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Suppose that $d\ge 1$ and $0<\beta<\alpha<2$. We establish the existence and uniqueness of the fundamental solution $q^b(t, x, y)$ to a class of (possibly nonsymmetric) non-local operators $L^b=\Delta^{\alpha/2}+S^b$, where $$ S^bf(x):=A(d,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Zhen-Qing Chen , Jie-Ming Wang

Let $d\ge1$. Consider a stable-like operator of variable order \begin{align*} \mathcal{A}f(x) & =\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d} \backslash\{0\}} \left[f(x+h) -f(x) -\mathbf{1}_{\{|h|\le1\}}h \cdot\nabla f(x)\right]\frac{n(x,h)}{|h|^{d+\alpha(x)}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Peng Jin

Let $\alpha\in (0,2)$ and consider the operator $$L f(x) =\int [f(x+h)-f(x)-1_{(|h|\leq 1)} \nabla f(x)\cdot h] \frac{A(x,h)}{|h|^{d+\alpha}} dh, $$ where the $\nabla f(x)\cdot h$ term is omitted if $\alpha<1$. We consider the martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Richard F. Bass , Huili Tang

In this work we consider the following $\alpha$-stable-like operator (a class of pseudo-differential operator) $$ {\mathscr L} f(x):=\int_{\mathbb R^d}[f(x+\sigma_x y)-f(x)-1_{\alpha\in[1,2)}1_{|y|\leq 1}\sigma_x y\cdot\nabla f(x)]\nu_x(d…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

Let $d \ge 2$. In this paper, we study weak solutions for the following type of stochastic differential equation \[ dX_{t}=dS_{t}+b(s+t, X_{t})dt, \quad X_{0}=x, \] where $(s,x)\in \mathbb{R}_+ \times \mathbb{R}^{d}$ is the initial starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Peng Jin

Consider the following time-dependent stable-like operator with drift $$ \mathscr{L}_t\varphi(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\big[\varphi(x+z)-\varphi(x)-z^{(\alpha)}\cdot\nabla\varphi(x)\big]\sigma(t,x,z)\nu_\alpha(d z)+b(t,x)\cdot\nabla…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Rengming Song , Longjie Xie

We establish weak well-posedness for critical symmetric stable driven SDEs in R d with additive noise Z, d $\ge$ 1. Namely, we study the case where the stable index of the driving process Z is $\alpha$ = 1 which exactly corresponds to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Paul-Eric Chaudru de Raynal , Stephane Menozzi , Enrico Priola

We consider the problem of existence of a (unique) weak solution to the SDE describing symmetric $\alpha$-stable process with a locally unbounded drift $b:\mathbb R^d \rightarrow \mathbb R^d$, $d \geq 3$, $1<\alpha<2$. In this paper, $b$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-18 D. Kinzebulatov , K. R. Madou

We consider the one-dimensional stochastic differential equation \begin{equation*} X_t = x_0 + L_t + \int_0^t \mu(X_s)ds, \quad t \geq 0, \end{equation*} where $\mu$ is a finite measure of Kato class $K_{\eta}$ with $\eta \in (0,\alpha-1]$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Leonid Mytnik , Johanna Weinberger

We consider systems of stochastic differential equations of the form \[ \d X_t^i = \sum_{j=1}^d A_{ij}(X_{t-}) \d Z_t^j\] for $i=1,\dots,d$ with continuous, bounded and non-degenerate coefficients. Here $Z_t^1,\dots,Z_t^d$ are independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-11 Jamil Chaker

For $\alpha \in (1,2)$, we study the following stochastic differential equation driven by a non-degenerate symmetric $\alpha$-stable process in $\mathbb{R}^d$: \begin{align*} {\rm d} X_t=b(t,X_t){\mathord{{\rm d}}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Zimo Hao , Mingyan Wu

Let $A$ be a pseudo-differential operator with negative definite symbol $q$. In this paper we establish a sufficient condition such that the well-posedness of the $(A,C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d))$-martingale problem implies that the unique…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Franziska Kühn

Let $L$ be the operator defined on $C^2$ functions by $$L f(x)=\int[f(x+h)-f(x)-1_{(|h|\leq 1)}\nabla f(x)\cdot h]\frac{n(x,h)}{|h|^{d+\alpha(x)}}dh.$$ This is an operator of variable order and the corresponding process is of pure jump…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-22 Huili Tang

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ dX_t = b(X_t) dt + dL_t,$$ where the drift $b$ is a generalized function and $L$ is a symmetric one dimensional $\alpha$-stable L\'evy processes, $\alpha \in (1, 2)$. We define the notion…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Siva Athreya , Oleg Butkovsky , Leonid Mytnik

We prove that the martingale problem is well posed for pure-jump L\'evy-type operators of the form $$ (\mathcal Lf)(x) = \int_{\mathbb R^d \setminus \{0\}} \left(f(x+h)-f(x) - (\nabla f(x) \cdot h)1_{\|h\| < 1}\right)K(x,h) dh, $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Sarvesh Ravichandran Iyer

Suppose that $d\geq 1$ and $0<\beta<2$. We establish the existence and uniqueness of the fundamental solution $q^b(t, x, y)$ to the operator $\mathcal{L}^b=\Delta+S^b$, where $$S^bf(x) := \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \left( f(x+z) - f(x) - \nabla…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Jie-Ming Wang

We prove the existence of solutions for the stochastic differential equation $dX_t=b(t,X_{t-})dZ_t+a(t,X_t)dt, X_0\in\R, t\ge 0,$ with only measurable coefficients $a$ and $b$ satisfying the condition $0<\mu\le |b(t,x)|\le \nu$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Vladimir P. Kurenok

We consider forced active scalar equations with even and homogeneous degree 0 drift operator on $\mathbb T^d$. Inspired by the non-uniqueness construction for dyadic fluid models, by implementing a sum-difference convex integration scheme…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Mimi Dai , Susan Friedlander

Let $A$ be a pseudo-differential operator with symbol $q(x,\xi)$. In this paper we derive sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of a solution to the $(A,C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d))$-martingale problem. If the symbol $q$ depends…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Franziska Kühn

For a real-valued one dimensional diffusive strict local martingale,, we provide a set of smooth functions in which the Cauchy problem has a unique classical solution under a local H\"older condition. Under the weaker Engelbert-Schmidt…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-05-11 Umut Cetin , Kasper Larsen
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