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We present a 4.5-4.85 micron R=5000 spectrum of the low mass class I young stellar object GSS 30 IRS1 (L=25L_sun) in the rho Ophiuchus core, observed with the infrared spectrometer (ISAAC) on the Very Large Telescope (VLT-UT1). Strong line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. M. Pontoppidan , F. L. Schoeier , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. Dartois

We investigate the velocity transition in the low-mass protostar L1489 IRS, which is known to be embedded in a flattened, disc-like structure that shows both infall and rotation. We construct a model for L1489 IRS consisting of an flattened…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Brinch , A. Crapsi , M. R. Hogerheijde , J. K. Jorgensen

Direct observations of accretion disks around high-mass young stellar objects would help to discriminate between different models of formation of massive stars. However, given the complexity of massive star forming regions, such studies are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. Leurini , C. Codella , L. Zapata , M. T. Beltran , P. Schilke , R. Cesaroni

Sun like stars are born from the collapse of fragment of molecular clouds. During the first embedded phase (the so called class 0/1), the protostar is surrounded by a collapsing envelope, whose physical and chemical structure would set up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Maret , C. Ceccarelli , E. Caux , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. Castets

We performed SMA observations in the C18O (2-1) emission line toward six Class 0 and I protostars, to study rotational motions of their surrounding envelopes and circumstellar material on 100 to 1000 AU scales. C18O (2-1) emission with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Hsi-Wei Yen , Shigehisa Takakuwa , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Paul T. P. Ho

The last decade has witnessed significant advances in our observational understanding of the earliest stages of low-mass star formation. The advent of sensitive receivers on large radio telescopes such as the JCMT and IRAM 30m MRT has led…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Andre , Derek Ward-Thompson , Mary Barsony

The stellar, gaseous and young stellar disks in the LITTLE THINGS sample of nearby dIrrs are fitted with functions to search for correlations between the parameters. We find that the HI radial profiles are generally flatter in the center…

Context: Episodic accretion plays an important role during the early phases of star-formation. The main processes responsible for the episodic accretion events remain, however, unclear. Aims: Our main objective is to investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-29 Andreas Postel

The Submillimeter Array has opened a new window to study the innermost warm and dense regions of the envelopes and disks around deeply embedded protostars. This paper presents high-angular resolution (< 2'') submillimeter observations of…

Aims: Revealing the fragmentation, infall, and outflow processes in the immediate environment around massive young stellar objects is crucial for understanding the formation of the most massive stars. Methods: With this goal in mind we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 H. Beuther , H. Linz , Th. Henning

When low-mass stars form, the collapsing cloud of gas and dust goes through several stages which are usually characterized by the shape of their spectral energy distributions. Such classification is based on the cloud morphology only and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Brinch , M. R. Hogerheijde , S. Richling

Circumstellar disks are an essential ingredient of the formation of low-mass stars. It is unclear, however, whether the accretion-disk paradigm can also account for the formation of stars more massive than about 10 solar masses, in which…

This study aims to determine the main physical parameters (N(H2) hydrogen column density and Td dust temperature) of the Interstellar medium, and their distribution in the extended star-forming region, which includes IRAS 05156+3643,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 E. H. Nikoghosyan , N. M. Azatyan , D. H. Andreasyan , D. S. Baghdasaryan

To unambiguously diagnose the detailed physical mechanisms and the evolutionary status of high-mass star-forming regions (HMSFRs), we have performed 0.4" ($\sim1000$ AU) resolution observations towards NGC7538S and IRS1, using the Plateau…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-14 S. Feng , H. Beuther , D. Semenov , Th. Henning , H. Linz , E. A. C. Mills , R. Teague

We summarize the updated set of multiphase chemical evolution models performed with 44 theoretical radial mass initial distributions and 10 possible values of efficiencies to form molecular clouds and stars. We present the results about the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Mercedes Mollá

(abridged) We present new Keck images at 0.9 micron and OVRO 1.3 mm continuum images of five Class I protostars in the Taurus star forming region. We analyze these data in conjunction with broadband spectral energy distributions and 8-13…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Eisner , L. A. Hillenbrand , John M. Carpenter , S. Wolf

Episodic accretion is an important process in the evolution of young stars and their environment. The observed strong luminosity bursts of young stellar objects likely have a long lasting impact on the chemical evolution of the disk and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Ch. Rab , V. Elbakyan , E. Vorobyov , M. Güdel , O. Dionatos , M. Audard , I. Kamp , W. -F. Thi , P. Woitke , A. Postel

Gas plays a major role in the dynamical evolution of young stellar objects. Its interaction with the dust is the key to our understanding planet formation later on in the protoplanetary disc stage. Studying the gas content is a crucial step…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Pablo Rivière Marichalar , Bruno Merín , Inga Kamp , Carlos Eiroa , Benjamín Montesinos

Protostellar disks are a ubiquitous part of the star formation process and the future sites of planet formation. As part of the Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk) large program, we present high-angular resolution dust…