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When two-dimensional atomic layers of different materials are brought into close proximity to form van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures, interactions between adjacent layers significantly influence their physicochemical properties. These…

Wetting behaviour of surfaces is believed to be affected by van der Waals (vdW) forces, however, there is no clear demonstration of this. With the isolation of two-dimensional vdW layered materials it is possible to test this hypothesis. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Meenakshi Annamalai , Kalon Gopinadhan , Sang A Han , Surajit Saha , Hye Jeong Park , Eun Bi Cho , Brijesh Kumar , Sang-Woo Kim , T Venkatesan

The natural van der Waals heterostructure 4H$_b$-TaS$_2$ composed of alternating 1T- and 1H-TaS$_2$ layers serves as a platform for investigating the electronic correlations and layer-dependent properties of novel quantum materials. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 R. Mathew Roy , X. Feng , M. Wenzel , V. Hasse , C. Shekhar , M. G. Vergniory , C. Felser , A. V. Pronin , M. Dressel

Van der Waals heterostructures have recently garnered interest for application in high-performance photovoltaic materials. Consequently, understanding the basic electronic characteristics of these heterostructures is important for their…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-07 Maolin Bo , Hanze Li , Zhongkai Huang , Lei Li , Chuang Yao

Van der Waals heterostructures obtained by artificially stacking two-dimensional crystals represent the frontier of material engineering, demonstrating properties superior to those of the starting materials. Fine control of the interlayer…

Heterostructures composed of the intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ and its non-magnetic counterpart Bi$_2$Te$_3$ host distinct surface electronic band structures depending on the stacking order and exposed termination.…

Interactions between out-of-plane dipoles in bosonic gases enable the long-range propagation of excitons. The lack of direct control over collective dipolar properties has hitherto limited the degrees of tunability and the microscopic…

Van der Waals heterostructures of two-dimensional materials have opened up new frontiers in condensed matter physics, unlocking unexplored possibilities in electronic and photonic device applications. However, the investigation of wide-gap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 A. Söll , E. Lopriore , A. K. Ottesen , J. Luxa , G. Pasquale , J. Sturala , F. Hájek , V. Jarý , D. Sedmidubský , K. Mosina , A. Kis , Z. Sofer

The stability of Lithium intercalated 2H- and 1T allotropes of Molybdenum disulfide (LixMoS2) is studied within a density-functional theory framework as function of the Li content (x) and the intercalation sites. Octahedral coordination of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrey Enyashin , Gotthard Seifert

Two dimensional (2D) van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHs) have their unique potential in facilitating the stacking of layers of different 2D materials for optoelectronic devices with superior characteristics at a reduced cost. However,…

Using ab-initio calculations within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT), atomic structures and electronic properties of MoS2/HfO2 interface are investigated. The impact of interfacial oxygen concentration on the MoS2/HfO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-10 Santosh KC , Roberto C. Longo , Robert M. Wallace , Kyeongjae Cho

We investigate the adsorption of graphene sheets on h-BN substrates by means of first-principles calculations in the framework of adiabatic connection fluctuation-dissipation theory in the random phase approximation. We obtain adhesion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-14 B. Sachs , T. O. Wehling , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

Working at the Lifshitz level, we investigate the van der Waals interactions across a series of layers with a periodic motif. We derive the complete form of the van der Waals interaction as an explicit function of the number of periodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Podgornik , V. A. Parsegian

Defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a two-dimensional van der Waals material, have raised wide range interest for its potential in various quantum applications. Due to hBN's 2D nature, spin center in hBN can be engineered in close…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Lingnan Shen , Di Xiao , Ting Cao

We study the mutual interactions of simple, parallel polymers and nanotubes, and develop a scheme to include the van der Waals interactions in the framework of density functional theory (DFT) for these molecules at intermediate to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesper Kleis , Per Hyldgaard , Elsebeth Schroder

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures constructed with two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted great interests, due to their fascinating properties and potential for novel applications. While earlier efforts have advanced the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 Zhonghui Nie , Yuhan Wang , Ziling Li , Yue Sun , Xiaoping Liu , Edmond Turcu , Yi Shi , Rong Zhang , Yu Ye , Yongbing Xu , Fengqiu Wang

The discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials possessing switchable spontaneous polarization with atomic thickness opens up exciting opportunities to realize ultrathin, high-density electronic devices with potential applications ranging…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-04 Jiawei Huang , Sang-Hoon Lee , Andrew Supka , Young-Woo Son , Shi Liu

This study delves into the intriguing properties of 1H/1T-TaS$_2$ van der Waals heterostructure, focusing on the transparency of the 1H layer to the Charge Density Wave of the underlying 1T layer. Despite the sizable interlayer separation…

In order to resolve an outstanding discrepancy between experiment and theory regarding the ground-state structure of Mg(BH4)2, we examine the importance of long-range dispersive interactions on the compound's thermodynamic stability.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Bil , B. Kolb , R. Atkinson , D. G. Pettifor , T. Thonhauser , A. N. Kolmogorov

Van der Waals heterostructures (vdWH) provide an ideal playground for exploring light-matter interactions at the atomic scale. In particular, structures with a type-II band alignment can yield detailed insight into free carrier-to-photon…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Simone Latini , Kirsten T. Winther , Thomas Olsen , Kristian S. Thygesen