinari , C. Naitza , F. Zuliani , G. Parisi , M. Picco , F. Ritort

We investigate the large deviation behavior of the overlap probability density in the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model from several analytical perspectives. First we analyze the spin glass phase using the coupled replica scheme. Here…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alain Billoire , Silvio Franz , Enzo Marinari

In this note, the Sherrington Kirkpatrick model of interacting spins is under consideration. In the high temperature region, we give an asymptotic expansion for the expected value of some genereral polynomial of the overlap of the system…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 X. Bardina , D. Marquez-Carreras , C. Rovira , S. Tindel

We present a first principle scheme to compute the rigidity, i. e. the shear-modulus of structural glasses at finite temperatures using the cloned liquid theory, which combines the replica theory and the liquid theory. With the aid of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-08 Hajime Yoshino

In this article we study the symmetry breaking phenomenon of solutions of noncooperative elliptic systems. We apply the degree for G-invariant strongly indefinite functionals to obtain simultaneously a symmetry breaking and a global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Piotr Stefaniak

We study the Replica Symmetric region of general multi-species Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (MSK) Model and answer some of the questions raised in Ann.~Probab.~43~(2015), no.~6, 3494--3513, where the author proved the Parisi formula under…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Partha S. Dey , Qiang Wu

We review the approach to glasses based on the replica formalism. The replica approach presented here is a first principle's approach which aims at deriving the main glass properties from the microscopic Hamiltonian. In contrast to the old…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-16 Marc Mezard , Giorgio Parisi

Using the results of large scale numerical simulations we study the probability distribution of the pseudo critical temperature for the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass and for the fully connected Sherrington-Kirkpatrick…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-10-21 A. Billoire , L. A. Fernandez , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

Systems of globally coupled logistic maps (GCLM) can display complex collective behaviour characterized by the formation of synchronous clusters. In the dynamical clustering regime, such systems possess a large number of coexisting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Susanna C. Manrubia , Ugo Bastolla , Alexander S. Mikhailov

The Potts spin glass is an analogue of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model in which each spin can take one of $\kappa$ possible values, which we interpret as colors. It was suggested in arXiv:2310.06745 that the order parameter for this model…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Family of replica matrices, related to general ultrametric spaces with general measures, is introduced. These matrices generalize the known Parisi matrices. Some functionals of replica approach are computed. Replica symmetry breaking…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Yu. Khrennikov , S. V. Kozyrev